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2019-2020年高考适应性考试英语试题及答案

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2021-02-17 00:32
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2021年2月17日发(作者:权威人士)


2019-2020


年高考适应性考试英语试题及答案

< br>






本试卷分为第


I

卷(选择题)和第


II


卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时 ,将答案答在


答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)


,在本试题卷 答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答


题卡一并交回。




I




第一部分听力(共两节,满分


30


分)







做题时,


先将答案标在试卷上。


录音内容结束后,


你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案


转涂到答题卡上。



第一节




(共


5


小题 ;每小题


1



5


分,满分


7



5

分)







听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的


A



B



C


三个选项中选出最


佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有< /p>


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关


小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。



1




How's the weather when they are talking?





A




It's sunny









B



It's rainy








C



It's Snowy




2




What are they talking about?






A




Time









B



Work


.< /p>








C



Study




3




What does the woman think of her job?






A




Interesting














B




Challenging



C



Boring


4




Where are they most probably talking ?





A




At a restaurant








B



In their office








C



In the classroom




5




How long does it take the woman to get to the museum on foot?





A




About 5 minutes








B



A bout 15 minutes








C



About 50 minures




第二节




( 共


15


小题;每小题


1



5


分,满分


22

< p>


5


分)







听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的



A


< br>B



C


三个选项中选出


最佳选项,


并标在试卷的相应位置。


听每段对话 前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题


5


秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍.

< br>



听第


6

段材料,回答第


6



7

< p>
题。



6



Who can play tennis?



A




The man





B




The woman




C




Brenda and Jessica




7




What will they play this weekend?



A




Golf





B




Soccer





C



Ten nis





听第


7


段材料,回答第


8



9




8




Who's the man calling for?




A




The girl herself





B




The girl's father










C




The girl's mother




9




What's the man's phone number?



A



589 7248





B



597 8284





C



588 7294










听第


8


段材 料,回答第


1 0



1 3


题.



10




Why does the man have to go



shopping?



A




Because his son needs a



sports



suit





B




Because he has nothing to eat



at home



C




Because he wants to keep himself busy




11



When will Little Johnny have a basketball game?



A




This afternoon.




B




This weekend.


C



Next month.


12




What is Little Johnny traveling to Toronto for?



A




A sightseeing












B




Shopping.



C



A game.


13




What is the relationship between the two speakers?



A




Husband and wife.


B




Waiter and customer.






C




Two



friends.



听第


9


段材料,回答第


14



1 6




14




How does the man go to work?



A




By bus





B



On foot





C



By car




15



Who bakes something at the weekend?



A




The man





B



The woman




C



The woman’s husband




16



Where's the woman?



A




At her own home




B




At the man's home






C




At her parents'



home





听第


10


段材料,回答第


1 7



20




17




Where is the speech made?





A



At the airport





B




On the bus




C




At a scenic spot




18




Where are they going?







A




To the seaside











B




To a restaurant




C



To a hotel




19



What is against the law according to the speaker?






A



Eating on the bus







B



Gcrting drunk in public







C



Swimming in the ocean




20



Who is the speaker?






A



A hotel manager








B



A TV host



ess













C



A tourist guide




第二 部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分


45


分)


第一节



单项填空(共


15


小题;每小题


1



,


满分


l5


分)








A



B



C



D


四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项


涂黑。< /p>



21


.—


Could you tell me how to get to the town hall, please?
















.Maybe you could ask the policeman over there





A




A piece of cake



B



That depends




C




I don't care



D



I don



t know for sure



22



I have



learned that it’s taking



long time to become












_person I want to


be.



A




the; a












B




a; the











C




the; the










D


.不填


; a


23



We first met in New York, if my memory












me








A




serves












B




served










C



is serving


D



has served


24



You'll


have


to


understand


that


this


is


how


we


do


things













your


mother


does


it


differently









A




so that











B




as well as









C




even if


D



no matter what


25



Last


year,


he


made


a


record


of


animal


songs


called



Shoes




It


turned


out













.






