-
can
是什么词性
转载
新编实用英语语法
十名词性从句
(10
湖北
) news
_(
房价将次下跌
)has caused many
people to sell their
houses at lower
prices.(fall)
a.
指导主语从句
(
在主句前
)
、表语从句以
及同位语从句时。
b.
指导宾语从句作前置
词宾语
c.
从句后有
时。
d.
后接动词不稳定式时。
s
后只能用
whether
指导<
/p>
r is none of your
business_other people think about e
yourself.(2007
福建卷
)
(08
山东卷
)2._ was
most important to her,she told me,was her family.
考点之一：考查名辞性从句的语序：名辞性从句应用陈述语序。
(08
福建卷
)7._ is
known to us all is that the 2008 olympic games
will
take place in beijing.
(10
全国ⅱ)14.
-have
you finished the book?-no,i've read up to_the
children discover the secret cave.
(10
全国ⅰ) haven't discussed
yet _we are going to place our new
furniture.
he told me that
he would come and that he would come on time.
10
年谜底：
er who
(10
上
海
) changing
lanes,a driver should use his turning signal to
let
other drivers know_.
ispeak to_ is in charge of
international sales,please?(2007
山东
卷
)
2)the order that
all the soldiers should stay still is given by the
general.
r
毗连副词：<
/p>
when
什么时辰
---
的时辰
/whenever
无论什么时辰
,where
哪儿
---
的
处
所
/wherever
无论哪儿
,how
怎么样
/however
无论怎样、无论怎样
,why
为什么
,how
soon/often/long--
这一类都作状语
考点之二：考查
th
at
与
what
的区分：
that
在从句中不作成分
,
无词意
,
宾语从句
中有时候可省
,(
戏称为
三无职
员
而
what
在从句中作成分
,
有词意：
什么所
--
的
物质
。
is why
we can't get the support of the people.
14.
谜底
d
考查宾语从句。
up to
为前置词布局
,
< br>后接宾语从句从句；而句意是
读
到孩子们发明奥秘洞窟的处所
故用
wh
ere
指导这个宾语从句最合适。
the news that he told me is that tom
would go abroad next year
didn't make
_clear when and where the meeting would be held.
remains
--is that _you
had afew days off?
(10
山东
) the sales
start,i make alist of _my kids will need for
the coming season.
1.
同位语从句对名词进一步解释
,
申明名词的详细内部实
质意义
,
一般由
that,wheth
er,when,how,where,why
指导
,
例如：
it is well known
that taiwan belongs to china.
(10
江苏
)15.-i
prefer shutting myself in and listening to music
all day
on sundays.
is
uncertain_side effect the medicine will bring
about,although
about two
tho
美国
nd patients have taken
it.
matter r
not be sent
；
not
send
；
what
(09
上海
) anew
diplomat,he often thinks of _he can react more
appropriately on such occasions.
(08
上海卷
) his best
friend,i can make accurate guesses about_he
will do or think.
(10
四川
) much one
enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_he
goeswith,whether his friends or 2011
年
03
月
23
日
谜底
aabb
谜底
b it doesn't matter where
they have gone.
3)i have no idea when
we should go.
whateverwas said here
must be kept secret.
can not figure
out _quite anumber of insects,birds and animals
are
dying out.
(08
安徽卷
)ts are
always interested in finding out _they can go
with anew teacher.
(10
浙江
)5.-how
about camping this weekend,just for achange?
-that's_i don't should have amore
active life.
excited were were how
excited it's such apleasure that
you
are here.
seaside here draws alot of
tourists every sunshine
and soft sands
make _it is.(2007
天津卷
) 4.
谜底
b
考点：本题考查主语从句。句意：一些人
眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。解析：
从句中缺宾语
,
只能用
来指导
.c.<
/p>
中的
that
指导主语从句不做成分。<
/p>
i wonder whether you can
change this note for me.
whetheror not
he will go is not known.
二、指导名辞性从句的有：
(beijing)4._some people regard as
adrawback is seen as aplus by many
others.
11.
谜底
b
考点：考查前置词后的宾语从句。解析：
根
据句末的
whether his friends or relatives
可知应是以及谁去
,
故选
b
。句意
为
一小我私人旅游何等享受很洪流平上决定于于他以及谁去
,
无
论是他的朋友还是
亲戚。
r
总结：要是主句主语是熬头人称
,
反义疑难句要
以及宾语从句保持相符。
毗连代词
：
who
谁
/whoever
无论谁、无论谁
(
可做主语、宾语、表语
)
；
whom
谁
/whomever
无论谁、无论谁
(
可做主语、宾语、表语
)
；
what
什么
/whatever
无论什
么
(
物质
< br>),
所
---
的物质
(
可做主语、宾语、表语、定语
)
；
which
哪
1
个
(
些
)/whiche
ver
无论哪
1
个
(
些
)(
可做主语、宾语、表语、
定语
)
；
whose
< br>谁的
(
可
做定语
)
。
with the
letter was his promise _he would visit me this
coming
christmas.
< br>(
三
)
表语从句表语从句在复合
句中作表语
,
放在系动词之后
,
一般布局是
主语连系
动词表语从句
。可以接表语从句的连系动词有
< br>be,look,remain,seem
等。例如：
2._we'll go camping tomorrow depends on
the weather.
表陈述
,
if/whether
表疑难
13.
谜底
c
考点：宾语从句解析：我想别人
喜欢我是因为我的内涵。也就是我
inside
的品质。只有<
/p>
what
可以指代是什么。许多同学误选
a,
纰缪的用中文语言习
气去做英文题。
hopes to become afriend of __ shares
her interests.
