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初中英语常见固定搭配-(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 08:14
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2021年2月17日发(作者:during是什么意思)



初中英语常见固定搭配


-(1)





初中英语常见固定搭配







(



)



-ing


1



enjoy / like doing sth


喜欢做


----








2



spend....(in) doing sth


在做


---


花费





3



be busy doing sth


忙于做


-----










4



finish doing sth


完成做


----










5



look forward to + doing sth


期待做


----




6



feel like doing sth.


意欲做某事




7



Thank you for (doing) sth


为了


--


感 谢你




8



mind doing sth


介意做某事



9



prevent sb. from doing sth.


阻止某人做某事




10



can’t help


/stop/stand doing sth.


情不自禁做某事



11



have fun doing sth.


很高兴做某事






12be against doing sth


反对做某事



13



have


difficulty


(in)


/trouble/problems/a


experience


doing


sth.


做某事有困


难;问题;经验



14



prefer



doing



to



doing...

< p>
宁愿


(


选择


);


更喜欢



15



keep(on) doing sth


保持做某事









16




practice doing sth


练习做某事



17



consider doing sth


考虑做某事










18



avoid doing sth


躲避做某事






19



make contribution to doing sth.

< br>为


……


作贡献



20



give up doing sth.(


放弃做某事


)









21



be worth doing sth


值得做某事



22



be afraid of doing sth


害怕做某事







23



allow doing sth


允许某事发生



24 What/how about doing sth



….


怎么样




25 end up doing sth


结束做某事






26



There is ….doing sth .


某人某物正在做某事



27



see sb doing sth


看见某人正在做某事





28



devete to doing sth


致力于做某事







29



be used to doing sth


习惯于做某事








30 stop doing


停止做某事





31



stop sb from doing sth


阻止某人做某事












32



instead of doing sth


代替做某事





33 suggest doing sth


建议做某事





34 noting against running


没有理由反对某事



35



miss doing sth


错过做某事




36 paid/pay atiention to doing sth


注意做某事



37



be worth doing sth


值得做某事




38



be good at doing sth


擅长于做某事



39



do one



s part in doing sth




指责做某事



40



be so close to doing sth


几乎要做某事了



41 continue doing sth


持续做某事



42



be interested in doing sth


对做某事感兴趣



43



be comfortable doing sth


做某事很自如



44 be always doing sth


总是做某事



45



dream of doing sth


梦想着做某事



46 be against doing sth


反对做某事



47



be for doing sth


支持做某事







(二)加


-to


的结构




1



decide to do sth


决定去做


-----










2



would like / want to do


想要做


-----






3



ask/tell/want/enough (sb)to do

< br>要求


/


告诉想要


/


鼓励


(


某人


)


去做


----









4



It’s+adj +


for sb +to do sth .



---


对某人来说


(


怎么样< /p>


)



5



It takes sb some time to do sth

< br>在做


----


花费一段时间



6



decide/ hope /agree/learn,


决定



/


希望



/


同意



/


学会去做某事



7



refuse to do sth



拒绝去做某事




8



except sb to do sth


期盼某人去做某事



9



plan to do sth



计划去做某事








10



fford to do sth.


负担得起做某事





11



agree to do sth.


同意做某事











12



beg to do sth.


请求做某事




13



choose to do sth.


决定做某事










14



offer to do sth.


主动提出做某事




15



prepare to do sth.


准备做某事









16



pretend to do sth.


假装做某事




17



aim to do sth.


打算做某事












18




fail to do sth.


未能做某事




19



happen to do sth.


碰巧做某事



< p>
20



can’


