-
2019-2020
年高考适应性考试英语试题及答案
< br>
本试卷分为第
I
卷(选择题)和第
II
卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时
,将答案答在
答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)
,在本试题卷
答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答
题卡一并交回。
第
I
卷
p>
第一部分听力(共两节,满分
30
分)
p>
做题时,
先将答案标在试卷上。
p>
录音内容结束后,
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
(共
5
小题
;每小题
1
.
5
分,满分
7
.
5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有<
/p>
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
.
How's the weather when they are
talking?
A
.
It's sunny
.
B
.
It's
rainy
.
C
.
It's
Snowy
.
2
.
What are they talking about?
A
.
Time
.
p>
B
.
Work
.<
/p>
C
.
p>
Study
.
3
.
What does the woman think of her job?
A
.
Interesting
.
B
.
Challenging
C
.
Boring
4
.
Where are they most probably talking ?
A
.
At
a restaurant
.
B
.
In their
office
.
C
.
In the
classroom
.
5
.
How
long does it take the woman to get to the museum
on foot?
A
.
About 5 minutes
.
B
.
A bout 15
minutes
.
C
.
About 50
minures
.
第二节
(
共
15
小题;每小题
1
.
5
分,满分
22
.
5
分)
p>
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,
从题中所给的
A
、
< br>B
、
C
三个选项中选出
最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话
前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍.
< br>
听第
6
段材料,回答第
6
、
7
题。
6
.
Who can play
tennis?
A
.
The
man
.
B
.
The
woman
.
C
.
Brenda and
Jessica
.
7
.
What will they play this weekend?
A
.
Golf
.
B
.
Soccer
.
C
.
Ten
nis
.
听第
7
段材料,回答第
8
、
9
题
8
.
Who's the man calling for?
A
.
The girl herself
.
B
.
The girl's
father
.
C
.
The girl's
mother
.
9
.
What's the man's phone number?
A
.
589
7248
.
B
.
597
8284
.
C
.
588
7294
.
听第
8
段材
料,回答第
1 0
至
1
3
题.
10
.
Why does the man have to go
shopping?
A
.
Because his son needs a
sports
suit
.
B
.
Because he has nothing to eat
at home
C
.
Because he wants to keep himself
busy
.
11
.
When will
Little Johnny have a basketball game?
A
.
This afternoon.
B
.
This weekend.
C
.
Next month.
12
.
What is Little Johnny traveling to
Toronto for?
A
.
A
sightseeing
.
B
.
Shopping.
C
.
A game.
13
.
What is the relationship between the
two speakers?
A
.
Husband and wife.
B
.
Waiter and customer.
C
.
Two
friends.
听第
9
段材料,回答第
14
至
1 6
题
14
.
How does the man go to work?
A
.
By bus
.
B
.
On
foot
.
C
.
By
car
.
15
.
Who bakes
something at the weekend?
A
.
The
man
.
B
.
The
woman
.
C
.
The woman’s
husband
.
16
.
Where's the
woman?
A
.
At
her own home
.
B
.
At
the man's home
.
C
.
At her parents'
home
.
听第
10
段材料,回答第
1
7
至
20
题
17
.
Where is the speech made?
A
.
At the
airport
.
B
.
On
the bus
.
C
.
At
a scenic spot
.
18
.
Where are they going?
A
.
To
the seaside
.
B
.
To
a restaurant
.
C
.
To a
hotel
.
19
.
What is
against the law according to the speaker?
A
.
Eating on the
bus
.
B
.
Gcrting drunk
in public
.
C
.
Swimming in the
ocean
.
20
.
Who is the
speaker?
A
.
A
hotel manager
.
B
.
A TV host
(
ess
)
.
C
.
A
tourist guide
.
第二
部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分
45
分)
第一节
单项填空(共
15
小题;每小题
1
分
,
满分
l5
分)
p>
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。<
/p>
21
.—
Could you
tell me how to get to the town hall, please?
—
.Maybe you
could ask the policeman over
there
.
A
.
A
piece of cake
B
.
That
depends
C
.
I
don't care
D
.
I
don
’
t know for
sure
22
.
I
have
learned that it’s
taking
long time to
become
_person I want to
be.
A
.
the; a
B
.
a;
the
C
.
the; the
D
.不填
; a
23
.
We first met
in New York, if my memory
me
.
A
.
serves
B
.
served
C
.
is serving
D
.
has served
24
.
You'll
have
to
understand
that
this
is
how
we
do
things
your
mother
does
it
differently
.
A
.
so that
B
.
as
well as
C
.
even if
D
.
no matter what
25
.
Last
year,
he
made
a
record
of
animal
songs
called
Shoes
.
It
turned
out
.
A
.
great
B
.
greatness
C
.
greatly
D
.
the greater
26
.
We
were _
by heavy traffic and got to
the party late
.
A
.
turned down
B
.
held up
C
.
kept off
D
.
put out
27
.
Ram explained
to his mother _
he would get
home late that night because of extra
work
.
A
.
that
B
.
which
C
.
what
D
.
whether
28
.
