-
全国高考英语
2
卷阅读理解
译文及
解真题步骤
B
“
You
can
use
me
as
a
last
resort(
选择
),
and
if
nobody
else
volunteers
，
then I
will do it.” This was an actual reply from a
parent after I put
out a request for
volunteers for my kids
lacrosse(
长曲棍球
)club.
I
guess
that
there's
probably
some
demanding
work
schedule,
or
social
anxiety around
stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may
just
need a little persuading. So I try
again and tug at the heartstrings.
I
mention
the
single
team
that
his
kids
aren’t
even
on
…
At
this
point
the unwilling parent speaks
up,“Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”
I’m
secretly
relieved
because
I
know
there’s
real
power
in
sharing
volunteer
responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent
organizes
the
meal
schedule,
sends
out
emails,
and
collects
money
for
end-of-season
gifts. Somewhere along the way, the
same parent ends up becoming an
invaluable member of the team. The
coach is able to focus on the kids
while
the
other
parents
are
relieved
to
be
off
the
hook
for
another
season.
Handing out sliced
oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as
watching your own kid score a goal.
Still,
most
of
us
volunteers
breathe
a
sigh
of
relief
when
the
season
comes
to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep
understanding of
why
the
same
people
keep
coming
back
for
more:
Connecting
to
the
community(
社区
)as
you
freely
give
your
time,
money,
skills,
or services
provides a real joy. Volunteering just
feels so good.
In that sense, I’m
pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish
act than I’d f
reely like to
admit. However, if others benefit in the
process, and I get some reward too,
does it really matter where my
motivation lies?
can we
infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph
l?
A. She knows little about the club.
1
B. She isn't
good at sports.
C. She just doesn't
want to volunteer.
D. She's unable to
meet her schedule.
does
the
underlined
phrase“tug
at
the
heartstrings”in
paragraph 2
mean?
A. Encourage team work .
B. Appeal to feeling.
C.
Promote good deeds.
D. Provide advice.
26. What can we learn about the parent
from paragraph 3
？
A. She gets interested in lacrosse.
B. She is proud of her kids.
C. She’ll work for another
season.
D. She becomes a
good helper.
27. Why does the author
like doing volunteer work?
A. It gives
her a sense of duty.
B. It makes her
very happy.
C. It enables her to work
hard.
D. It brings her material
rewards.
答案及解析
24
—
27CBDB
文章通过做志愿者的经历，得出感悟：热心公益，帮助别人，快乐自己。
24.
推理题。做此题时，虽然题目为：
W
hat
can
we
infer
about
the
parent
from
her reply in paragraph
l?
我们应该回文到第一段，去明确
the
parent
的相
关信息。但
the
parent
的
her
reply
只是例证，要证明作者的观点。我们应该
全
文
去
体
会
，
找
到
< br>的
对
应
句
应
该
为
：
I
n
that
sense,
I’m
pretty
sure
volunteering is
more of a selfish actthan I’d freely
like to admit.
对应选项
C.
2
25.
猜词题。词不离句，我们找到的对应句为：
She may just need a
little
persuading.
So
I
try
again
and
tug
at
the
heartstrings.
She
may
just
need
a
little
persuading
表明原因：她可能需要一点说服力。
She
may
just
need
a
little per
suading
点出了结果：所以我再试一次，拉着心弦。
tu
g at the
heartstrings
（拉着心弦）显
然与
B
项相符。
26.
推理题。做此题时，需要对第三段整体理解：父母亲都在分担志愿者责任，<
/p>
在志愿服务做着许多工作。故选
D.
27.
细节题。
the author
（作者）
like doing volunteer wor
k
的原因，对应文
章最后一句：
How
ever, if
others benefitin
the process, and
I get some
reward too, does it really matter where
my motivation lies?
故选
B.
参考译文
“你可以把我当作最后的选择，
如果没有其他人自愿的话，
那么
我会这么做。
”
这是我向我的孩子曲棍球俱乐部（
long
曲棍球）提出志愿者要求后，一位家长
的真
实答复。
我想可能有一些苛刻的工作日程，或是社会的焦虑在
加紧帮助一项未知的运动。
她可能需要一点说服力。所以我再试一次，拉着心弦。我提到
了一位有四个孩
子的单亲家长，我谈到了父亲在指导一个孩子根本不参加的团队……此时
，不
情愿的家长大声说，“好吧。是的，我会的。”
我暗地里松了一口气，因为我知道在许多人中分担志愿者责任是有真正的力量
的。不情愿的家长会安排用餐时间，发邮件，并为季末礼物筹款。一路上的某
个地方
，同一个家长最终成为了团队中一个无价的成员。教练能够专注于孩子
们，而其他的父母
则可以在下一个赛季摆脱困境。向贪婪的孩子分发切好的橙
子就像看着自己的孩子得分一
样令人兴奋。
尽管如此，当季节结束时，我们大多数志愿者都
会松一口气。这种解脱加上对
为什么同样的人会不断回来寻求更多帮助的深刻理解：与社
区（社区）联系，
因为你可以自由地给予你的时间、金钱、技能或服务提供真正的快乐。
志愿服
务感觉真好。
从这个意义上说
，我很肯定志愿服务比我愿意承认的更自私。然而，如果其他
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