-
2015
年全国高考英语试题
(
重庆卷
)
英语试题
英语试题卷共
10
页。满分
120
分。考
试时间
l00
分钟。
一、单项埴空
(
共
15
小题
;
每小题
1
p>
分,满分
15
分
)
请从
A
、
B<
/p>
、
C
、
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1
.
—
Is
Peter coming?
—
No, he____ his mind after a
phone call at the last minute.
A
.
Changes
B
.
changed
C
.
changing
D
.
had
changed
2
.
The
meeting will be held in September, but____ knows
the date for sure.
A
.
everybody
B
.
nobody
C
.
anybody
D
.
somebody
3
.
I just heard
____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____
gunman wearing a mask.
A
.
the; /
B
.
a;
/
C
.
the; a
D
.
a;
the
4
.
If you miss
this chance, it may be years ____ you get another
one.
A
.
As
B
.
before
5
.
—
I
can drive you home.
—____ , but are you
sure it’s not too much trouble?
A
.
That would be
great
C
.
I’m
a
fraid not
B
.
Don’t bother
C
.
since
D
.
after
D
.
Take care
6
.
____ in the
poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road
to becoming a football star.
A
.
Being raised
B
.
Raising
C
.
Raised
D
.
To
raise
7
.
Without
his wartime experiences, Hemingway ______ his
famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
A
.
Didn’t write
C
.
wouldn’t write
B
.
hadn’t
written
D
.
wouldn’t have
written
8
.
We must find
out _______ Karl is coming, so we can book a room
for him.
A
.
when
B
.
how
C
.
where
D
.
why
9
.
Bach died in
1750, but it was not until the early 19th century
_______ his musical gift was fully
recognized.
A
.
while
B
.
though
C
.
that
D
.
after
10
.
Last year was
the warmest year on record, with global
temperature 0.68
℃
____ the
average.
A
.
below
B
.
on
C
.
at
D
.
above
11
.
Like ancient
sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and
the stars.
A
.
used
B
.
having used
C
.
using
D
.
use
12
.
You ____ be
Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these
years.
A
.
must
B
.
can
C
.
will
D
.
shall
13
.
In my
hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the
farmers after all the wheat____ cut.
A
.
will have been
B
.
will be
C
.
was
D
.
has been
14
.
He wrote many
children’ s books, nearly half of____ were
published in the 1990s.
A
.
whom
B
.
which
C
.
them
D
.
That
15
.
—
Hello Jenny,
can I see Ms. Lewis?
—_______ . I’ll
tell you’re here.
A
.
With pleasure
B
.
Never mind
C
.
You’re welcome
D
.
Just a minute <
/p>
二、完形填空(共
20
小题;每小题
p>
1.5
分,满分
30
分)
请阅读下面两篇短文,
掌握大
意,
然后从
16
—
35
各题所给的四个选项
(
A
p>
、
B
、
C
和
D
)
中,选出最佳选
项。
A
When Alice
was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away
from home. It was
16
to see the changes coming over her. She
skipped school, and refused to communicate. I
tried being
firm, but it didn’t
17
. I saw a dark
future for my once sweet daughter.
One
school day Alice returned home very late. With a
quarrel in view. I was surprised to see
Alice was
18
.
“I hope I
did the right thing, Mom,” Alice said. “I saw a
cat, all bloody but alive. I
19
it to the
vet’s(
宠物医院
), and was asked
to make payment
20
. As I
couldn’t reach anyone at
the phone
number on the cat’s tag(
标牌
),
I had to pay the bill.”
In
the
following
days,
the
owner
still
couldn’t
be
21
. Alice
paid
the
vet
to
continue
treatment. I grew
22
:
what if the family had simply left the cat behind?
A week went by. A woman
called to speak to Alice.
“She is at
school,” I said.
“You have a
23
daughter,” she said, apparently in
tears.
Her
family had just returned from abroad, and got a
(n)
24
from the vet.
Their cat was
recovering, thanks to
Alice’s
25
. “We can’t wait to hug
Cuddles again,” she sobbed.
Upon
her
return
home,
Alice
was
filled
with
26
at
the
news.
So
was
I.
I
learned
through
another
woman’s
eyes
that
my
daughter
was
still
a
go
od
person
despite
her
27
teenage years. Her warm heart would
surely guide her in the right direction.
16
.
A<
/p>
.
pleasant
B
.
painful
C
.
unwise
D
.
inspiring
17
.
A<
/p>
.
remain
B
.
match
C
.
appear
D
.
work
C
.
worried
D
.
interested
C
.
returned
D
.
guided
< br>18
.
A
.
annoyed
B
.
amused
< br>19
.
A
.
carried
B
.
followed
20
.
A
.
monthly
B
.
honestly
21
.
A
.
trusted
22
.
A<
/p>
.
active
23
< br>.
A
.
pretty
C
.
generously
D
.
immediately
D
.
satisfied
B
.
contacted
C
.
persuaded
B
.
rude
C
.
anxious
D
.
proud
B
.
grateful
C
.
wonderful
D
.
curious
C
.
message
D
.
reply
24
.
