-
写
SCI
论文，这些句式你应该烂熟于心
红色标记的部分是最常用的表达，
但我们不推荐过多使用，
请尽量使用合适的同
义词替换掉它们，使你的论文语言更生动。
1
描述研究范围
1.1
表达论文的研究目的
[This paper/ study/
investigation…]
aims
at
applies
explores
1.2
介绍论文的研究主题
[The
paper/ study/ article/ work…]
[Prior research/
investigations…]
discusses
presents
surveys
questions
highlights
outlines
features
investigates
1.3
描述论文的研究范围
[The paper/ study/ article/
work…]
[Prior research/
investigations…]
considers
analyzes
explains
evaluates
interprets
clarifies
identifies
delves
into
advances
appraises
defines
dissects
probes
tests
explores
*
描述程度的副词：
briefly
insufficiently
sufficiently
inadequately
only partially
partially
thoroughly
adequately
1.4
提前预告论文的其它部分
[This
section]
covers
deals with
talks
about
highlights
sketches
assesses
contemplates
outlines
2
概述课题的研究背景
2.1
讨论一个课题的历史意义
[Subject/ Mechanism]
plays
an important in
plays a
vital role in
influences
inhibits
constrains
governs
controls
regulates
directs
2.2
描述一个课题的受欢迎程度
… is widely accepted as…
… is widely used as…
Widely
accepted
,
…
The
preferred
…
Commonly/Frequently
implemented
,…
The
prevailing
method for…
2.3
描述一个课题最近引起了关注
Much attention has been
drawn
to ...
...
has
gained
much importance
in recent years
Discussions regarding …
have
dominated
research in recent years.
…
has
appealed
to…
…
has
propelled
to
the forefront in investigations of ...
… has
dramatically/significantly
shaped
queries on … in
recent years.
… has
critically
influenced
academic dialogue on …
2.4
确定当前关于某个课题的主流观点
The consensus has
been
that…
Several
studies
agree
t
hat…
Prior research
substantiates
the belief that…
Prior research generally
confirms
that…
2.5
讨论已有文献的结论
[Previous studies]
indicate
have
documented
have
demonstrated
have
shown
that
contend
purport
suggest
proffer
have
proven that
evidence
2.6
表达当前知识的广度或不足
Much is
known
about…
But,
little is
known
about…
The
academic community has extensively
explored
X…
Prior research has thoroughly
investigated
….
However, little research has been
conducted
to
show…
However, prior studies
have failed to
evaluate
/
identify
…
2.7
进一步表达你的研究问题
Several theories have been
proposed
to
explain…
To solve this
problem, many researchers have
tried
several methods
Recent/Previous studies have
promoted
…
Prior investigations have
implemented / queried
diverse approaches to…
A number of authors have
posited
…
3
对论文的实验结果进行分析