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中美女性地位的变化原因及对比

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-18 13:07
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2021年2月18日发(作者:cocker)


Female



s family role and social change





From the history, we can roughly learn four stages of family roles of


the


female.


Great


changes


have


taken


place


in


the


society,


as


well


as


among the female



s life and statue.






In


the


early


times


in


America,


women


are


supposed


to


work


as


a


servant to their husbands. Women have no rights in their family, let alone


rights of politics and social issues.









As late as 1850,wife- beating was legal in almost all the states of the


U.S. The wife had no power in family


matters and her possessions and


earnings belonged to her husband.





Things are worse in China, women are not only the servant of their


husband,


but


also


can


be


sold


as


slaves.


One


man


has


several


wives


is


common


in


ancient


China.


Exactly,


the


women


should


be


called


concubines except the leading or legal wife. And those women are treated


as child bearers.






However, most Chinese women have be household wives for a long


time. They do not need to work outside, and they can do some work in


their own house ,such as doing some washing, sewing, and coking. And


they need to take good care of their children if they live in a poor family.


If


they


live


in


a


rich


family,


they


do


not need


to


do


much


house


work,


because


the


servants


will


do


it.


But


they


need


to


obey


whatever


their


husbands told them.






So,


American


women


just


do


not


have


some


basic


rights,


while


Chinese women are tortured by their husbands and the society, and they


are not treated as human to some degree.








The


industrial


revolution


speed


up


the


development


of


American


women



s movement and their awareness of obtaining more rights.







After


the


industrial


revolution,


the U.S.


Industry


developed


so


fast


that the country turned to a industrial country from an agricultural country.


The


development


of


economy


had


a


profound


influence


on


the


female.


Opportunities


for


women


to


work


outside


the


household


increased,


so


many women could earn money by themselves.





Women living in the bottom of the society worked in the factory, and


the middle class women work as teachers, lawyers, typewriters, and so on.


The


economic


independence


of


the


female


encouraged


them


to


pursue


and


fight


for


their


political


rights,


as


well


as their own


rights


in


family


issues and family status,such as the right to vote and the right to decide,


or to have their say in some family affairs.






While


in


China,


women



s


status


improved


a


lot


in


the


Republic


of


China era. After the Revolution of 1911,the feudal system was abolished.


So women have some right of freedom and democracy, but because of the


rooted thought that men enjoy higher status than women, the female can

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