t wait to do sth


迫不及待去做某事



21



be ready /afraid /sure to do sth


准备


/


害怕


/


确定去做某事



22



urge sb to do sth


渴望某人去做某事




23



be allowed to do sth


被允许去做某事


24



hope to do sth


希望去做某事



26



find it adj



for sb to do sth



发现做某事对某人来说是


--------

















27



prefer to do …rather than do


宁愿做


---


而不愿意做


-----




28 use sth to do sth


使用某物去做某事




29 be used to do sth


被使用去做某事



30 used to do sth


曾经做某事


31try one’s best to do sth


尽某人最大努力做某事
































do one’s bes


t to do sth


32 be seen to do sth


被看见做某事






33be made to do sth


被迫做某事



34


It’s time


for sb to do sth


到某人做某事的时间了









35 teach sb to do sth


教某人去做某事



36 allow sb to do sth


允许某人去做某事






37 allow doing


允许某事发生




38warn sb to do sth


提醒某人做某事




39advise sb to do sth


建议某人做某事





40 make a decision to do sth



下决心去做某事













41 help sb

< p>


not



to do sth


帮助某人做某事




42 get sb to do sth


使某人做某事



43 have an opportunity to do


有机会去做某事



44 urge sb to do sth


强烈要求某人做某事



45 be afraid to do sth


害怕做某事



46 seem to do sth


好像去做某事




47 learn to do sth


学会做某事



48 allow sb to do sth


允许某人做某事



49 wish sb to do sth


希望某人去做某事



50 it



s dream to do sth


做某事是



的梦想



51 dare to do sth


敢于做某事



52 have a chance to do sth


有机会去做某事



53 hurry to do sth


着急做某事



54 no reason to do sth


没有理由去做某事



55 be going to do sth


打算去做某事



56 be up to sb to do sth


做某事是由某人决定的



57 hope to do sth


希望做某事



58 make an effort to do sth


努力去做某事



59 invite sb to do sth


邀请某人做某事



60 a good place to do sth


一个做某事的好地方




61 have (no) time to do sth


(没)有时间去做某事



62 encourage sb to do sth


鼓励某人做某事



63 make sure to do sth


确保做某事



64 remind sb to do sth


提醒某人去做某事



(三)



下列结构不带


to


的动词不定式



1



let / make sb do sth


让某人做某事




2



had better (not) do sth


最好(不)做某事。



3



Would you please (not ) do sth ?


请你(不)



做某事么?








4



Why not do sth


为什么不做某事?


5



Why don’t you do


?为什么不做某事?



6



Shall we do sth ?


我们将要做某事好么?


7 Please do sth


请做某事



8



would rather do … than do


宁愿做



而不愿做


---










9



have sb do sth


是某人做某事




10 pretend to do


假装做


---








(四)加


-to

< br>或


-ing


意思不同



1



go on to do sth.


继续做另外一件事



2



go on doing sth.


继续做同一件事





3



forget to do


忘记去做


------(


还没做

< p>
)



4




forget doing


忘记做过了


-----(


已做


)





5



remember to do


记得去做


------(


还没做


)



6



remember doing< /p>


记得做过了


----(


已做


)


7



try to do sth


尽力去做某事













8



try doing sth


尝试着做某事



9



stop



doing sth


停止做某事










10



stop to do sth


停下来去做另一件事



11



hear /see/watch/find/notice /feel sb doing sth

< br>听见


/


看见


/

< br>观察


/


发现


/

< br>注意某人


正在做某事



12




hear /see/watch/find/notice/feel sb



do sth


听见

< br>/


看见


/


观察

< br>/


发现


/


注意某人做

< p>
某事



13. regret doing


后悔曾做过某事








14 regret to do sth


遗憾要做某事




15 mean doing


意味着做某事










16 mean to do sth


打算做某事




17 need to do sth


需要去做某事







18 need doing sth


需要被做某事














初中英语词组大全



A


1 a few


一些























2



. a little


一点;少量



















3 a number of


若干的;许多的







4



the number of -----


的数量



5 a pair of


一双;一副















6 a bottle/glass/cup of


一瓶


/

< p>
玻璃杯


/



----


7 arrive at/in


到达某地














8


as…as…


一样




9 at first


起先;开始的时候









10 at once


立刻;马上




11 a kind of


一种。一类












12 a moment later


片刻之后







13 a piece of


一块


/



/














14 all day(long)


整天,一天到晚



15



all kinds of


各种各样











16 all one



s life


一生;




终生






17 all over



到处



















18 all over the world


全世界




19 all right



行了;好吧













20 all the same


仍然



21 all the time


一直;始终











22as---as one can (as



as possible)


尽量




23 as soon as


一…就…














24 at breakfast


早餐时




25 at first



起先;开始的时候








26 at home



在家



27 at last



最后









28 at night



在夜里











29 at noon


在中午


















30 at once


立刻







31 at school


在学校







32 at the back of



---


的后面





33 at the head of



---


的前面











34 at the moment



此刻;目前




35 at the same time


同时















36 at times


有时;时常





37 at work


在工作




















38 according to


根据。按照




39 as usual



通常,平常地












40 at the end of



---


的末端




41 ask for



请求;询问















42 the answer to the question


问题的答案




43 agree with sb


同意某人的建议






44 at the beginning of



---


开始的时候



45 after all


毕竟






46 ahead of



---


前面





47 all of a sudden


突然;猛地



48 along with


连同;除


---


以外还








49 at the top of




的 顶部或顶端



50 as a second language


作为一门第二语言



51 as---as possible / as---as one can/could



尽可能



52 at present


现在



53 at least


至少





54 as far as I know


据我所知



55 as well




B


1 be interested in


......


感兴趣












2 be able to


能;会



















3 be afraid of


害怕






















4 be amazed at



......

