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人教版初中英语重点句型

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 08:18
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2021年2月17日发(作者:pong)



人教版初中英语重点句型



1 (see



hear



notice



find



feel



listen to




look at (


感官动词


)+do eg:I like watching


monkeys jump



2


(比较级



and


比较级)



表示越来越怎么样




3 a piece of cake =easy


小菜一碟(容易)



4 agree with sb


赞成某人




5 all kinds of


各种各样



a kind of


一样



6 all over the world = the whole world


整个



世界




7 along with


同……一道,伴随……



eg : I will go along with you


我将和你一起去




the students planted trees along with their teachers


学生同老师们一起种树




8 As soon as


一怎么样就怎么样



9 as you can see


你是知道的




10 ask for


……求助



向…要…(直接接想要的东西)



eg : ask you for my book



11 ask sb for sth


向某人什么




12 ask sb to do sth


询问某人某事



ask sb not to do


叫某人不要做某事




13 at the age of


在……岁时



eg



I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen



14 at the beginning of


……



……的起初;……的开始




15 at the end of +


地点

< br>/+


时间



最后;尽头;末尾



eg : At the end of the day



16 at this time of year


在每年的这个时候




17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +


从句



感觉


/


对什么有信心,自信




eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test



18 be + doing


表:


1


现在进行时



2


将来时




19 be able to (+ v



) = can (+ v


原)



能够……



eg : She is able to sing She can sing



20 be able to do sth


能够干什么



eg :she is able to sing




1






21 be afraid to do (of sth


恐惧,害怕……



eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of


dog



22 be allowed to do


被允许做什么




eg: I'm allowed to watch TV


我被允许看电视



I should be allowed to watch TV


我应该


被允许看电视




23 be angry with sb


生某人的气



eg : Don't be angry with me



24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth


为什么而生某人的气




25 be as


…原级…


as


和什么一样



eg : She is as tall as me


她和我一样高




26 be ashamed to 27 be away from


远离



28 be away from


从……离开




29 be bad for


对什么有害



eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes


在太阳下


看书对你的眼睛不好




30 be born


出生于



31 be busy doing sth


忙于做什么事



be busy with sth


忙于……




32 be careful


当心;小心



33 be different from


……



和什么不一样




34 be famous for


以……著名



35 be friendly to sb


对某人友好




36 be from = come from


来自



eg



He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from


Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?



37 be full of


装满……的



be filled with


充满



eg: the glass is full of water the glass is


filled with water



38 be glad+to+do/


从句




39 be going to + v(


原)



将来时




40 be good at(+doing) = do well in


在某方面善长


,


善于……




41 be good for


对什么有好处



eg : Reading aloud is good for your English




2






42 be happy to do


很高兴做某事




43 be helpful to sb


对某人有好处




eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you


大声朗读对你有好处




Exercising is helpful to your bady


锻炼对你的身体有好处




44 be in good health


身体健康




45 be in trouble


处于困难中



eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble



46 be interested in


对某方面感兴趣




47 be late for = come late to


迟到



eg: Be late for class


上课迟到




48 be like


像……



eg : I'm like my mother



49 be mad at


生某人的气




50 be made from


由……制成


(


制成以后看不见原材料


)



51 be made of


由……制成

(


制成以后还看得见原材料


) 52 be not sure


表不确定




53 be on a visit to


参观



54 be popular with sb


受某人欢迎




55 be quiet


安静



56 be short for



**


的缩写



eg:




is short for


陶俊杰




57 be sick in bed


生病在床



58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you



59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you



61 be strict in doing sth


严于做某事



eg : He's strict in obeying noles



62 be strict with sb


对某人要求严格



eg: Some students are not strict with them selves


这些学生对自己不严格




63 be strict with sb in sth


某方面对某人严格



64 be supposed to do


被要求干什么




65 be sure


表确定



66 be sure of doing sth


对做某事有信心



eg: He is sure of winning I


am sure of learning English well




3






67 be sure of sth


对做某事有信心



eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher


我相信我的大


脑(老师)




68 be sure that sth


对做某事有信心



eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test


我相信他能通


过考试




69 be sure to do sth


一定会做某事


eg: We are sure to pass the test


我们一定会通过这次


考试



We are sure to learn English well


我们一定能学好英语




70 be terrified of +



/



doing


害怕……



71 be terrified to do sth


害怕做某事




72 be the same as




和什么一样



73 be used to doing sth


习惯做某事




eg: My father is used to getting up early


我爸爸习惯早


He is used to sleeping in class



习惯上课睡觉




74 be worth doing


值得做什么



75 be(feel) afraid to do sth


害怕做某事


be afraid of sth


害怕某物



be afraid that


丛句




76 because+


句子



because of +


短语




eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache



77 begin to do = start to do


开始做某事



start



with



=be gin



with


< br>


以什么开始什





eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home



78 between



and




两者之间




79 borrow sth from sb


向……借……



lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth


借给……什么东西




eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen



80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)


表相同




81 bother


打扰



bother sb to do sth




4






eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station



我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站




the problem has been bothering me for weeks


这个问题困扰了我几个周了




He's bothering me to lend him money



82 by the end of


到……为止



83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang



84 care


关心



eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?


