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人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

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2021-02-18 04:47
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2021年2月18日发(作者:颊)


人教版高一英语必修


3


词汇复习总结

< p>


Unit 1


doing sth.


意味着


;



mean to


do sth.


打算或企图做某事


;


mean sb. to do sth.


打算让某人做某




be


meant


for





……

< p>


;



place


发生;举行



take


the


place


of


sb=


be


in


place


of


sb


替代


某人




all kinds


各种各样的



to death


饿死



be starved of


缺乏


,


starve for sth, starve to do,





satisfied


with


感到满意




to


one’s


satisfaction


感到满意是



harm


to


sb.=do


sb.


harm


伤害某人




= be harmful to sb


the shape of




的形状





memory


of


/in


honor


of .


纪念某人


< br>up


打扮


,


化装




sth.(to


sb.)


=award


.(for sth.)


给予、颁奖




同类词组:


reward sb. for sth.



..


奖赏某人;



reward


sb.


with


sth.



某物酬劳某人



11. admire sb. for sth


在某方面钦佩


某人



forward to


期望,期待



look


into





look


up


to





look


down


upon






look


on


as



.



..


看作



.13,have fun with


sb.


玩得开心


;


过得快乐



have


a


good


1


time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.


来;


出现


;


把音量开大些< /p>




turn


down




;


turn


off


关掉


turn


on


打开


;


turn


out


结果是


......


turn


to


sb.


for


help


向某人求助



15



keep


one’s


word


< p>





break one’s word,


失信




16



It be obvious that-clause






而易见;一目了然



17



set off




动身


,


出发


;


使


( 地雷、


炸弹)爆炸


;



set in


开始


; set up



立,



set out to do = set about doing


sth.


着手做



set down


写下,记下



18



remind sb. of sth.


提醒,


使想起



remind


sb


to


do


sth


提醒某人做某




19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth





= make an apology to sb for sth


因某


事像某人道歉



20.


forgive


sb


(for)


sth


原谅某人某事



forgiving adj.



容的




Unit 2


1.a


healthy


diet






;


a balanced diet


平衡的饮食




different


way






< p>


often


最经常




frustrated


< p>





lunchtime


到午餐时间




have


happened


一定发生过



tired of


厌倦




amazed


at


sth.



...

< br>感到惊奇



away


扔掉





away


with








get

< br>across(


使


)


被理解



get rid of


摆脱;


除掉



get over


克服



get through


完成;花光;接通电话



get


down


to


doing


sth


着手





lies








说谎



-giving food


提供热量的食







body-building


foods

提供营养的





fit









some research into









做一些


. ..



面的研究


15

< br>.earn


one’s


living


谋生



in debt



负债




at


怒视





stare


at


凝视



round




绕过
















on< /p>









< p>


sb.


使


..... .


不安




2


be upset=be unhappy ill


感到





feel


sick







(ting)


about




< p>


...... than


而不是





down


减少



cut in


插嘴,


打断




long


不久



26.


build


up


one



s


strengthen


增强实力



27.


be


limited to sth


受限制于



set a limit


to


sth






< p>



go


beyond


/over


the


limit


超过限度



within


the


limits of




..


范围内



28. not



have


sb


doing


不允许某人做



have


sb


do


让某人做






have


sth


done


让别人做


某事



have


sth


to


do


有些事情要做



have




sth


to


be


done


有些事情需要


别人做





















Unit 3




on no account


决不



26.


take


the


gentleman’s


order




那位绅士点菜



27. take


a


chance


碰运气



28. in


a


rude manner


用粗鲁的方式



1. know


about







< br>




12. work as an unpaid hand





免费劳


2. make a bet


打赌






up


培养;抚养;教育



3.


have


bad


luck









bring about






带来;产生



bring in



4. lead the way


带路



5. I


wonder


if




我想知道是否




6. go (right) ahead


说下去



7. as


a


matter


of


fact






8. by accident =by chance


偶然



9. sail


out


of


the


bay






10. permit sb to do


允许某人做某事



permit


doing







with/


without


one



s


permission


获取


/



获取某人许可



ask


for


permission


请求允许



11.


account


for


说明原


因;




做出解释



on account of




来;引进;吸收



14. to


be


honest /


honestly


speaking

< br>坦






s


are


that

< p>







There is a slim /slight chance that








17. be


confident


about






18. give


sb.a


ride






< p>
19.


lose


one’s


patience


失去耐心


20. fall


over





22. be


jealous


of


the


others’


success


嫉妒别人的成功


23 show


a willingness to do sth.