感到惊讶











5 be excited ab out



......


感到兴奋








6 be filled wit h



......


< br>













7 be full of


充满


... ...













8 be good at =do well in



....< /p>


方面做得好;善于




9 be late for


迟到























10 be made in



... ...


生产或制造







11 be made of



....


组成 ;由


...(


看见原材料


). 12 be pleased with



......


感到满意







13 be made from




组成(看不见原材料


14 be proud of



......


自豪


/


高兴











15 be used for


用于




16 be busy doing


忙着做



17 be angry with sb.


生某人的气







18 be angry at/about sth


因某事生气





19 be friendly to




友好



20 by accident


偶然地,


21. be born


出生




22 be in agreement


意见一致


.











23 by mistake


错误地




















24


be different from…



……


不同








25 be good at


善于




26 be good for



……


有益的



27be bad for



……


有害的




28 be late for


迟到








29 break down


损坏







30 by the way


顺便一提




31 be bad at


拙于


----






32 be like













33 be/get ready


准备好



34 be sure



肯定;确定





35 by the way


顺便说一下






36 by then


到那时



37 be worried about


担心;忧虑












38 belong to


属于



39 between---and



----


两者之间












40 borrow---from



----




42 both ---and


两者都








43 buy sth for sb =buy sb sth


为某人买某物



45 by bus


乘公共汽车








46


be willing to do


愿意做某事



47 be born with


天生具有





48 be frends with sb


成为某人的朋友



49 be hard on sb


对某人苛刻;对某人严厉



50 be harmful to



---


有害



51 be known for (=be famous for)



---


而闻名




52 be thirsty for


渴望



53 be responsible for



---

< br>有责任





54 be thankful to sb


对某人心存感激



55 believe in


信任



















56 bring back


恢复





57 by the end of



---


(某一时间点)以前





58 by the time



---


以前



59


be allowed to do sth


被允许干






60 break off


突然终断




61 be terrified of


害怕






62 be strict with


对某人严格



63 be strict in


在某事上严格要求






64 be serious about doing sth


热衷做某事



65 be willing to


愿意做


---







66 dream of/about


梦想



67 be in the shape of




的形状





C


1. come from


①出生于②来自于











2 cut down


砍倒




3 clean up


清除;收拾干净















4 come over


过来顺便来访



5 catch up with


赶上





















6 come up with


找到;提出






7compare



with






对比













8 care about


关心


,< /p>


担心


,


在乎






9 cut up


切开


;


切碎









10 come true


实现






11 come back


回来









12 come down


下来










13 come in


进来







14 come out


出版;出现





15 come over


顺便来访























16 come around


拜访





17 change one’s mind


改变想法


/


注意







18 cheer (sb.) up



使


(


某人


)


高兴、




19


change…into




……


变成 ,转换成




20 communic ate



with


< br>—


交流



21 chat --with




闲聊


















22 connect--with




相连接



23 call in


召来;叫来




















24 clean---off



---


擦掉



25 costume party


化妆舞会








26 complain about


抱怨





27 concentrate ----on---


注意力集中于





28 care about


关心





29 classical music


民族音乐







30 call up


打电话



D


1 deal with


对付,


处理




2


dress up



穿上盛装





3


do one’


s best


尽最大努力



4 day after day


日复一日地;天天











5 do well


做的很好



6 do a good job


干得好





















7 divide



into




分开






8 drive sb crazy/mad


使某人发疯












9 drop by


顺便访问



10 dance to< /p>




---


跳舞





11 depend on


依靠;依赖



12 dress up as


装扮成



E


1 eat up


吃完







2


either…or…


不是


……


就是






3 enjoy oneself


过得愉快













escape from …


从哪里逃跑出来









5 end up


最终成为



6 either--- or



或者


---

< br>或者


---













7 enjoy oneself


过得愉快



4


8



























F



1 fall behind


落后;跟不上


















2 fall off


跌落;掉下





3 feel like doing sth.


想要做某事









4 find out


查明;发现;了解













5


fall asleep


睡觉;入睡















6 fall down


跌倒;从


......

落下



7 far away


遥远






















8 from now on


从今以后
















9 from---to




---



---
















10 for example


例如



11 first of all


首先




















12 from time to time


时常;有时



13 fix up


修理







14 ---fill---with




填充



G


1 get back


返回②取回








2. get dressed


穿衣服










3 get off


下车



4. get on


上车
















5 get up


起床
















6 get bored


厌烦



shopping


去购物








8 grow up


成年;长大成人






to


到达


....




10 get married


结婚










11 get together


相聚











12 give out


分发



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-17 08:14,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/661415.html

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