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2015年全国高考英语试题(重庆卷)

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2021-02-16 12:23
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2021年2月16日发(作者:clothes的意思)



2015


年全国高考英语试题


(


重庆卷


)


英语试题



英语试题卷共


10


页。满分


120


分。考 试时间


l00


分钟。



一、单项埴空


(



15


小题


;


每小题


1


分,满分


15



)


请从


A



B< /p>



C



D


四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。



1




Is Peter coming?




No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.


A



Changes








B



changed









C



changing







D



had changed


2



The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.


A



everybody






B



nobody












C




anybody










D



somebody


3



I just heard ____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.


A



the; /







B



a; /









C



the; a







D



a; the


4



If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.


A



As






B



before




5




I can drive you home.


—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?



A



That would be great




C



I’m a


fraid not









B



Don’t bother







C



since







D



after





D



Take care


6



____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.


A



Being raised







B



Raising








C



Raised







D



To raise


7



Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ______ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.


A



Didn’t write





C



wouldn’t write






B



hadn’t written



D



wouldn’t have written



8



We must find out _______ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.


A



when







B



how








C



where










D



why


9



Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century _______ his musical gift was fully







recognized.


A



while







B



though







C




that








D



after


10



Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68



____ the average.




A



below








B



on








C



at









D



above


11



Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.


A




used






B



having used





C



using











D



use


12



You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.



A




must









B



can









C



will










D



shall


13



In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.


A



will have been








B



will be









C



was









D



has been


14



He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.



A



whom







B



which








C



them








D



That


15




Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?






—_______ . I’ll tell you’re here.



A



With pleasure






B



Never mind







C



You’re welcome






D



Just a minute < /p>


二、完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满分


30


分)



请阅读下面两篇短文,


掌握大 意,


然后从


16


35


各题所给的四个选项



A



B



C



D



中,选出最佳选 项。



A


When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was




16




to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to communicate. I tried being


firm, but it didn’t





17




. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.


One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see


Alice was




18


.


“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,” Alice said. “I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I




19




it to the vet’s(


宠物医院


), and was asked to make payment




20



. As I couldn’t reach anyone at


the phone number on the cat’s tag(


标牌


), I had to pay the bill.”



In


the


following


days,


the


owner


still


couldn’t


be




21



. Alice


paid


the


vet


to


continue


treatment. I grew




22



: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?







A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice.


“She is at school,” I said.





“You have a




23




daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.








Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n)




24




from the vet. Their cat was


recovering, thanks to Alice’s




25



. “We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.








Upon


her


return


home,


Alice


was


filled


with




26




at


the


news.


So


was


I.


I


learned


through


another


woman’s


eyes


that


my


daughter


was


still


a


go


od


person


despite


her




27




teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.



16



A< /p>



pleasant








B



painful








C



unwise






D



inspiring



17



A< /p>



remain









B



match








C



appear






D



work








C



worried





D



interested








C



returned





D



guided

< br>18



A


annoyed






B



amused

< br>19



A


carried









B



followed


20



A



monthly





B



honestly


21



A



trusted


22



A< /p>



active


23

< br>.


A



pretty








C



generously






D



immediately






D



satisfied









B



contacted








C



persuaded









B



rude








C



anxious





D



proud









B



grateful








C



wonderful






D



curious








C



message






D



reply

24



A



apology






B



invitation



25



A< /p>



suggestion






B



donation







C



encouragement




D



help


26



A



love









B



anger








C



regret






D



joy


27



A



t roubled






B



long








C



boring






D



quiet


B


Imagine the first days in a new time zone. Slow to respond to the




28




, your body clock


is


confused



You’re


sleepy


all


day,


but


when


it’s


time


for


bed,


you


can


hardly


fall


asleep.


Obviously you are




29




jet lag


(时差反应)


.


Travelers


have


traditionally


fought


this




30




with


sleeping


pills


or


alcohol.


There


are


actually healthier ways that can work just as 31.



For example, the moment you get on the airplane, start



32




your biological block to the


destination’s


time.


If


it’s


daytime


in


your


destination,


try


to


stay



33




.


Walking


around


the


cabin


(客舱)



can be of help. When it’s nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight,




34




an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help you start a new




35




of sleep and wakefulness.




28



A< /p>



flight




B



change






C



demand











D



climate




D



leading to


29



A


< p>
suffering from




B



working on






C



looking into


30



A



danger


31



A



briefly








B



problem






C



waste





D



fear









B



slowly





C



suddenly




D



effectively


32



A



checking




B



sending





C



adjusting




D



stopping


33



A



awake


34



A



though



B



alone





C



hungry












D



calm











D



or









B



so






C



whole

35



A



understanding




B



cycle






C



research




D



trend

三、阅读理解


(



20

< p>
小题


;


每小题


2


分,满分


40



) < /p>


请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项


(A


B



C



D)


中,选出最佳选项。



A


At thirteen, I was diagnosed



诊所)



with



kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult


for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.


In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within


45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have


attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”



She


glanced


down


at


me


through


her


glasses,


“you


are


no


different


from


your


classmates,


young man.”



I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.



In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a


blind person, Louis Braille. He liv


ed in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But


Louis didn’t give up. Instead, h invented a reading system of raised dots


(点)


, which opened up a


whole new world of knowledge to the blind.


Wasn’t


I


the


“blind”


in


my


class,


being


made


to


learn


like


the


“sighted”


students?


My


thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I


was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his


problems, why should I ever give up?


I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise


when it came back to me the next day-


with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these


words:“ See what you can do when you keep trying?”





36



Th


e author didn’t finish the reading in class because.



A



He was new to the class




B



He was tried of literature


D



He wanted to take the task home


C



He had an attention disorder



37



What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?


A



He had good sight



C



He gave up reading







B



He made a great invention.


D



He learned a lot from school


38



What was Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?



A



Angry







B



Impatient



C



Sympathetic



D



Encouraging


38



What is the main idea of the passage?


A



The disabled should be treated with respect.


B



A teacher can open up a new world to students.


C



One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.


D



Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.


B


In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply


by


making


changes


to


its


environment.


Modern


businesses


have


been


following


his


lead,


with


more tactics


(策略)


.


One


tactic


involves


where


to


display


the


goods.


Foe


example,


stores


place


fruits


and


vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel


happy so that they will buy more junk food


(垃圾食品)


later in their trip. In department stores,


section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(


化妆品


) section



while the shop assistant is


going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they


might want to try later.



Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked


goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell


into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when


French music was played, sales of French wine went up.



When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They


find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into


a


business


opportunity.


A


California


builder


designed


the


structure


of


its


houses


smartly.


When


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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