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2014年河南专升本公共英语真题及解析耶鲁

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2021-02-18 15:02
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2021年2月18日发(作者:斗志)


2014


年河南专升本公共英语真题及解析耶鲁



第一部分



1._____difficulties they may come across, they’ll help one another to overcome them.





A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever




2. Education cannot be _____in any country.




A. rejected B. deleted C. neglected D. refused




3. Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a _____in a famous


company.




A. place B. position C. post D. patch




4. The doctor said that mental _____is the major cause of his sleeping problem.




A. tension B. sadness C. anger D. relaxation




5.______comes back first is supposed to win the prize.




A. One who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Those who




6. The last time I saw her was ______my brother’s wedding ceremony three years


ago.




A. to B. at C. in D. during




7. I have two children but ______of them likes fruits.




A. none B. either C. neither D. both




8. He might have been killed ______the arrival of the police.




A. except for B. with C. for D. but for




9. Some areas, ______their severe weather conditions, are sparsely populated.




A. due to B. but for C. in spite of D. with regard to




10. Many teenagers feel no difficulty ______ computer.




A. to learn B. learn C. in learning D. learned




11. No agreement was ______in the discussion as neither side would give way to the


other.




A. arrived B. obtained C. reached D. gained




12. A loud noise _______my attention from cooking and everything was burnt.




A. divided B. diverted C. focused D. separated




13. Henry planned to visit _______country besides England.




A. some other B. every other C. several other D. other




14. Before using your new pressure cooker, read the following _______ carefully.




A. notices B. orders C. advertisement D. instructions




15. It is very expensive to ______the fashion.




A. go along with B. get on with




C. keep up with D. carry on with




16. If I have a good sleep I’ll be _______to work out the problem.






A. possible B. able C. capable D. reasonable




17. If you get into difficulties, don’t hesitate to ______help.





A. ask about B. ask after C. ask for D. ask in




18. All of them are _______at Lana’s achievement.





A. amazed B. interested C. fond D. proud




19. The football match was _______on account of rain.




A. called up B. called on C. called off D. called for




20. Students should develop a good attitude ______tests.




A. for B. with C. on D. towards




21. I’m ______in this argument: I don’t care who wins.






A. natural B. central C. neutral D. middle




22. She passed me in the street, but took no ______of me.




A. attention B. watch C. sight D. notice




23. Only in this way _______get rid of your headache.




A. can you B. you can C. you will D. do you




24. Tolerance ______respecting the opinions of others.




A. consists in B. consists of C. insists on D. depends on




25. The weather was good except for an ______shower.




A. optional B. intentional C. additional D. occasional




26. He had his book _______at his own expense.




A. print B. printed C. to print D. printing




27. Patients’ bills of rights require that they _______informed about their condition


and about alternatives for treatment.




A. are B. might be C. should be D. were




28. He studies so hard to avoid _______at the bottom of the class.




A. finishing B. to finish C. finished D. finish




29. I thought you might be tired, ______is why I decided to help you.




A. that B. this C. which D. as




30. No one should blind himself _______the well-known fact.




A. with B. to C. for D. over




31. The color of the skirt does not ______that of the coat.




A. balance B. match C. corresponding D. accord




32. The boy is eager to ______knowledge in different fields.




A. accomplish B. absorb C. arrange D. approach




33. In my bedroom, there is a pair of scissors, a stack of books and ______flowers on


my desk.




A. a piece of B. a pocket of C. a slice of D. a bunch of




34. Ryan was late for the conference yesterday ______the traffic jam.





A. because B. since C. for D. because of




35. As far as the professor _______, college students should get into the habit of


studying by themselves.




A. concern B. concerns C. concerned D. is concerned




36. We have to get that car fixed _______.




A. no matter it costs how much B. no matter how much costs it




C. no matter how much it costs D. no matter how much does it cost




37. When I was a child, I used ______to the river and bathe in the evening.




A. to going B. to go C. go D. going




38. Nobody could ______a satisfactory explanation of the accident.




A. come up with B. come through C. come upon D. come into




39. _______my delight, our school football team won the game easily.





