-
关于拳击的常用词汇
据
360
教育集团介绍:拳击比赛常用的英语词汇
boxer
拳击运动员
boxing glove
拳击手套
boxing shoe
拳击鞋
infighting
近战
straight punch
直拳
uppercut
上钩拳
right hook
右钩拳
foul
犯规
punch bag
沙袋
punch ball
沙球
boxing match
拳击比赛
referee
裁判员
boxing ring
拳击台
rope
围绳
winner
胜利者
loser by a
knockout
被击败出局者
timekeeper
计时员
boxing weights
拳击体重级别
light flyweight
48
公斤级
,
次特轻量级
flyweight
51
公斤级
,
特轻量级
bantamweight
54
公斤级
,
最轻量级
featherweight
57
公斤级
,
次轻量级
lightweight
60
公斤级
,
轻量级
light welterweight
63.5
公斤级
,
轻中量级
welterweight
67
公斤级
,
次中量级
light middleweight
71
公斤级
,
中量级
middleweight
75
公斤级
,
次重量级
light heavyweight
81
公斤级
,
重量级
heavyweight
81
以上公斤级
,
最重量级
1.
格斗项目:
combat(ive
) [fighting] sports
2.
拳击运动:
boxing;
pugilism; sweet science
3.
散手:
sanshou;
free sparring
<
/p>
4.
空手道:
karate
5.
合气道:
aikido
6.
泰拳:
Thai boxing;
Muay Thai
7.
猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:
slugfest
p>
8.
赤拳格斗:
bare-
knuckle fighting
9.
拳斗:
fist fight;
fisticuffs
10.
业余拳击比赛:
amateur
boxing
< br>11.
职业拳击比赛:
pro(fessional)b
oxing; prizefighting
12.
拳王争霸赛:
title
bout
13.
世界拳击协会:
World
Boxing Association (WBA)
14.
世纪拳击理事会:
World
Boxing Council (WBC)
15.
国际拳击联合会:
International Boxing Federation (IBF)
人员
16.
拳击手
[
运动员
]
:
boxer; fighter; pugilist
17.
业余拳击手:
amateur
boxer
18.
职业拳击手:
professional boxer; (prize) fighter;
scrapper
19.
拳王:
boxing
champion
20.
进攻型拳击手:
offensive
boxer
21.
防卫型拳击手:
defensive
boxer
22.
舞蹈型拳击手
(
移步躲闪多
而主动进攻少
)
:
dancer
23.
猛冲猛打的拳击手:
slugger;
puncher
24.
菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):
cauliflo
wer ear
25.
左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):
southp
aw
2
6.
水平不高的拳击手:
potato can; ham-
and-egger
27.
不堪一击的拳击手:
glass
jaw
28.
拳击教练:
boxing
coach; handler
29.
台边指导:
ringside
instruction
30.
拳击陪练:
sparring
partner; training opponent
31.
辅导员;助手:
second
32.
第一辅导员:
chief
second
< br>33.
第二辅导员:
assistant
second
< br>34.
台上裁判员:
referee
35.
台下
[
评分
]
裁判员:
judge; ringside
official
36.
推广人:
promoter
< br>
规则
<
/p>
37.
场(包括若干回合):
match
; bout; fight
<
/p>
38.
回合:
round
39.
体重分级:
weight
division [category; classification]
40.
最大体重:
weight
limit
41.
手套检查:
glove
inspection
42.
裁判员口令:
referee
’
s command
43.
分开:
break;
separate; disengage; disentangle
44.
三次击倒规则:
three-
knockdown rule
45.
数秒:
count
46.
强制性数
8
:
standi
ng-eight count
47.
数完
10
秒:
full count
48.
被
击倒后数
10
不起:
counted
out; down and out; take the count
49.
绝
对胜利(对手数
10
不起):
knoc
k-out (KO)
50.
侥幸脱险(数秒不到
10
鸣锣停止比赛):
narrow escape
51.
击败对手:
outbox;
outclass
52.
击倒获胜:
win by a
knockout
53.
技术击倒
[
获胜
p>
]
:
technical
knockout (TKO)
54.
