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拉丁语法谚讲习

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-17 05:23
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2021年2月17日发(作者:literally)


..


1.



Omnis


interpretatio


si


fieri


potest


ita


fienda


est


in


instrumentis




ut





omnes


contrarietates


amoveantur












All the interpretations of instruments




as far


as


possible




are


to





be


such


that


every


inconsistency


is


removed.







:所< /p>






,若







,必


< p>























2.


Nullum


crimen


majus


est


inobedientia












No


crime


is


greater


than


disobedience.

















< br>还













3.


Modus


et


conventio


vincunt


legem












Custom


and


agreement


overrule


law.















使





< br>。
































< br>3











modus








为“




”< /p>






lex








,也




是“


< p>


”之



,因

< p>


,这







为“





议(











Vincure


< br>动















使






”似


< p>


,译


成“


< p>





。以




< br>,不




,欢



































< br>。


Vincunt





Vinco















< br>现














vico




么< /p>









< p>







使










Ca ssell



s Latin Dictionary




modus












lex







< br>意


,但











于< /p>




。至














< br>界






















Bouvier







s


Law


Dictionary

















modus


et


conventio


vincunt


legem





Custom and agreement overrule the law. This maxim is




however







subject


to the


rule


that


parties


cannot by


contract


agree


to


do


a


thing





that


is


unlawful


or


against


public


policy.







..


..



















3






< br>,我





,因














Modus



















< br>习









M os













Mos m aiores




< br>还


























Modus





,我



是< /p>









。诚



,如



< p>



,拉






< br>合




语“



”一








是“


mos





modus










“< /p>









< p>












modum


imponere





magistratui










< br>如







aliis


modum


pacis


ac


belli





fac ere









“< /p>









< p>








modus


operandi








或< /p>








modus vivendi

< p>
















中< /p>

































< br>加







Modus


< br>译















30







< p>









”之



。何









放< /p>




,但














< br>香

























< br>有

























< br>此








cnxuwei







Modus


et


conventio


vincunt


legem.



































< br>外








1992



P271


< br>




















4.


Ubi


jus


ibi


remedium












Where


there


is


a


right




there


is


a


remedy.











便









< br>(



































Ubi


jus


ibi


remedium< /p>









< p>


便











There is no wrong without a remedy.






< p>
















构< /p>









< p>
















方< /p>


便








< p>
















思< /p>


。我








。顺


便




,拉









< br>对

























< br>于










IUS







是“


法< /p>


,法



、权


利< /p>



..


..






译< /p>









< p>





























Ubi jus ibi remedium



一< /p>








,偶






。的

< p>


,我







< br>应

























< br>对















jus







成“




”更





,因


< p>
















< /p>





Wher e


there


is


a


right


there


is


a


remedy.











便














5.


Ignorantia


facti


excusat




Ignorantia juris


non


excusat












Ignorance


of


fact


excuses




ignorance


of


the


law


does


not





excuse.



















< br>不






















6.


Nimia


subtilitas


in


jure


reprobatur




et


talis


certitudo


certitudinem


confundit












The


law


does


not


allow


of


a


captious


and


strained


intendment







for such nice pretence of certainty confounds true and


legal


certainty.







:法








< p>








,因































7.


Veritas


nihil


veretur


nisi


abscondi












Truth


is


afraid


of


nothing


but


concealment.


















< br>。










8.


Ut


paena


ad


paucos




metus


ad


omnes


perveniat












That


by


punishing


a


few




the


fear


of


punishment


may


affect


all.


















< br>慑

























< br>:



8























< br>,


















..


..















9.


Nullus


commodum


capere


potest


de


injuria


sua


propria












No


man should benefit from


his


own


injustice.


















< br>中









































< br>由






,所








均< /p>









< p>
















此< /p>









< p>
















均< /p>









< p>
































< br>9








iniuria



成“




”太



,过














了< /p>





culp a





in iuria




为“


Iuria



,与

< p>




,加“

< p>
in


”的



< p>



,为“


< p>


”之







< br>在


其《





》第


4


















,述

< p>











”为










”是< /p>






,阿










,有“




、折



、破





”多








。又













。俺







< p>








成“




”太



,只























< br>成





”,
















,供






。另







,既







,就

< br>不

























< br>错


























cnxuwei





Nullus commodum capere potest de injuria sua propri


a.

















< br>获




















< br>对









1 992




P278

< br>。

















10.


Nihil


tam


munitum


quod


non


expugnari


pecunia


possit












No


fortification


is


such


that


it


cannot


be


vanquished


by


money.



















< br>的






西













11.


Nihil


est


tam


populare


quam


bonitas












Nothing is so popular as goodness is.





< p>
















译< /p>






Montaigne



s


Essays




Book II



< br>译




Charles Cot ton









教< /p>









< p>








..

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