A. In B. Of D. For




40. _______driving to work, Mr. Lead usually goes to his office downtown by train.





A. Without B. Instead of C. In case o f D. In spite of






选择题参考答案:





1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BCDAC 11-15 CBBDC 16-20 BCACD





21-25 CDAAD 26-30 BCACB 31-35 BBDDD 36-40CBACB


第二部分





Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside


the capital ---which is a pity, for those that do are often surprised at the sheer variety of


landscapes___41___within such a small geographical area.__42__you want to see


stunning, unspoilt scenery you should __43__spend a few days in one of Britain’s largest


areas of protected countryside, a national park.__44__in the second half of the 20th


century after popular pressure for a


ccess __45__the country’s wilder places, these are


now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.





The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named __46__ some of the


country’s highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony


-trekking, climbing and


fishing are also__47__.along with Scotland’s national game, golf.__48__enthusiasts are


well rewarded ---this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you


don’t like the __49__to the highest point, some 2000 metres__50__sea leve


l, you can


take the railway __51__ gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes.__52__the west


of the park is another popular natural ___53__, lake is over 200 metres


__54__ in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here.





Over the border in England is the Lake District,__55__made famous by Romantic


poets such as William Wordsworth two hundreds years ago. People have been


__56__here en mass since 1847 __57__a railway was built to its biggest lake,


Windermere.__58__in the past boats plied its waters__59__stone, timber and wood,


today’s craft are more likely to carry __60__on pleasure cruises


--- over a million a year, in


fact.




B. to be foundC. findingD. to have found




42. A. WhileB. . Since




43. A. certainlyB. formallyC. normallyD. gradually




44. A. To D. Created




45. A. forB. toC. byD. in




46. A. forB. byC. withD. after




47. A. pleasantB. favoriteC. popularD. favorable




48. A. Creature B. . Botany




49. A. way B. roadC. walkD. step




50. A. belowB. upC. aboveD. under




51. A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where




52. A. AtB. . In




53. A. interestB. attractionC. pleasureD. place




54. A. depthB. deeplyC. deepD. deepness




55. A. recentlyB. latelyC. eventuallyD. originally




56. A. travelledB. travellingC. travelD. to travel




57. A. whenB. becauseC. whileD. as




58. A. AsB. . While




59. A. movingB. runningC. transportingD. sending




60. A. goodsB. materialsC. touristsD. products





参考答案:





41-45BCCDB 46-50 DCBAC 51-55 ADBCD 56-60 BADCC


第三部分




Passage One





I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it


comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty


years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and


complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many


divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.




The painful real


ity is love is just not enough. I’ll admit that there are people who I love


and who I still need to better understand. I hope I’ll continue my work to understand them.


The Last willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy


love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt


like flowers without water.




Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and


care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong


for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.




As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that


holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try to walk in


the shoes of those we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper ---and healthier--- our


love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish


in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.




61. From the passage we know that _____.




A. the author complains about her parents’ being too understanding





B. the author has been studying marriages for more than 20 years




C. People divorced mainly beca


use they didn’t love each other





D. Some people divorced because they couldn’t understand each other





62. Why are we unable to understand the others sometimes?




A. Because we are caring the others too much




B. Because it is quite difficult to understand the others




C. Because we believe we are always right




D. Because the others have done something wrong




63. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?




A. Understanding is more important to parenting relationship than to other intimate


relationships




B. Understanding is less important than love as far as marriage is concerned




C. Understanding is more important than love to some degree




D. Understanding is more often neglected in parenting relationship




64. If we are to understand our partners, we should firstly ____?




A. Have willing to do so B. Have love for them




C. Get into connection with them D. Care about them




65. In this passage, the expression “walk in the shoes of” is similar in meaning


to_____.




A. befriend B. understand C. love D. care about




Passage Two


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