A




great













B




greatness








C




greatly


D



the greater


26




We were _










by heavy traffic and got to the party late








A



turned down







B




held up











C




kept off


D



put out


27



Ram explained to his mother _










he would get home late that night because of extra


work








A



that






B



which






C



what


D



whether


28



People spend many years learning about favorite sports and


how


to


do


them



well








A




practice






B



practiced






C



practicing


D



to practice


29



He









be lazy, but he can work hard when he feels like it








A



may














B



will














C



should












D



must


30











to my displeasure, some of the kids id the school have been smoking outside the


gates








A



Only


B




Right












C




Quite


D




Much


31



Humans,












was


believed,


were


made


in


God's


image,


and


were


superior


to


all


creatures








A



one


B



that














C



this


D



it


32












for many times, he still hopes to win








A




Failing











B




Failed











C




Having failed






D



To have failed


33




Judy is popular with everyone because he says what he means,














he means what


he says.



A



so


B



and



C



or



D



but


34



Miriam arrived at 5:00 p



m


< p>
but Mr



Whitaker








the store








A




closed











B




has closed


C




had closed


D




was closed


35



Camels have three eyelids to









themselves from the blowing sand








A




protect









B




stop


C




keep













D




hide


第二节完形填空(共


20< /p>


小题;每小题


1



5


分,满分


30


分)







阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(


A



B


< br>C



D


)中,选出可以填入空< /p>


白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。







It


was


my


first


day


at


school


in


the


States,


so


I


felt


nervous


and


scared



I


went


to


all


my


classes with no friends



36




it felt like no one cared



I listened




37



to all the lessons and


waited for lunch break at





38




Then finally the bell rang




It was time to talk and



39



fun








In the lunch line I



40



a new friend who wore a hijab on her head, and though I am Jewish


(犹太人的)



we got along



41



,and l was so relieved when she said,




42



with u


s


at our


table










So I



43




I took my food and was about to walk with her



44




the floor, when suddenly


I felt a





45





at my arm






“I see



your Jewish star necklace, You



46




sit with us









At that moment I looked





47



, and that's when l noticed, to my _48




,the nations of the


world,




49



themselves




That's what l saw through my own eyes




The




50



only sat with


Spanish, the Hindus



51




with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and never the


Arabs with the Jews





I saw the reason why



52



gets started



Everyone sticks to their own kind



The lunchroom


was a




53




of the world



Why was everyone so



54



?



And so I turned down this girl, and went with the first




I built a bridge between two worlds


when I sat with those



55




me



Hope you will do the same




36



A




but


B



so


C




or


D




and


37



A


.< /p>



attentively


B



quietly


C




anxiously


D




differently


38



A




one


B



three


C




five


D




seven


39


< br>A




make


B



take


C




bring


D




have


40


A




spied


B



met



C




caught


D




passed


41



A




far


B



much


C




hard


D




fine


42


A




Come


B



Sit


C




Join


D




Talk


43


A




agreed


B



offered


C




meant


D



suggested

< p>
44



A




through


B



along


C




onto


D




across


45



A




press


B



pull


C




blow


D




scratch


46



A




can


B



may


C




should


D




need


47


A




up


B



down


C




over


D




around


48



A




disappointment


B



surprise


C




terror


D




sorrow


49



A




separating


B



helping


C




supporting


D




organizing


50



A




Americans


B



Chinese


C




Spanish


D




Indians


51



A




only


B



seldom


C




often


D




never


52


< br>A




war


B



life


C




distance


D




friendship


53



A




bridge


B



product


C




map


D




university


54



A




confident


B



blind


C




shy


D




proud


55


< br>A




different from





B




concerned about


C




thankful for


D




familiar with


第三部分




阅读理解(共两页,满分


40


分)



第一节




( 共


15


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


30


分)







阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(


A



B



C



D


)中,选出最佳选项,并在


答题卡上 将该项涂黑。



A



It was the last time Susan Butcher ran the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in 1992



An hour into


the race, Susan and her sled dog team sped down a hill and crashed into a fallen tree



Although


hurt, Susan continued the difficult race.



The


Iditarod


started


in


1925


when


a


doctor


in


Nome,


Alaska


was


desperately


in


need


of


medicine to stop the spread of a deadly disease



Only a hospital had what he needed, but it was


700


miles


away!


