-
1.
短语搭配错误
（大部分为介词错误）
carry/get
with
things
–
>
carry/get
on
with
things
to
let
alone
–
>
let
alone
in
return
to
–
>
in
return
for
the
need
of
–
>
the
need
for
substitute
A
with
B
–
>
substitute
A
for
B
account
70% -->
account
for
70%
under
the
grounds
of/that
–
>
on
the
grounds
of/that
attitude
on
life
–
>
attitude
towards/to
life
in
a
quick
speed
–
>
at
a
quick
speed
with
many
respects
–
>
in
many
respects
at
the
face
of
–
>
in
the
face(s)
of
considerations
to…
–>
considerations
for…
become
victims
of
…
-->
become
vi
ctims
to
…
ride
in
a
train
–
>
ride
on
a
train
the
problems
with
the
government
–
>
the
problems
for
the
government
resistive
against
–
>
resistive
to
resistance
of
–
>
resistance
to
embark
sth
–
>
embark
on
sth
with
the
belief
that
–
>
in
the
belief
that
at
advance
of
sth
–
>
in
advance
of
sth
interpret…
to
–>
interpret…
as
in
line
to
–
>
in
line
with
to
varing
degrees
–
>
in
varing
degrees
take
pride
of
–
>
take
pride
in
leap
out
to
me
–
>
leap
out
at
me
inject
them
lethal
strains
–
>
inject
them
with
lethal
strains
charge
him
with
the
same
price
–
>
charge
him
the
same
price
imbalance
of
A
and
B
–
>
imbalance
between
A
and
B
shortage
of
protein
with
them
–
>
shartage
of
protein
among
them
fortify
sb
for
sth
–
>
fortify
sb
against
sth
(
加强
…
以抵御<
/p>
…)
shed
light
to
sth
–
>
shed
light
on
sth
in
proportion
with
–
>
in
proportion
to
pay
for
it
with
dollars
–
>
pay
for
it
in
dollars
be
in
liberty
to
–
>
be
at
liberty
to
begin
at
doing
–
>
begin
with
doing
be
contrasted
to
–
>
be
contrasted
with
commit
an
offence
to
–
>
commit
an
offence
against
modern
time
–
>
modern
times
ability
of
(doing)
sth
–
>
ability
in
(doing)
sth
defend
sth
against
–
>
defend
sth
from
at
the
first
place
–
>
in
the
first
place
pay
money
in
doing
–
>
pay
money
for
doing
take
to
do
–
>
tak
e
to
doing
(“
求助于，开始
”
，
to
为介词
)
yearn
to
–
>
yearn
for
at
average
–
>
on
average
identify
oneself
to
–
>
identify
oneself
with
be
successful
on
doing
–
>
be
successful
at/in
doing
get
one’s
teeth
on
–>
get
one’s
teeth
into(
埋头做，认真做
)
the
action
of
formation
–
>
the
action
of
forming
(of
后应接动名词而非名词
)
approach
to
do
…
–>
approach
to
doing
…
one
contributor
of
–
>
one
contributor
to
consumers
demand
of
luxury
goods
–
>
consumers
demand
for
luxury
goods
on
one’s
30s
–>
in
one’s
30s
balk
to
–
>
balk
at
(
回避，绕过
)
differ
A
from
B
–
>
distinguish
A
from
B
suit
to
sb/sth
–
>
suit
for
sb/sth
vary
by
–
vary
with
emphasis
of
–
emphasis
on
2.
易混词错误
(1)
形近异义词
imaginative
–
imaginary
adapt
–
adopt
confirm
–
conform
former
–
formal
diary
–
dairy
personal
–
personnel
beside
–
besides
principal
–
principle
intelligent
–
intelligible
conscious
–
conscientious
stationary
–
stationery
considerate
–
considerable
affect(
影响
)
–
effect(
致使、达成
)
contact
–
contract
moral
–
morale
industrious
–
industrial
desert
–
dessert
require
–
acquire
–
inquire
presence
–
presentation
sensible
–
sensitive
transformation
–
transmission
value
–
evaluate
tense
–
tension
anything
–
something
cooker
–
cook
complexity(
复杂性
)
–
complex(
合成体
)
insurance
–
assurance
provide(
提供
)
–
provided/provid
ing(
假设，如果
)
perceive
–
conceive
effective(
有效的
)
–
affective(
受
…
影响的，由
…
引起的
)
(2
)
形近
(
形异
)
近义词
latter
–
later
late(
迟的，已故的
)
–
latest(
最晚的，最新的
)
farther(
距离更远
)
–
further(
程度更进一步
)
healthy(
健康的
)
–
healthful(
有益健康的
)
effective
–
efficient
continual(
连续的
)
–
continuous(
持续不断的
)
respectable
–
respectful
historic
–
historical
rise
–
arise
–
raise
–
arouse
sure
–
insure
–
ensure
–
assure
in
return
to
–
in
response
to
opposite
–
opposition
producing
–
productive
lonely
–
alone
across
–
cross
impressed
--
impressive
permit(n.
通行证
)
–
permission
relating
–
related
memorizing
–
memorable
normal(n.
常态
,
通常标准
,
一般水平
)
–
norm(
规范
,
行为标准
)
favorite
–
favorable
acceptability
–
acceptance
economical
–
economic
few
–
little
a
few
–
few
little
–
a
little
invent
–
discover
before
–
ago
another
–
other
agent(
代理人
)
–
agency(
代理机构
)
reward(
回馈
)
–
award(
奖赏
)
special
–
specific
(3)
兼有两种形式的副词
firstly
–
first
(firstly
用于列
举条目或者表示顺序，
first
表示时间上
< br>“
第一次、首次
”)
hardly(
几乎不
)
–
hard(
努力地
)
sure
–
surely
late
–
lately
clear(
完全地、径直地
)
–
clearly(
显然、清楚地
)
high(
高度高地
)
–
highly(
程度高地、非常
)
close(
接近地、紧密地
)
–
closely(
紧密地、严密地
)
most(
最
)
–
most(
大部分
)
(4)
反义词
with
–
without
possible
–
impossible
subjective
–
objective
import
–
export
better
–
worse
employee
–
employer
employment
–
unemployment
modifiable
–
unmodifiable
natural
–
unnatural
discernable
–
indiscernable
lent
–
borrowed
exclusive
–
inclusive
independency
–
dependency
willing
–
unwilling
nothing
more
than
–
nothing
less
than
agree
–
disagree
rarely
–
frequently
/
often
specific
–
general
less
–
more
(still
more
–
still
less)
most
–
least
known
–
unknown
respective
–
irrespective
(irrespective
of
表
示
“
不管
…”)
majority
–
minority
result
in
–
result
from
fortunately
--
unfortunately
powerful
–
powerless
easiness
–
uneasiness
professional
–
amateur