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国际企业-会计术语-中英文对照

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 14:47
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2021年2月17日发(作者:平行线英文)



国际企业中英文对照




一、损益表


INCOME STATEMENT


Aggregate income statement






合并损益表



Operating Results







经营业绩



FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS





财务摘要



Gross revenues



总收入


/


毛收入



Net revenues





销售收入


/


净收入



Sales





销售额



Turnover




营业额



Cost of revenues




销售成本



Gross profit




毛利润



Gross margin




毛利率



Other income and gain




其他收入及利得



EBITDA





息、税 、折旧、摊销前利润(


EBITDA




EBITDA margin EBITDA




EBITA





息、税、摊销前利润



EBIT





息税前 利润


/


营业利润



Operating income



loss






营业利润


/


(亏损)



Operating profit




营业利润



Operating margin




营业利润率



EBIT margin EBIT


率(营业利润率)



Profit before disposal of investments




出售投资前利润



Operating expenses:



营业费用:



Research and development costs



R&D




研发费用



marketing expensesSelling expenses



销售费用



Cost of revenues



营业成本



Selling Cost




销售成本



Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses


销售费用、或


销售及市场推广费用



Selling and distribution costs

< br>营销费用


/


行销费用



General and administrative expenses



管理费用


/


一般及管理费用



Administrative expenses


管理费用




Operating income



loss




营业利润


/


(亏损)



Profit from operating activities


营业利润

/


经营活动之利润



Finance costs


财务费用


/


财务成本



Financial result


财务费用



Finance income


财务收益



Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible


redeemable


preference


shares


可转换可赎回优先股


B


相关衍生负债公允值变




Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds


可換股債券衍生工具之


損失



Equity loss of affiliates


子公司权益损失




1



Government grant income



政府补助



Other (expense) / income



其他收入


/


(费用)



Loss before income taxes



税前损失



Income before taxes


税前利润



Profit before tax


税前利润



Income taxes



所得税



taxes


税项



Current Income tax


当期所得税



Deferred Income tax


递延所得税



Interest income


利息收入



Interest income net


利息收入净额



Profit for the period


本期利润



Ordinary income


普通所得、普通收益、通常收入



Comprehensive income


综合收益、全面收益



Net income



净利润



Net loss


净损失



Net Margin


净利率



Income from continuing operations


持续经营收益或连续经营部门营业收益



Income from discontinued operations


非持续经营收益或停业部门经营收益



extraordinary gain and loss


特别损益、非常损益



Gain on trading securities


交易证券收益



Net Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the Company


归属于本公司股东所


有者的净利润



Net


income


attributed


to


shareholders


归属于母公司股东的净利润或股东 应占


溢利(香港译法)



Profit attributable to shareholders


归属于股东所有者


(持有者)


的利润或股东应


占溢利(香港译 法)



Minority interests


少数股东权益


/


少数股东损益



Change in fair value of exchangeable securities


可交换证券公允值变动



Other comprehensive income



Foreign currency translation adjustment




他综合利润



外汇折算差异

< br>


Comprehensive (loss) / income



综合利润


(


亏损


)


Gain on disposal of assets


处分资产溢价收入



Loss on disposal of assets


处分资产损失



Asset impairments



资产减值



Gain on sale of assets


出售资产利得



Intersegment eliminations


公司内部冲销



Dividends


股息


/


股利


/


分红



Deferred dividends


延派股利



Net loss per share:



每股亏损



Earnings per share



EPS




每股收益



Earnings per share attributable to ordinaryequity holders of the parent


归属于


母公司股东持有者的每股收益



-Basic


-


基本




2



-Diluted


-

< p>
稀释


/


摊薄(每股收益一般用稀释,净资产用摊薄 )



Diluted EPS


稀释每股收益



Basic EPS


基本每股收益



Weighted average number of ordinary shares:



加权平均股数:



-Basic


-


基本



-Diluted


-


稀释


/


摊薄



Derivative financial instruments



衍生金融工具



Borrowings



借貸



Earnings Per Share, excluding the (loss)gain on the derivative component of


convertible bonds and exchange difference


扣除可换股债券之衍生工具评估损


益及汇兑损失后每股盈



Historical Cost


历史成本



Capital expenditures


资本支出



revenues expenditure


收益支出



Equity in earnings of affiliatesequity earnings of affiliates


子公司股权收益附属


公司股权收益联营 公司股权收益



equity in affiliates



附属公司权益



Equity Earning



股权收益、股本盈利



Non- operating income


营业外收入



Income taxes-current


当期所得税或法 人税



住民税及事业税等


(日本公司用 法)



Income taxes-deferred


递延所得税或法人税等调整项(日本公司用法)



Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest


所得税及少数股东权


益前利润(亏损)



Equity in the income of investees


采权益法认列之投资收益



Equity Compensation


权益报酬



Weighted average number of shares outstanding


加权平均流通股



treasury shares


库存股票



Number of shares outstanding at the end of the period


期末流通股数目



Equity per share, attributable to equity holders of the Parent


归属于母公司所有


者的每股净资产



Dividends per share


每股股息、每股分红



Cash flow from operations



CFFO




经营活动产生的现金流量



Weighted


average


number


of


common


and


common


equivalent


shares


outstanding




加权平均普通流通股及等同普通流通股



Equity Compensation


权益报酬



Weighted Average Diluted Shares


稀释每股收益加权平均值



Gain on disposition of discontinued operations


非持续经营业务处置利得


(收益)



Loss on disposition of discontinued operations


非持续经营业务处置损失



participation in profit



分红



profit participation capital


资本红利、资本分红



profit sharing


分红



Employee Profit Sharing


员工分红(红利)



Dividends to shareholders


股东分红(红利)



Average basic common shares outstanding


普通股基本平均数




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