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小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解
阅读短文，判断下列
句子正误。
Many parts of the
world have four seasons. They are spring, summer,
autumn and winter. In
spring,
the
weather
becomes
warmer
and
the
days
get
longer.
Plants
begin
to
grow
and
many
animals have babies. Summer is the
hottest season. Plants grow fast. In autumn, the
weather turns
cool. Trees may lose
their leaves. Some birds fly to warmer places.
Winter is the coldest season.
Plants
stop growing and many trees are
bare(
光秃秃的
).
（
1
）
All
parts of the world have four seasons.
（
2
）
Many animals have babies in summer.
（
3
）
Summer is the hottest season.
（
4
）
The
weather turns cool in autumn.
（
5
）
Winter
comes. The plants stop growing.
【答案】
（
1
）<
/p>
0
（
2
）
0
（
3
）
1
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
1
【解析】
【分析】该文章主要介绍春
夏秋冬四个季节的情况。
（
1
）细节理解，根据
Many parts of the
world have four seasons.
得知世界很多地方有四季，
而不是所有地方，故答案为：错误。
（
2
）细节理解，根据
Plants
begin to grow and many
animals have bab
ies
得知春天很多动物
生产，故答案为：错误。
（
3
）细节理解，根据<
/p>
Summer
is
the
hottest
season.
得知
夏天是最热的季节，故答案为：正
确。
（
4
）细节理解，根据
In
autumn,
the
weather
turns
cool.
得知秋天天气变凉爽，故答案为：
正确。
（
5
）细节理解，根据
Winter
is
the
coldest
season.
Plants
stop
growing
and
many
trees
are
bare(
光秃秃的
).
< br>得知树叶停止生长，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查对
对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。
2
．
阅读理解
(A)
Sydney
is a big city but
not
the capital in
Australia
．
It's in the east
of Australia
．
There are
many
museums
and
parks
in
Sydney
．
Sydney
Opera
House
is
very
famous
all
over
the
world
．
People
can
watch
excellent
shows
there
．
There
are
also
many
wonderful
beaches
there
．
People can
swim in the sea
．
Tourists can
see koala bears
，
kangaroos
and other interesting
animals
at
the
zoo
in
Sydney
．
Koala
bears
and
Kangaroos
are
the
animals
in
Australia
．
The
seafood there tastes great,
too
．
It takes 7 hours to get
there from Hongkong Airport
．
根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。
（
1
）
Sydney is the capital city in
Australia
．
（
2
）
We
can go to Sydney Opera House to watch
shows
．
（
3
）
There are
only kangaroos and koala bears in
Australia
．
（
4
）
We
can fly to Sydney from
Hongkong
．
（
5
）
Touris
ts can eat seafood in
Sydney
．
【答案】
（
1
）
0
（
2
）
1
（
< br>3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】大意：介绍澳大利
亚悉尼的城市文化。
（
1
）根据
Sydney
is
a
big
city
but
not
the
capital
in
Austra
lia
可知，悉尼不是澳大利亚的首
都。故选错误。
（
2
）根据
Sydney Opera House is very famous all over the world
．
People can watch
excellent
shows there
可知，人们确实
可以在悉尼歌剧院观看表演。故选正确。
（
< br>3
）根据
Koala bears and
Kangaroos are the animals in Australia
可
知，考拉跟袋鼠是澳大利
亚的动物，但不是唯一的。故选错误。
（
4
）根据
I
t takes 7 hours to get there from Hongkong Airport
可知，从香港机场飞到悉尼需
要
7
小时。故选正确。
（
5
）根据
People can swim in the
sea
可知，人们可以在悉尼海边游泳。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句子进行判断。
3
．
阅读理解
读短文并按要求完成相应
任务
Today was the first
day of the summer holiday
．
My
friends and I went out
together
．
We went
swimming in the swimming
pool
．
We swam for an
hour
．
I did not swim
well
，
but I enjoyed it
very
much
．
We
had
lunch
in
a
fast
—
food
restaurant
．
I
had
a
sandwich
and
some
orange
juice
．
Alice had a
hamburger
．
Jack had a lot of
French fries and some
cola
．
We went shopping
in a
supermarket
．
I bought a pink
dress
．
Alice bought a pretty
hat
．
Jack did not buy
anything
．
We
went home at 3 o'clock in the
afternoon
．
We
、
were
tired
，
but we were
happy
．
（
1
）写出短文中
6
个动词的一般过去式。
________
________ ________
________
________ ________
（
2
）
The children went
to
：
________
①
the swimming pool
②
the cinema
③
a
fast
—
food restaurant
④
a supermarket
（
3
）
They
：
________
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