分数超过对方:
outpoin
t
55.
得分获胜:
win by
decision [on points]
56.10
分获胜利:
ten-
point must system
57.20
分获胜利:
twenty-
point must system
58.
裁判员宣布停止比赛:
referee stops contest
59.
裁判员叫停获胜:
win by
“
referee stops
contest
”
60.
因对方弃权而获胜:
win
by retirement
61.
因对方未出场而获胜:
win
by walkover (absence)
62.
胜局:
winning
round
63.
金腰带:
gold
(champion) belt
64.
犯规拳:
foul
blow
65.
腰下拳:
low blow;
hit below the belt
66.
肾部拳:
kidney
blow
67.
击后背:
hit on the
back
68.
击后脑勺:
rabbit
punch; hit on the back of neck
69.
拳
背击人:
backhander; backhand
swing
70.
开掌打击:
open
blow; hit with open gloves
71.
用手掌部位击打:
hit
with the inside of glove
72.
以肘击人:
elbow
blow
73.
头撞:
headbutting
74.
肩撞:
hit with
the shoulder
p>
75.
膝顶:
kneeing
76.
踢:
kick
77.
推:
push
78.
卡脖子:
throttle;
stranglehold
p>
79.
咬人:
biting
80.
贴靠对方:
lean on
one
’
s opponent
81.
抱着打:
hold and
hit
82.
拉住对方打:
pull and
hit
83.
击打倒地对手:
hit
opponent when he is down
拳法
84.
拳击技术:
boxing
skill; ringcraft
85.
基本站立姿势:
fundamental stance
86.
前边的手臂:
guarding
[leading]arm
87.
后边的手臂:
striking
hand
88.
摆好姿势:
square
away
89.
防守姿势:
on
guard
90.
膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势:
crouch
91.
拳:
fist;
clenched hand
<
/p>
92.
臂长:
reach
93.
拳头打击面:
knocking
surface of the fist
94.
出拳:
deliver
[land]a punch
<
/p>
95.
出拳过短:
short
96.
出拳过远:
overreach
97.
击打:
punch;
blow; strike
98.
打击力量:
punching
[hitting] power
99.
重拳:
hard
[heavy] blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock
100.
决定性打击:
decision blow
101.
最厉害的一击:
Sunday
punch
102.
击中要害的两拳:
navy
double punch
p>
103.
企图击倒对方的重拳:
hayma
ker
104.
互击:
crisscross
; double counter; trade [exchange]
blows
105.
难分难解:
deadlock
106.
基本拳法:
basic
[fundamental] blows
107.
左手拳:
< br>left
108.
右手拳:
right
109.
直拳:
straight
(blow)
110.
左直拳:
straight
left
111.
右直拳:
straight
right
112.
短直拳:
short
straight
113.
刺拳:
jab
114.
钩拳:
hook
115.
上钩拳:
uppercut;
hook up; bolo punch
116.
长钩拳:
long
hook
117.
短钩拳:
short
hook
118.
短上钩拳:
short
uppercut
119.
侧钩拳:
side
hook
120.
平钩拳:
flat
hook
121.
摆(横)拳:
swing;
roundhouse; round-arm blow
122.
侧击:
sidewinder; glancing blow
123.
钻
[
螺旋
]
拳:
corkscrew blow
124.
捶打:
hammer
blow
125.
向下击拳:
chop;
downward punch
126.
上下交替拳:
high-
low
127.
一、二连击:
one-two
(punch)
128.
跟进拳:
follow
blow
129.
转身击打:
pivot
blow
130.
组合
[
连续
]
拳:
combination [serial]
blows
131.
开始拳:
lead;
leading-off blow
132.
试探:
feeler
133.
虚拳:
fake
flow
134.
击头部的拳:
nobber
135.
击脸部的拳:
facer
136.
下巴拳:
chin
punch
137.
拇指击眼部:
gouge;
thumb
138.
眼部青肿:
black
eye; mouse; shiner
139.
击胸部的拳:
heart
blow
140.
击胃部的拳:
solar
plexus blow
141.
击空:
mispunch;
miss blow
142.
击中:
hit;
connect
143.
