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英语期末考试翻译题
1
单元
1.
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and
left without a word.
1
。他们的争论结束了
,
这时她砰的一声关上门
,
一句话也没说就走了。
2. The guests at
the dinner party were slightly surprised at the
commanding tone of the
American.
2
。出席晚宴的客人感到有点对那个
美国人威严的语气。
3. Johnny has
outgrown the fear of the staying at home alone.
3
。约翰尼已长大成熟
,
不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
4. While all the other passengers made
for the exile, he alone remained in his seat as if
unwilling
to leave the plane.
4
。当全部乘客都向被掳的时候
,
他却独自留在座位上
,
< br>好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
5. The
letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.
5
。这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
6. While she felt like joining the
argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.
6
。当她感到想加入这个论点
,
南希很腼腆得不感开口。
7. What do you think is the likeliest
time to find him at home?
7
。你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他
?
8.
The hunter’s face lit up
with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge
from among the
bushes and run in the
direction of / make for the trap he had laid.
8
。
猎人带
著兴奋的心情
,
面露喜色
,
只要他一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向方向跑去
,
向他设下的陷阱铺设。
2
单元
1. It was suggested at the meeting that
a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new
constitution.
1<
/p>
。会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会做出了一项全新的宪法。
2. By making on-the spot observations,
the young scientists obtained first-hand
information they
needed in their
research work.
2
。通过使现场观测
,
将年轻的科学家取得所需的第一手资料
,
可以如下的研究工作。
3. It is very likely that he will be
rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
3
。它很有可能会拒绝了
,
因为他的视力不佳的军队。
4. The committee members have
conflicting opinions as to the best location of
the new airport.
4
。该委员会的成员持有不同意见的最好选址新机场。
5.
Henry’s works of art are superior in many respects
to those of his brother’s.
5
。亨利创作的艺术品在很多方面都胜过他兄弟的。
6. The steady rise in the quality of
our products owes much to the improvement of our
equipment.
6
。质量的稳步提高在很大程度上要归功于我们的产品的改进我们的设备。
7. Jim would have preferred to act
o
n his own judgment, but he didn’t
because as a soldier he
had to obey the
order.
7
。吉姆宁愿选择按
照自己的判断行事
,
但他没有这样做
,
因为作为军人他得服从命令。
8.
Were it left to me to decide whether we should
have a city without bikes or one without cars, I
should not hesitate a moment to prefer
the latter.
8
。倘使
让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢
,
还是要一个没有
汽车的城市
,
我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
3
单元
1. She got a post as a cashier at a
local bank. But she was soon fired because she
proved (to be)
incompetent.
1
。她得到了一份出纳员在当地一家银行。但是她很快就被开除
了
,
因为她被证明是对
的无能。
2. It is obviously/clearly his
young assistant who is running the book store.
2
。很明显是清楚他的年轻助手在经
营这家书店。
3. No sooner had the
proposal been announced at the meeting than she
got to her feet to
protest.
3
。
49 .
这项建议在会上一宣布
,
她就站起来提出异议。
4. Bill has applied to Harvard
University for a teaching assistantship, but his
chances of getting it
are slim.
4
。比尔已申请向哈佛大学申请助教
职位
,
但他得到它的可能性很小。
5. Being short of funds, they are
trying to attract foreign capital.
5
。由于缺乏资金
,
他们正在想办法吸引外资。
6. The room
smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for
a long time.
6
。这
个房间有股霉味。那一定是好久没人住了。
7. As
far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister
have little in common.
7
。就业余爱好而言
,
珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什
么共同之处。
8. It is self-evident
that the education of the young is vital to the
future of a country.
8
。不言而喻
,
青年人的教育来说是至关重要的
,
一个国家的未来。
单元四
1. The little
girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance
and fell down.
1
。那小女孩跑得太快
,
身体一下失去平衡
,
跌倒了。
2. I was
impressed by his devotion to his research but I
did not have the slightest interest in his
profound theories.
< br>2
。
他的敬业精神给我留下了深刻的印象
,
他的研究
,
但我没有他的深
奥的理论丝毫不感
兴趣。
3. Be
sure not to say anything capable of being
misunderstood.
3
。千万别说可能会被人误解的话。
4. I was so bewildered by their
conflicting advice that I did not know how to act.
4
。我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂
了
,
不知如何去做才是。
5. At first this complicated problem
frustrated them, but after thinking it over
carefully they finally
worked out a
solution.
5
。
起初
,
这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气
,
但经过仔细思考他们终于研究出了解决办
法
。
6. The head of the sports
delegation beamed with delight when a young
pioneer presented him
with a bunch of
flowers.
6
。体育代表团
的头有喜色当一名少先队员赠送他一束花。
7. I
really don’t see why our English teach should
single out our monitor for praise since we have
all done quite well this term.
7
。我真不明白为什么我们的英语教
单单表扬了班长一个我们都学习得不错
,
这个术
语。
8. I believe in the
theory that the higher animals developed from the
lower ones.
8
。我相
信这个理论比较高级的动物是由比较低级的动物进化而来的。
单元五
1. If the
rich countries spent more money on green
industries, instead of on building up military
machines and nuclear weapons, many of
today’s widespread pollution problems would
gradually
disappear.
1
。如果发达国家绿色产业花了更多的钱
,
而不是在建立军事机器以及核子武器
,
当今许多
普遍的污染问
题将会逐渐消失。
2.
The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen
in the house but also gives out poisonous
gases.
2
< br>。煤燃烧的时候
,
不仅消耗房子里的氧气而且还散发出有
毒的气体。
3. Appaarently,
finding alternative energy sources is essential to
the steady development of our
economy.
3
。
App
aarently,
找到替代能源是必要的
,
< br>对我们经济的稳定发展。
4. Solar
cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into
electricity.
4
。太
阳能电池能吸收阳光并把它转变成电。
5. If the
temperature on the Earth continues to go up from
year to year, the polar ice caps will begin
to melt and, in all likelihood, half of
the buildings in coastal cities will disappear
beneath splashing
sea waves.
5
。
如果地
球上的温度继续年复一年地上升
,
极地的冰帽将会开始融化
,
十有八九
,
沿海
城市中的一半建筑
物会消失在劈啪飞溅。
6. Because these creatures are small
and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are
not always
visible to the naked eye.
6
。因为这些生物很小而且常常躲在
叶子茂密的植物下面
,
它们并不总是用肉眼看见。
7. As a result of exposure to
atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.
7
。由于受到原子辐射
,
他最终在工作时倒下了。
8. There is distinct evidence of the
connection between heavy pressure of work and some
disorders
of the body.
8
。有明显的证据表明之间的联系
,
沉重的工作压力与身体的某些毛病。
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