你为什么不关心国家的未





85 catch up with sb


赶上某人



86 chat with sb


和某人闲谈



take sb to +


地点



带某人


去某地




87 come in



88 come over to


过来




89 come up with


提出



eg: Can you come up with a good idea


你能想出一个好办法


吗?




90 communicate with sb


和某人交流




91 consider + doing


考虑做什么



eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou


为什么不考虑


去泸州?




92 dance to


随着……跳舞



eg : She likes dancing to the music


她喜欢随着音乐跳舞




93 decide to do sth


决定做某事



94 do a survey of


做某方面的调查



95 do better in


在……方面做得更好




96 do wrong


做错



97 Don't forget to do sth


不要忘了做某事



98 Don't mind +doing /


从句



/


名词



不要介意……




99 each +


名(单)每一个…


eg : Each student has many books


每一个学生都有一些书



100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing


喜欢



102 escape from


从……逃跑


eg: The



5






prisoners have escaped from the prison


犯人从监狱里逃跑出来



103 expect to do sth



待做某事



104 fall down


摔下来



fall off


从哪摔下来



105 fall in love with sb /sth


爱上


什么




106 far from


离某地远



eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do


发现做某事怎么样




108 find sb/sth +adj


发现什么怎么样



eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish


完成


+doing


(名词)




110 fit to sb = be fit for sb


适合某人



111 forget to do


没有做而忘了



forget doing


做了


而又忘了



eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from



to




从某某到


某某



eg: From me for her



113 get /have sth down


做完,被(别人)做…


eg: I have my hair cut


我理了发


(


头发被

< p>
剪了)




Tom got his bad tooth pulled out


汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)




114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well


with sb


与某人相处得好




116 get along with sb = get on with sb


与某人相处



117 get ready for = be ready for



什么而准备


eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble


给某人



119 get sb to do sth



120 get


…< /p>


from




从某处得到某物



121 give a talk


做报告



eg: He is give a tall



122 give sth to sb give sb sth


给某人某物



123 go fish


钓鱼



go swimming


游泳




124 go on to do


去做下一件事



go on doing


继续做这件事



125 go out away from go


out of




6






126 go to school


上学


(用于专业的)


go to the school


去学校


(不一定是上学)



127 good


way to


好方法




128 hate to do


讨厌没做过的事



hate doing


讨厌做过的事




129 have a party for sb


举办谁的晚会



130 have a talk


听报告



谈一谈




131 have been doing


现在完成进行时



eg : You have been talking You have been


sleeping since



132 have been to



(


地方)……去过某过地方



have gone to


…(地方)



去了某地还


没回来




133 have fun +doing


玩得高兴



134 have sth to do


有什么事要做




eg: I have a lot of homework to do


我有很多家庭作业要做



I have nothing to do


我没


什么事情做




135 have to do sth


必须做某事




136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth


做什么事情有麻烦




137 have



time +doing



138 have



(


时间


)


…< /p>


off


放……假



eg: I have month off


我请一个月得假




139 hear sb +do/doing


听见某人做某 事


/


正在做某事




140 help a lot


很大用处




141 help sb with sth one's sth


帮助某人某事(某方面)



help sb (to) do sth


帮助某人做


某事




142 hope to do sth


希望做某事




143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)



144 how do you like = what do you think of


你对什么的看法





7






145 if :


是否=


wether



eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party


我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会




He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning


他不知道我们明


天早上是否能准时到达




146 if :


如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句




eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain


假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州




If they change the plan they will let me know


假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的




I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year


如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去


英国




147 in one's opinion = sb think


某人认为




148 in some ways


在某些方面




149 in the end = finally(adv)


最后




150 in the north of




什么在什么的北方




north




sowth




west


西



east







151 in the sun


在太阳下




152 increase


增加




eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%


他们把石油价增加了


3%



the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now



153 instead of +


(名





代替




eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear


我想要苹果,而不要梨子




I like English instead of math


我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学




154 introduce sb to sb


介绍某人给某人



introduce oneself


自我介绍




155 invite sb to do sth


邀请某人做某事





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