摇晃(被击中后):
stagger
144.
晕头转向:
punch-
drunk
145.
昏迷:
unconscious
< br>
146.
拳击手痴呆症(因头部被重击引起):
punch
drunkenness; pugilistica dementia
147.
击倒:
knock
down; floor; flatten; deck; drop; pound to
canvas
148.
倒下:
fall
down
149.
倒在围绳上:
on the
ropes
150.
假装被击倒:
dive
151.
认输:
throw
[toss] in the sponge [towel]
152.
打出台外:
ring
out
153.
击掌练习:
hitting
drill
154.
拳击练习:
spar
155.
影子拳;打空拳:
shadow boxing
步法
156.
步法:
footwork
157.
上步:
step
up
158.
出拳步:
knock
step
159.
侧步:
sidestep
160.
往后移步:
step
back; bicycle; back pedal
161.
环绕步:
< br>circle
162.
擦地移步:
shuffle
163.
变换步法移动身体重心:
drop shift
164.
灵活的步法:
nimble
footwork
攻防
<
/p>
165.
闪电式进攻:
blitz
166.
p>
先失后得(挨一拳再出击):
give and
take
167.
边打边退的战术:
hit
and sway
168.
疲劳战术(让对方连续出拳
消耗体力):
rope-a-dope strategy
169.
引诱性移动:
decoy
movement
170.
前后左右快速移动(以迷惑对方):
jit
terbug; stunt
<
/p>
171.
防守
[
御
]
:
guard;
defense
172.
消极防守:
passive
defense
173.
回到防守姿势:
recover
174.
退却:
retreat
175.
撤步防守:
step-
away
176.
还击:
counter;
cross
177.
还击拳:
counter
blow
178.
格档:
parry;
ward off; shove aside
179.
内侧格档:
inside
parry
180.
内侧伸臂格档:
leverage
guard
181.
外侧格档:
outsider
parry
182.
同名臂格档:
cross
parry
183.
手掌格档:
catch
184.
张掌格开来拳:
brush-
away
185.
张掌压来拳:
pin;
stop
186.
阻挡:
block
187.
前臂阻挡:
forearm
block
188.
安全
[
两臂
]
阻挡:
safety
block
189.
肩部阻挡:
shoulder
block
190.
肘部阻挡:
elbow
block
191.
掩护(一臂遮胃,另臂挡头):
cover
192.
p>
拨开:
deflect
193.
身法:
body
work
194.
身体虚晃:
body
feint
195.
上下左右摆动:
bob
and weave
196.
摆动身体:
sway
197.
< br>摆体躲闪;摇避:
weave; rock away;
swerve
198.
后仰躲闪:
sway
back
199.
头部躲闪:
slip
200.
下潜
[
蹲
]
躲
闪:
duck
201.
向前下潜:
fold
202.
转体弯腰躲闪:
drop-
away
203.
近战:
close(-quarter)
fight; infighting
204.
紧逼:
press
205.
逼角:
corner to
the ropes; force to the corner
206.
擒拿:
hold
207.
擒抱:
hug
208.
扭抱:
clinch
209.
夹住对方双手:
double
lock
场地与装备
210.
拳击台:
(boxing)
ring; squared circle
211.
拳击台围绳:
ropes
of the ring
212.
拳击台围绳以外部分:
apron<
/p>
213.
红角:
red
corner
214.
蓝角:
blue
corner
215.
中立角:
neutral
corner
216.
帆布台面:
canvas-
covered floor
217.
台下坐凳:
ring-
stool
218.
锣:
gong
219.
拳击手套:
boxing
gloves
220.
练习手套:
training
glove
221.
护头:
head
protector [guard]; protective headgear
222.
拳击鞋:
boxing
shoe
223.
腰带:
belt
224.
拳击手披风:
boxing
robe
225.
拳击沙包:
sandbag;
training[punching; heavy] bag
226.
吊球:
speed bag;
speedball; punching ball
227.
梨形吊球:
pear
bag
228.
墙靶:
wall punch
pad
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:2014高考新课标1全国卷英语试题和答案解析
下一篇:压力容器中英文名词