谜底
cadb 2.i
hate _when people talk with their mouths full.
is
名词
(a
pity/shame,a fact,an honor,a
pleasure)
从句
1.
谜底
c
考点：宾语从句解析：空格在句中充当宾语
6.-where's that report?-i brought it to
you _you were in 's
office
yesterday.(2007 beijing
卷
)
(08beijing
卷
)
companies are working together to create_they hope
will be the best means of transport in
the 21st
09
年谜底：
1
【谜底】
a
2
【谜底】
d
3
【谜
底】
a remain
是系动词
,
后加表语从句
,
由句意可知
,
从句缺所在状语
,
所以选
a
。
4
【谜底】
d 5
【谜底】
c
名辞性从句的指导词。句意为：她对咱们来讲是很是
宝贵
,
咱们已准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。
< br>6
【谜底】
c
间隔式同位语从句
的用法。即
先行词是
the fact
以及
that
指导的同位语从句中心隔了谓语部分。
7
【谜底】
c
whoe
ver
既作了
to
的宾语
,
又作
is in charge of
international sales please?
的主语。
< br>
作代词
,/any person who/the
person who/
不论什么人
、
无
论谁
、
。
8
【谜底】
d
此处从做前置词
to
的宾语
,
是名辞性从句
,
指导词
做从句的主语
,
指人
,
意思是：无论是谁
,
选
d10
【谜底】
b 11
【谜底】
c
在该题中
that
指导了
1
个同位语从句来解释申明
news
的内部实质意义
,
因为该题把同位语
从句后置了
,
所以许多考生因为不克不及正确分析句子布局而纰缪选择了
d
项。
12
【谜底】<
/p>
d13
【谜底】
b
< br>考点之八：查名辞性从句的虚拟语气暗示建议、请求、命令、要求、坚持等词后面
的宾语从句、同位语从句、主语从句中及表语从句要用虚拟语气
(should)
动词原
形。
it is
desired/suggested/proposed/necessary/important/s trange/natural/a pity
that
从句
,
从句中的谓语动词用
(should
)
动词原形。
(
前边的
that
指导定语从句
,<
/p>
后面
that
指导同位语从句
)
3.
谜底
b.
考点：考查名辞性从句。句意：作为一位新结业生
,
< br>他不知道需要什么才
能在这里起头经营。解析：空格后的从句中
< br>takes
是动词
,
其后缺少宾
语
,
所以指导
该宾语从句的毗连词要用
what
。
it is strange that he should not attend
the meeting.
附属连词：
that
无词意
,
宾语从句的
tha
t
有时候可省；
if/whether
是否；
as
if/as
though
好像。这一类连词都不作成分
question is whether we can make good
preparation in such ashort
time.
2..---don't
you think it necessary that he
_to
miami but to new york?
it doesn't
matter what people think of me 12.
谜底
d
句意：咱们还没有讨论把咱们的新家具放在哪儿。解释回答：根据选
项此题考查
从句。题干中空格划在动词
discuss
的后面
,
是以考查宾语从句
,
根据句意在宾语从
句中缺少所在状语
,
是以选择
d
。
< br>
(09
重庆
) should
consider the students'request_the school library
provide more books on popular
(09
天津
) is obvious
to the students _they should get well prepared
for their future.
(09
山东
) little
girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and
wait tor her mother.
谜底
cda with the letter was
his
promise _he would visit me this
coming
r 4._ you don't like him is none
of
my r
谜底
cbbc
考点之五：考查
it
作情势
主语或者情势宾语
1._ the 2000
olympic games will be held in beijing is not known
yet.
2._caused the accident is still
acomplete mystery.
谜底
dadc
the
fact remains that we are behind the
other classes.
erance is akind of
quality--and that's _it takes to do anything
well.
10.
谜底
b
考点：本题考查宾语从句。解析：
which
指导的句子做
know
的宾语
,
句
子用陈述语序。
考点之六：
who/whoever,what/whatever
与
no matter what/who.
；
；
what
谜底
b she did not know what
had happened.
(
一
)
主语从句在复合句中作主语
,
一般可置
于谓语之前
,
但多数环境
,
由
it
作情势主
语
,
而把主语从句置于主句之后
(if
不克不及放句首
,that
不可省
)
已往分词从句
07
年谜底：
1-5bdcab6-10bb
bac11-13baa is necessary that acollege
student _at least aforeign language.
in the future.(2007
安徽卷
)
；
；
< br>/
；
thatd./
；
that iam afraid(that)i've made
可以作为情
势宾语
-ok,_you r 1._we can't get
seems better than _we have.
(09
陕西
) how-to
book can be of help to_wants to do the job.
can only be sure of_ you have at
present
；
you cannot be sure
of
something _you might get r 1.
在主
谓
it(
情势宾语
)
宾补
that
从句
(
真正宾语
)
的句型中不省
.
(10beijing) of the
reason charles dickens loved his own
novel,david copperfield,was __ it was
rather
关上
ly modeled on his
own
r
2.
同位语从句与
定语从句的区分
1.
作动词的宾语
we heard it that she would get married
next month.b.
否认的转移：若主句谓
语动词为<
/p>
think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,gu
ess,imagine
等
,
其后的宾
语从句若含有否认意义
,
一般要把否认
词放在主句谓语前
,
从句谓语用肯定式。例
如：
(10
天津
) anew
graduate,he doesn't know_it takes to start
abusiness
here.
photographs
will show you _.
r