广州版英语六年级上册讲义：Unit 4 I like the city very much

Unit 4 I like the city very much

Focus Points

能力

目标

1.

能用英语对比城市生活与乡村生活。

词汇

短语

知识

目标

句型

postcard, dirty, afraid, because, sell,countryside, theatre, miss, holiday,

outside,different, interesting,

be afraid to do, all day, be different to, lots of, can

’

t wait to, be late for,

on

time,

Don

’

t

worry,

be

careful,

so

many,

heavy

traffic,

crowded

streets, at night, much more to do;

holiday in the city is very interesting.

is very different to our home on the farm.

mes I am afraid to go outside.

night, I can

’

t go to sleep because there are too many cars.

is much more to do in the city than in the countryside.

6.I can

’

t wait to get back home and see all my friends.

情感

目标

1.

了解城市生活与乡村生活的差异。

Let

’

s Talk

Do you like country life or city life? Why? Please tell us your reasons.

Warming Up

一．听写

____________ __________________________________________________ ____________________

___________________ __________________________________________________ _____________

__________________________ __________________________________________________ ______

_________________________________ _________________________________________________

_______________________________________ ___________________________________________

_____________________________________________ _____________________________________

二．单词及短语

1.

明信片

____________________

3.

害怕去做

__________________

5.

出售

______________________

1

2.

脏的

______________________

4.

因为

______________________

6.

农村

______________________

7.

剧院

______________________

9.

想念

______________________

11.

不同于

......________ _________

8.

整天

______________________

10.

假日

_______________ _______

12.

外面

______________________

14.

缓慢的交通

________________

1 6.

多得多

____________________

18.

在夜里

_____________ _______

13.

有趣的

___ _________________

15.

许多

______________________

17.< /p>

迫不及待

......_______________

三．课文内容

根据提示把短文补充完整。

Dear Lily,

My holiday in the city is very __________. It is very ___________ __________ our home on the farm.

In the city, there are so many cars. The _________ is very heavy and the streets are _________ and

dirty. Sometimes I am _________ _________ go outside. And it is very noisy too. At night, I can

’

t go

to sleep because there are too many cars. But there are many nice things here too.

There are many

supermarkets here and they sell ________ _________ different things. There are also many beautiful

modern buildings. There is ________ ________ to do in the city _________ in the countryside. At

home we have only one shop and one cinema, but in this city there are many theatres and parks. I can

play ________ ________. I like the city very much but I really ________ you and the farm. I _______

_________ to get back home and see all my friends.

Love,

Li Wei

Language Points

【知识考点一】

My holiday in the city is very interesting.

我在城市的假期非常有趣。

holiday

假日

holiday

与

vacation

的区别：

(1)holiday

和

vacation

都可表示

“

假期

”

，前者主要用于英式英语中，后者主要用于美式英语中。

(2)

无论是在英式英语中还是美式英语中，表示因宗教节日或国家 喜庆日而设定的

“

假日

”

都用

2

holiday

。如：

New Year’s Day is a holiday for everyone.

interesting

表示“有趣的，引起兴趣的”，用来描述事物的特征。

e.g. This movie is so interesting.

这部电影很有趣。

The story is interesting.

这个故事很有趣。

拓展：

interested

表示“感兴趣的”，用来描述人的感受。

be interested in sth. / doing sth.

对某事

/

做某事感兴趣

e.g. I

’

m interested in English.

我对英语感兴趣。

I

’

m interested in learning English.

我对英语学习感兴趣。

【试试看】

1.

这本故事书很有趣。孩子们都对它感兴趣。

This book is so ____________. Children are ___________ ___________ it.

2.

这部电影很无聊，我们都不感兴趣。

The movie is ___________, so we ________ _________ __________ it.

【知识考点二】

It is very different to our home on the farm.

这与我们在农场的家不同。

be different to ...

与

......

不一样

e.g. Chinese food is different to French food.

中国饮食与法国饮食不一样。

拓展：

the same as

和……

一样

e.g. Our English book is the same as yours.

我们的英语书和你们的一样。

【试试看】

1. Country life is ________ ________ city life.

农村生活与城市生活不一样。

2. My postcard is ________ ________________ yours.

我的海报和你的是一样的。

【知识考点三】

Sometimes I am afraid to go outside.

有时候我害怕外出。

be afraid to do ...

害怕去做某事，

to

后面接动词原形。

3

e.g.

I am afraid to travel to Beijing during the holiday, because it

’

s too crowded.

我害怕在假期去北京旅游，因为太拥挤了。

outside

在外面

拓展：

inside

在里面

e.g.

It

’

s raining hard outside. Please stay inside.

外面正下着大雨，请留在室内。

【试试看】

1. My mother ________ ________ ________ travel by train, because she will ________ _______.

我妈妈害怕坐火车旅行，因为她会感觉很疲劳。

2. I am ________ to ________, because it it too dangerous.

我害怕去滑雪，因为太危险了。

【知识考点四】

At night, I can

’

t go to sleep because there are too many cars.

在夜晚，我不能入睡，因为有太多汽车了。

at night

表示“在夜晚”

拓展：

at

的用法

表示时间或时刻：

at night, at noon, at six o

’

clock, at dawn, at the weekend;

表示在某处：

at home, at school, at the gate, at the hospital;

too many

表示“太多”，用来修饰可数名词复数。

如，

too many cars

too much

表示“太多”，用来修饰不可数名词。

如，

too much water

【试试看】

用

too many

或

too much

填空

1. There are ________ ________ cars in Guangzhou.

在广州有太多车了。

2. Don

’

t drink _________ _________ beer, it

’

s bad for your health.

不要喝太多啤酒，有害健康。

【知识考点五】

There is much more to do in the city than in the countryside.

在城市比在乡村有更多事情做。

much more

表示“多得多，

更多”

than

表示两者的对比，翻译为“比”

e.g. I have much more homework than you .

我比你有更多的作业。

4

This game is much more interesting than that one.

这个游戏比那个有趣得多。

【知识考点六】

I can

’

t wait to get back home and see all my friends.

我迫不及待回家去见我的朋友们。

can

’

t wait to do ...

迫不及待去做

...... , to

后接动词原形。

e.g.

I can

’

t wait to join your birthday party.

我迫不及待去参加你的生日派对。

【试试看】

翻译句子。

1.

那个小男孩迫不及待去吃美味的蛋糕了。

___________________________ ______________________________

【知识考点六】

We

’

ll be late for the game.

我们去观看比赛快要迟到了。

be late for...

迟到，延误

......

e.g.

Hurry up, or we

’

ll be late for school.

迅速点，否则我们上学会迟到了。

【试试看】

1.

迅速点，不然我们开会就迟到了。

________ ________, or we will ________ ________ ________ the meeting.

【知识考点七】

We can

’

t get there on time.

我们不能准时到那里。

on time

按时，

准时

e.g.

We must finish the job on time.

我们必须按时完成任务。

【试试看】

翻译句子。

1.

我们必须准时到达电影院。

___________________________ _________________________

Fun with Culture

中国城

< br>市与

农村

的区

别：

中国

城

市

人

口

占

49.68%,

农

村

人

口

占