People spend
many years learning about favorite sports and
how
to
do
them
well
.
A
.
practice
B
.
practiced
C
.
practicing
D
.
to practice
29
.
He
be lazy, but he
can work hard when he feels like
it
.
A
.
may
B
.
will
C
.
should
D
.
must
30
.
to my
displeasure, some of the kids id the school have
been smoking outside the
gates
.
A
.
Only
B
.
Right
C
.
Quite
D
.
Much
31
.
Humans,
was
believed,
were
made
in
God's
image,
and
were
superior
to
all
creatures
.
A
.
one
B
.
that
C
.
this
D
.
it
32
.
for
many times, he still hopes to
win
.
A
.
Failing
B
.
Failed
C
.
Having failed
D
.
To have failed
33
.
Judy is popular with everyone because
he says what he means,
he means what
he says.
A
.
so
B
.
and
C
.
or
D
.
but
34
.
Miriam arrived
at 5:00 p
.
m
.
but Mr
.
Whitaker
the
store
.
A
.
closed
B
.
has
closed
C
.
had closed
D
.
was
closed
35
.
Camels
have three eyelids to
themselves from the blowing
sand
.
A
.
protect
B
.
stop
C
.
keep
D
.
hide
第二节完形填空(共
20<
/p>
小题;每小题
1
.
5
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A
、
B
、
< br>C
和
D
)中,选出可以填入空<
/p>
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It
was
my
first
day
at
school
in
the
States,
so
I
felt
nervous
and
scared
.
I
went
to
all
my
classes with no friends
36
it felt like no one
cared
.
I listened
37
to all the lessons and
waited for lunch break at
38
.
Then finally the bell
rang
.
It was time
to talk and
39
fun
.
In
the lunch line I
40
a new friend who wore a
hijab on her head, and though I am
Jewish
(犹太人的)
,
we
got along
41
,and l was so relieved when she
said,
42
with u
s
at our
table
.
.
So
I
43
.
I took my food and was
about to walk with her
44
the floor, when
suddenly
I felt a
45
at my
arm
.
.
“I
see
your Jewish star
necklace, You
46
sit with
us
.
”
At
that moment I looked
47
,
and that's when l noticed, to my _48
,the nations of the
world,
49
themselves
.
That's what l saw through my own
eyes
.
The
50
only sat with
Spanish, the
Hindus
51
with Hindus, the Russians
always with the Russians, and never the
Arabs with the
Jews
.
I saw the reason why
52
gets
started
.
Everyone sticks to
their own kind
.
The lunchroom
was a
53
of the world
.
Why
was everyone so
54
?
And so I turned down this girl, and
went with the first
.
I built a bridge between two worlds
when I sat with those
55
me
.
Hope you will
do the same
.
36
p>
.
A
.
but
B
.
so
C
.
or
D
.
and
37
.
A
.<
/p>
attentively
B
.
quietly
C
.
anxiously
D
.
differently
38
.
p>
A
.
one
B
.
three
C
.
five
D
.
seven
39
.
< br>A
.
make
B
.
take
C
.
bring
D
.
have
40
.
A
.
spied
B
.
met
C
.
caught
D
.
passed
41
.
A
.
far
B
.
much
C
.
hard
D
.
fine
42
.
A
.
Come
B
.
Sit
C
.
Join
D
.
Talk
43
.
A
.
agreed
B
.
offered
C
.
meant
D
.
suggested
44
.
A
.
through
B
.
along
C
.
onto
D
.
across
45
.
A
.
press
B
.
pull
C
.
blow
D
.
scratch
46
.
A
.
can
B
.
may
C
.
should
D
.
need
47
.
A
.
up
B
.
down
C
.
over
D
.
around
48
.
A
.
disappointment
B
.
surprise
C
.
terror
D
.
sorrow
49
.
A
.
separating
B
.
helping
C
.
supporting
D
.
organizing
50
.
A
.
Americans
B
.
Chinese
C
.
Spanish
D
.
Indians
51
.
A
.
only
B
.
seldom
C
.
often
D
.
never
52
.
< br>A
.
war
B
.
life
C
.
distance
D
.
friendship
53
.
A
.
bridge
B
.
product
C
.
map
D
.
university
54
.
A
.
confident
B
.
blind
C
.
shy
D
.
proud
55
.
< br>A
.
different
from
B
.
concerned about
C
.
thankful for
D
.
familiar with
第三部分
阅读理解(共两页,满分
40
分)
第一节
(
共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
p>
阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
It was the last time Susan Butcher ran
the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in
1992
.
An hour into
the race, Susan and her sled dog team
sped down a hill and crashed into a fallen
tree
.
Although
hurt, Susan continued the difficult
race.
The
Iditarod
started
in
1925
when
a
doctor
in
Nome,
Alaska
was
desperately
in
need
of
medicine
to stop the spread of a deadly
disease
.
Only a hospital had
what he needed, but it was
700
miles
away!
In
January,
it
was
too
dangerous
to
send
a
boat
and
too
stormy
for
his
tiny
airplane
.