In


January,


it


was


too


dangerous


to


send


a


boat


and


too


stormy


for


his


tiny


airplane




The only hope was to use several sled dog teams following a trail, called the Iditarod


Trail



They passed the medicine from one sled team to another



Wind and snow did not stop the


men and their dogs




The medicine was delivered in record time



The race follows the route of the


famous medicine run



Over l,000 miles long, it is considered the toughest race in the world





Susan


Butcher


was


born


in


Cambridge,


Massachusetts



In


her


teens


Susan


was


given


a


Siberian husky dog and became very interested in huskies as sled dogs



After reading about the


Iditarod Race, Susan moved to Alaska



She worked at several jobs to earn money to buy herself a


sled and a team of huskies




After years of hard work and training, Susan achieved her dream of


racing on the Iditarod trail





In 1978,at the age of 24,Susan entered the race for the first time and became the first woman


to finish in the top 20



In 1982 she came in second



In 1984 she was leading her team across a


frozen waterway when they fell into the water



Her lead dog managed to pull Susan and the other


dogs out of danger



Remarkably, she came in second





In her fourth race, in 1985,a starving moose


(大角糜鹿)



attacked her dogs, killing two and


injuring eleven



Susan had to leave the race




In 1986 Susan joined the race again




This time, she


won




She won again in 1987



In 1988 she became the first person ever to win three Iditarod


Races in a row




Unbelievably, Susan won for the fourth time in 1990




56



According


to


the


text,


Susan


Butcher


entered


the


Iditarod


Trail


Sled


Dog


Race


at


least







times





A



six


B



seven


C



eight


D




nine


57



In Paragraph 2,the author wants to tell us














A



how the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race began



B



how the spread of a deadly disease was stopped



C



how tough the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race was



D



how Susan Butcher began to show interest in the race




58



In the years










,Susan Butcher won three races in a row





A



1984,1985 and 1986



B



1985 ,1987 and 1988



C



1986,1987 and 1988



D



1987,1988 and 1990


59




What led to some of Susan Butcher's failures?






A




Snowstorms





B




Lack of food




C




Accidents





D




Lack


of


experience





B


In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music




It plays


such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the


biology of music




Experts are finding that because of the way our brains process music, learning


to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits




Music


education


has


received


a


lot


of


attention




Learning


to


play


an


instrument


can


help


children improve math, science, and language skills




One study in Canada tracked children's IQ


scores


for


nine


months,


discovering


that


children


who


studied


music


had


the


biggest


test


score


improvements




The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several areas


of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects




For example, reading notes improves


spatial


(空间的)



reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions


(分< /p>


数)




Music


is


also


used


for


medical


purposes,


such


as


the


treatment


of


diseases


which


affect


memory




The secret lies in the way the brain processes music




One area near the forehead, the


medial prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale


and


hippocampus




That's


why


an


old


song


can


remind


you


of


something


that


happened


years


ago




For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help unlock


buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories




With the evidence of music's benefits pouring in, it's no wonder some countries make



music


study a part of their education systems




People are recognizing that more than just a



form of


entertainment, music is also great for the brain




60




Scientists are studying music because _______





A




music can be used for medical treatments



B




music plays a very important role in our lives



C




our brains can possess music in different ways






D




music education has received a lot of attention


61




According to the Canadian study, which children had increased IQ scores?



A




Those who already had high IQs





B




Those who had always played music








C




Those who could not play any instrument





D




Those who studied music for a period of time




62




Which of the following is a kind of disease?






A




Spatial reasoning






















B




Alzheimer's








C




The amygdale and hippocampus









D




The medial prefrontal cortex




63




What can be the best title for the text?



A




Music and health






















B




Music and the mind



C




Music and education



















D




Music and instruments






C


March is a month of fun-filled activities for the entire family! When you want some family


fun


activities


for


March,


consider


these


ideas


centered


on


some


of


the


events


and


holidays


happening in this month





Dr




Seuss's Birthday



March 2nd is Dr




Seuss's birthday and kids and adults of all ages can celebrate with books,


games and more to honor this famous author of kids' books




Take some time in March to read

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