表示乐意做





25. be


reserved






3


Unit 4


1.


think


of…as



……


看作是




2


do


no


harm


无害



do


harm


to..


损害



harmless


无害的



3.


combine


into…< /p>


合成


……


in a puzzle


不知如何





puzzle


about








of


/a


mass


of





the


great


mass


of


大多数



6.


now


that


既然


7. explode loudly


猛烈爆炸




8.


in time


及时,


最终



for the time being


暂时



take one



s time


别着急,慢慢




at one time


曾经





Unit 5











9 at dawn


黎明





11 go


downtown < /p>






12.


be close to…,


接近


……











14. on the Atlantic coast



大西洋海岸




16. see


great


scenery


看美丽壮观的风景




19.


be surrounded by…



……


所包








20. settle down in the seat




,



21. look


out


of


the


window


at


the


wild scenery


从窗口看到了自然风光




23. have


a


gift


for


doing,,< /p>


有天资


/



分做


……




















4


高中英语必修三单词及语言点总复





Unit 1 Festivals around the world


Exercise


1


据句意及所给单词首字


母或汉语意思完成下列句子


.


1. ---Do you need more milk?




---


No, thanks, there’s p_______ in


the fridge.


2.


She’s


s_______


herself


to


try


to


lose weight.


3.


Nothing


s_________


him,


he’s


always complaining (


抱怨


).


4.


You


f


________


me


to


death


suddenly shouting out by my ear.


5. I a________ him for his success in





business.


6. The judge __________ (


判定


)both


finalists (


决赛者


) equal points.


7. These books are ___________ (



喜欢的东西


) of mine.


8.


Christmas


Day


is


a


__________


(


宗教的


) festival.


9.


I


made


my


___________


(


道歉


)


and left early.



10.


I


___________


(


原谅


)


her


long


ago.


Exercise


2


根据句意


,


用所给的词


或词组的最恰当形式填空


(


注意有

< br>多余选项


)


have


one’s


origin


as,



do


(no)


harm



( to), lead to,



have fun with,



wait


for,


set


off,


set


on,


make…of


,



decorate…


with,



take


place,



look


forward to,



play a trick on,



in the


shape of, be proud of




1


He


means


__________by


saying


what he thinks.


2


This


misunderstanding


_________


a war between the two countries.


3 Sam used to be a spy ___________


a journalist.


4


The


Spring


Festival


in


China


______________ an activity to drive


off the “Nian”, a wild beast.



5


Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a


fool.


5


6


He


ended


the


letter


with


“____________ seeing you soon”.



7


The


parents


__________________


their child’s success.



8


What


time


are


you


planning


to


__________ tomorrow?


9


Father


bought


a


Christmas


tree


____________


coloured


lights


a


week ago.


10


We


have


never


discovered


what


____________between


the


couple


that day.


Unit 2 Healthy eating


Exercise


1


据句意及所给 单词首字


母或汉语意思完成下列句子


.


1


Don’t


take


some


e___________


exercise


when


you


have


caught


a


cold.


2


He


gave


in


to


c_________


and


opened


the


letter


addressed


to


his


classmate.


3


Tom


would


never


a__________


to


being wrong.


4


Did


Lucy


m_________


when


she


would come to see me?


5


I’ve


had


the


b___________


of


a


good education.


6


Because


they


didn’t


reach


any


agreement,


they


had


to


make


a


_________(


折中


) decision.


7 He could do nothing but stand and


___________ (


惊讶


).



8 The subject has already been fully


_____________


(研究)


.


9


Dao


Lang


is


____________


(


受欢


迎的


) among the youth.


10


Hydrogen


____________(


结合


)


with oxygen to form water.


Exercise


2


根据句意


,


用所给的词


或词组的最恰当形式填空


(


注意有

< br>多余选项


)


earn


one’s


living,



care


about,



are


for,



after


all,



above


all,



take


park


in,



take


the


part


of,


success,


avoid,



long


before,



before


long,


feel fit,



provide


1


He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t


__________ for work yet.


6


2 She ______________ by singing in


a nightclub.


3 He was extremely angry yesterday


and


said


he


would


not


come


back.


But


he



returned


today


______________.


4


How


many


countries


will


be


_______________ the games?


5


He


_______________


Hamlet


in


the play.


6 I just stopped cycling to ________


running over the cat in the street.


7


He


wasn’t


___________


as


a


teacher


because


of


lacking


of


experience.


8


That


sad


thing


had


happened



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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