The only hope was to use several sled
dog teams following a trail, called the Iditarod
Trail
.
They passed
the medicine from one sled team to
another
.
Wind and snow did
not stop the
men and their
dogs
.
The
medicine was delivered in record
time
.
The race follows the
route of the
famous medicine
run
.
Over l,000 miles long,
it is considered the toughest race in the
world
.
Susan
Butcher
was
born
in
Cambridge,
Massachusetts
.
In
her
teens
Susan
was
given
a
Siberian husky dog and became very
interested in huskies as sled
dogs
.
After reading about the
Iditarod Race, Susan moved to
Alaska
.
She worked at several
jobs to earn money to buy herself a
sled and a team of
huskies
.
After
years of hard work and training, Susan achieved
her dream of
racing on the Iditarod
trail
.
In 1978,at the age of 24,Susan entered
the race for the first time and became the first
woman
to finish in the top
20
.
In 1982 she came in
second
.
In 1984 she was
leading her team across a
frozen
waterway when they fell into the
water
.
Her lead dog managed
to pull Susan and the other
dogs out of
danger
.
Remarkably, she came
in second
.
In her fourth race, in 1985,a starving
moose
(大角糜鹿)
attacked her dogs, killing two and
injuring
eleven
.
Susan had to leave
the race
.
In 1986
Susan joined the race again
.
This time, she
won
.
She won again in
1987
.
In 1988 she became the
first person ever to win three Iditarod
Races in a row
.
Unbelievably, Susan won for the fourth
time in 1990
.
56
.
According
to
the
text,
Susan
Butcher
entered
the
Iditarod
Trail
Sled
Dog
Race
at
least
times
.
A
.
six
B
.
seven
C
.
eight
D
.
nine
57
.
In Paragraph
2,the author wants to tell us
.
A
.
how the
Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race began
B
.
how the spread
of a deadly disease was stopped
C
.
how tough the
Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race was
D
.
how Susan
Butcher began to show interest in the race
58
.
In the years
,Susan Butcher won three races in a
row
.
A
.
1984,1985 and
1986
B
.
1985 ,1987 and
1988
C
.
1986,1987 and
1988
D
.
1987,1988 and
1990
59
.
What led to some of Susan Butcher's
failures?
A
.
Snowstorms
.
B
.
Lack of food
.
C
.
Accidents
.
D
.
Lack
of
experience
.
B
In all the
world's cultures, people sing, play instruments,
and celebrate with music
.
It plays
such an important
role in our lives that all fields focus on its
study, including one looking at the
biology of music
.
Experts are finding that because of the
way our brains process music, learning
to play an instrument or just listening
to music can have a wide range of
benefits
.
Music
education
has
received
a
lot
of
attention
.
Learning
to
play
an
instrument
can
help
children improve math,
science, and language
skills
.
One study
in Canada tracked children's IQ
scores
for
nine
months,
discovering
that
children
who
studied
music
had
the
biggest
test
score
improvements
.
The secret may lie in the way reading
music and playing notes uses several areas
of the brain, increasing our ability to
learn school subjects
.
For example, reading notes improves
spatial
(空间的)
reasoning skills, which are helpful in
solving math problems like fractions
(分<
/p>
数)
.
Music
is
also
used
for
medical
purposes,
such
as
the
treatment
of
diseases
which
affect
memory
.
The secret lies in the way the brain
processes music
.
One area near the forehead, the
medial prefrontal cortex, connects
music with memories stored in two other areas: the
amygdale
and
hippocampus
.
That's
why
an
old
song
can
remind
you
of
something
that
happened
years
ago
.
For patients suffering from diseases
like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help
unlock
buried memories by strengthening
musical pathways to
memories
.
With
the evidence of music's benefits pouring in, it's
no wonder some countries make
music
study a part of their
education systems
.
People are recognizing that more than
just a
form of
entertainment, music is also great for
the brain
.
60
.
Scientists are studying music because
_______
.
A
.
music can be used for medical
treatments
B
.
music plays a very important role in
our lives
C
.
our
brains can possess music in different ways
D
.
music education has received a lot of
attention
61
.
According to the Canadian study, which
children had increased IQ scores?
A
.
Those who already had high
IQs
.
B
.
Those who had always played
music
.
C
.
Those who could not play any
instrument
.
D
.
Those who studied music for a period of
time
.
62
.
Which of the following is a kind of
disease?
A
.
Spatial
reasoning
.
B
.
Alzheimer's
.
C
.
The
amygdale and hippocampus
.
D
.
The medial prefrontal
cortex
.
63
.
What can be the best title for the
text?
A
.
Music and health
B
.
Music and the mind
C
.
Music and education
D
.
Music and instruments
C
March is a month of fun-filled
activities for the entire family! When you want
some family
fun
activities
for
March,
consider
these
ideas
centered
on
some
of
the
events
and
holidays
happening in this
month
.
Dr
.
Seuss's Birthday
March 2nd is Dr
.
Seuss's birthday and kids and adults of
all ages can celebrate with books,
games and more to honor this famous
author of kids' books
.
Take some time in March to read
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