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全国高考英语2卷阅读理解译文及解真题步骤

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2021-02-17 13:59
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2021年2月17日发(作者:布拉斯)


全国高考英语


2


卷阅读理解

译文及


解真题步骤



B



You


can


use


me


as


a


last


resort(


选择


),


and


if


nobody


else


volunteers



then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a parent after I put


out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse(


长曲棍球


)club.


I


guess


that


there's


probably


some


demanding


work


schedule,


or


social


anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just


need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings.


I


mention


the


single


team


that


his


kids


aren’t


even


on



At


this


point


the unwilling parent speaks up,“Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”



I’m


secretly


relieved


because


I


know


there’s


real


power


in


sharing


volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes


the


meal


schedule,


sends


out


emails,


and


collects


money


for


end-of-season


gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an


invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids


while


the


other


parents


are


relieved


to


be


off


the


hook


for


another


season.


Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as


watching your own kid score a goal.


Still,


most


of


us


volunteers


breathe


a


sigh


of


relief


when


the


season


comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of


why


the


same


people


keep


coming


back


for


more:


Connecting


to


the


community(


社区


)as you


freely


give


your


time,


money,


skills,


or services


provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.


In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish


act than I’d f


reely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the


process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my


motivation lies?


can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?


A. She knows little about the club.


1



B. She isn't good at sports.


C. She just doesn't want to volunteer.


D. She's unable to meet her schedule.



does


the


underlined


phrase“tug


at


the


heartstrings”in


paragraph 2 mean?


A. Encourage team work .


B. Appeal to feeling.


C. Promote good deeds.


D. Provide advice.


26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3




A. She gets interested in lacrosse.


B. She is proud of her kids.


C. She’ll work for another season.



D. She becomes a good helper.


27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?


A. It gives her a sense of duty.


B. It makes her very happy.


C. It enables her to work hard.


D. It brings her material rewards.



答案及解析



24



27CBDB


文章通过做志愿者的经历,得出感悟:热心公益,帮助别人,快乐自己。



24.


推理题。做此题时,虽然题目为:


W hat


can


we


infer


about


the


parent


from


her reply in paragraph l?


我们应该回文到第一段,去明确


the parent


的相


关信息。但


the


parent



her


reply


只是例证,要证明作者的观点。我们应该









< br>的









I n


that


sense,


I’m


pretty


sure


volunteering is



more of a selfish actthan I’d freely like to admit.


对应选项


C.


2



25.


猜词题。词不离句,我们找到的对应句为:


She may just need a little


persuading.


So


I


try


again


and


tug


at


the


heartstrings.


She


may


just


need


a


little


persuading


表明原因:她可能需要一点说服力。

< p>
She


may


just


need


a


little per suading


点出了结果:所以我再试一次,拉着心弦。


tu g at the


heartstrings


(拉着心弦)显 然与


B


项相符。


26.


推理题。做此题时,需要对第三段整体理解:父母亲都在分担志愿者责任,< /p>


在志愿服务做着许多工作。故选


D.


27.


细节题。


the author


(作者)


like doing volunteer wor k


的原因,对应文


章最后一句:


How ever, if



others benefitin the process, and



I get some


reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?


故选


B.



参考译文



“你可以把我当作最后的选择,


如果没有其他人自愿的话,


那么 我会这么做。



这是我向我的孩子曲棍球俱乐部(


long


曲棍球)提出志愿者要求后,一位家长


的真 实答复。



我想可能有一些苛刻的工作日程,或是社会的焦虑在 加紧帮助一项未知的运动。


她可能需要一点说服力。所以我再试一次,拉着心弦。我提到 了一位有四个孩


子的单亲家长,我谈到了父亲在指导一个孩子根本不参加的团队……此时 ,不


情愿的家长大声说,“好吧。是的,我会的。”



我暗地里松了一口气,因为我知道在许多人中分担志愿者责任是有真正的力量

的。不情愿的家长会安排用餐时间,发邮件,并为季末礼物筹款。一路上的某


个地方 ,同一个家长最终成为了团队中一个无价的成员。教练能够专注于孩子


们,而其他的父母 则可以在下一个赛季摆脱困境。向贪婪的孩子分发切好的橙


子就像看着自己的孩子得分一 样令人兴奋。



尽管如此,当季节结束时,我们大多数志愿者都 会松一口气。这种解脱加上对


为什么同样的人会不断回来寻求更多帮助的深刻理解:与社 区(社区)联系,


因为你可以自由地给予你的时间、金钱、技能或服务提供真正的快乐。 志愿服


务感觉真好。



从这个意义上说 ,我很肯定志愿服务比我愿意承认的更自私。然而,如果其他


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