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作文中常用句套：
下文中出现的
A,B,
“...”(某事物
),
要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换
.
开头：
When it comes to ..., some think ...
There is a public debate today that ...
A is a commen way of ..., but is it a
wise one?
Recentaly the problem has
been brought into focus.
提出观点：
Now there
is a growing awareness that...
It is
time we explore the truth of ...
Nowhere in history has the issue been
more visible.
进一步提出观点：
... but
that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects.
Another is ...
Besides, other reasons
are...
提出假想例子的方式：
Suppose that...
Just imagine
what would be like if...
It is
reasonable to expect...
It is not
surprising that...
举普通例子：
For
example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C
and so on (so forth)
A good case in
point is...
A particular
example for this is...
引用：
One of the
greatest early writers said ...
讲故事
（先说故事主体），
this story is not
rare.
..., such dilemma we often meet
in daily life.
..., the story still has
a realistic significance.
提出原因：
There are
many reasons for ...
Why .... , for one
thing,...
The answer to this problem
involves many factors.
Any discussion
about this problem would inevitably involves ...
The first reason can be obviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact
...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is ...
进行对比：
The advantages for A for outweigh the
disadvantages of...
Although A enjoys a
distinct advantage ...
Indeed , A
carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe ... , but it suffers from the
disadvantage that...
承上启下：
1
To understand the truth of ..., it is
also important to see...
A study of ...
will make this point clear
让步：
Certainly, B
has its own advantages, such as...
I do
not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾：
>From what has been discussed above, we
may safely draw
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short...
With the introduction of computers to
the modern world, books,
the
traditional medium, are more and more challenged.
Libraries
often face the dilemma of
investing on computers or books. With
all aspects carefully considered,an
investment on computers
would be a
better choice.
When
equipped
with
computers,
a
library
may
run
more
efficiently
than ever. Students or faculties may
get useful information as
fast as the
computer can. A student may find it easier to type
in
only
a
key
word
and
get
the
desired
results,which,
if
done
with
books,
may
well
need
a
long
time
scanning
among
many
related
books;
A researcher may feel
it more convenient to find an article on
those Engineering CD series than in a
paper book. With the
development of
computer technology, such as the increasement of
CPU rate, memory, or cache on the
mainbord, the efficiency of
2
getting information can
only be accelerated, whereas a man's
reading speed is normally limited to
some extent.
The
efficiency
of
getting
information
is
the
users'
major
concern.
While for the
librarians,
what
they
care
most
is how
to
store
as
much as possible
information within limited space.
A
computer has a large storage capacity. When a book
with
750,000Chinese characters is
stored as electronic text, it only
take
about 1M bytes on the hard disk. When stored on a
normal CD
with 640MB capacity, when
these CDs are packed in locks, much
precious space will be spared for other
uses.
Unlike
a
book,
a
mortal
physical
medium,
a
computer
may
keep
all
data on
its disk safe and sound for a long time. It is
very easy
for
us
to
copy,
backup,
or
transfer
those
data
to
rewritable
CDs
or
other recording materials.
The
last
but
not
the
least.
Internet
may
provide
these
computers
with more
capabilities of future information exchanges.
Books,
certainly,
have
their
own
merits.
As
a
traditional
medium,
people
have
reasons
for
cherishing
them.
They
are
easy
to
carry,
conveniently
read
without
consumption
of
any
other
type
of
energy.
However, for a modern library,
computers, presenting so many
merits
and possibilities, can be more reasonably treated
as a
wiser choice.
Having
enough
reason
to
support
your
choice
is
essential
in
TOEFL
writing. Here I listed
some good reasons for a point as a
sample.
( more will be
added here)
50. Library:
Computer V.S. Books
Computer:
For: 1) Efficiency
2) Large
storage capacity
3) Multimedia
attraction
4) Management
5)
Sharing information
6) Network or
Internet
7) Rapid updating
Against:
1) Harmful
Radiation
2) Need basic knowledge to
operate
3) Not easy to carry
4) Need consumption of energy.
Books:
For: 1)
Traditional medium
2) Easy to carry
3) Conveniently read
4)
Price per copy is more affordable
5)
index of academic environment
Against:
1) Not durable
2) Low rate of updating
3)
Can't be shared by any people
49 University: library V.S. Physical
training facilities
Library:
For:
1) Major
goal to impart knowledge to students
2)
Index of academic environment
3)
Attract more excellent professors
Physical Training:
1) Help
to improve one's health which is basis of study
2) Students learn to be cooperative
3) Provide relaxation
4) May
produce good athletes
在作文中引用合适的名言警句，
会给
你的文章增色许多。
这里收集了我
本人喜爱的一些名言，
可能会对你有用。
我们使用引用的位置可以在开
头结尾或正文段落中，
常见的使用形式如下：
One of the greatest early writers said
...
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert
Collier
In
every
adversity
there
lies
the
seed
of
an
equivalent
advantage.
In every defeat
there is a lesson showing you how to win the
victory next time.
努力与成功
3
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