A
.
apology
B
.
invitation
25
.
A<
/p>
.
suggestion
B
.
donation
C
.
encouragement
D
.
help
26
.
A
.
love
B
.
anger
C
.
regret
D
.
joy
27
.
A
.
t
roubled
B
.
long
C
.
boring
D
.
quiet
B
Imagine the first days in
a new time zone. Slow to respond to the
28
, your body clock
is
confused
.
You’re
sleepy
all
day,
but
when
it’s
time
for
bed,
you
can
hardly
fall
asleep.
Obviously you are
29
jet lag
(时差反应)
.
Travelers
have
traditionally
fought
this
30
with
sleeping
pills
or
alcohol.
There
are
actually healthier ways that can work
just as 31.
For example,
the moment you get on the airplane, start
32
your biological block to the
destination’s
time.
If
it’s
daytime
in
your
destination,
try
to
stay
33
.
Walking
around
the
cabin
(客舱)
can be of help. When it’s nighttime,
try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight,
34
an empty stomach will
prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help
you start a new
35
of sleep and wakefulness.
28
.
A<
/p>
.
flight
B
.
change
C
.
demand
D
.
climate
D
.
leading to
29
.
A
.
suffering from
B
.
working on
C
.
looking into
p>
30
.
A
.
danger
31
.
A
.
briefly
B
.
problem
C
.
waste
D
.
fear
B
.
slowly
C
.
suddenly
D
.
effectively
32
.
A
.
checking
B
.
sending
C
.
adjusting
D
.
stopping
33
.
A
.
awake
34
.
A
.
though
B
.
alone
C
.
hungry
D
.
calm
D
.
or
B
.
so
C
.
whole
35
.
A
.
understanding
B
.
cycle
C
.
research
D
.
trend
三、阅读理解
(
共
20
小题
;
每小题
2
分,满分
40
分
) <
/p>
请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中,选出最佳选项。
A
At thirteen, I was
diagnosed
(
诊所)
with
kind of
attention disorder. It made school difficult
for me. When everyone else in the class
was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In
my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to
read a story and then write on it, all within
45 minutes. I raised my hand right away
and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I
have
attention problems. I might not be
able to do it.”
She
glanced
down
at
me
through
her
glasses,
“you
are
no
different
from
your
classmates,
young man.”
I
tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the
bell rang. I had to take it home.
In the quietness of my bedroom, the
story suddenly all became clear to me. It was
about a
blind person, Louis Braille. He
liv
ed in a time when the blind couldn’t
get much education. But
Louis didn’t
give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of
raised dots
(点)
, which opened
up a
whole new world of knowledge to
the blind.
Wasn’t
I
the
“blind”
in
my
class,
being
made
to
learn
like
the
“sighted”
students?
My
thoughts spilled out and
my pen started to dance. I completed the task
within 40 minutes. Indeed, I
was no
different from others; I just needed a quieter
place. If Louis could find his way out of his
problems, why should I ever give up?
I didn’t expect anything when I handled
in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a
surprise
when it came back to me the
next day-
with an “A” on it. At the
bottom of the paper were these
words:“
See what you can do when you keep
trying?”
36
.
Th
e
author didn’t finish the reading in class
because.
A
.
He was new to
the class
B
.
He was tried of
literature
D
.
He
wanted to take the task home
C
.
He had an
attention disorder
37
.
What do we
know about Louis Braille from the passage?
A
.
He had good
sight
C
.
He gave up
reading
B
.
He made a great
invention.
D
.
He
learned a lot from school
38
.
What was Mrs.
Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the
story?
A
.
Angry
B
.
Impatient
C
.
Sympathetic
D
.
Encouraging
38
.
What is the
main idea of the passage?
A
.
The disabled
should be treated with respect.
B
.
A teacher can
open up a new world to students.
C
.
One can find
his way out of difficulties with efforts.
D
.
Everyone needs
a hand when faced with challenges.
B
In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper
discovered that he could attract customers to his
shop simply
by
making
changes
to
its
environment.
Modern
businesses
have
been
following
his
lead,
with
more tactics
(策略)
.
One
tactic
involves
where
to
display
the
goods.
Foe
example,
stores
place
fruits
and
vegetables in the first section. They
know that customers who buy the healthy food first
will feel
happy so that they will buy
more junk food
(垃圾食品)
later in
their trip. In department stores,
section is generally next to the
women’s cosmetics(
化妆品
)
section
:
while the shop
assistant is
going back to find the
right size shoe, bored customers are likely to
wander over cosmetics they
might want
to try later.
Besides,
businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses.
Stores notice that the smell of baked
goods encourages shopping, they make
their own bread each morning and then fan the
bread smell
into the store throughout
the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in
Britain found that when
French music
was played, sales of French wine went up.
When it comes to the
selling of houses, businesses also use highly
rewarding tactics. They
find that
customers make decision in the first few second
upon walking in the door, and turn it into
a
business
opportunity.
A
California
builder
designed
the
structure
of
its
houses
smartly.
When
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