-
Unitl Can you play the
guitar?
?短语
:
play the guitar
弹吉他
play the
drums
敲鼓
speak a
little English
说一点英语
join the art
club
加入艺术俱乐部
join the
swimming club
加入游泳俱乐部
play the guitar
well
弹吉他弹
得好
be good for
…对
...
有益处
help sb
with sth / do sth
帮助某人干某事
do
Chinese kung
fu
表演中国功夫
call sb
at +
电
话号码
给某人打电话拨打?
play
the piano
弹钢琴
play chess
下象棋
speak English
说英语
say it in English
用英语说它
sports
club
运动俱乐部
what
club
什么俱乐咅
B what
sports
什么运动
be
good with sb
和某人相处的好
be good at
-
..
擅长
.
.......
help kids with swimmi ng
帮助孩子们游泳
be
in
参加,加入
rock
band
摇滚乐队
talk
about
谈论…
.talk with/to sb
和某人交谈
want to do
sth
想做什么事
play
games with sb
禾口某人玩游戏
have an e-mail address
有电子邮件的地址
a
??号
tell stories
讲故事
little
一点(后接不可数名词)
show
sth to sb = show sb
sth
把某物给某人看
after
school
放学后
on the
weeke nd
在周末
make
friends with sb
禾口某人交朋友
?课文知识讲解:
1. Can
you play the guitar?
你会弹吉他吗?
(
1
)
p>
can
是情态动词。情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作
谓语,后面必
须接
动词原形
(即
:
情态动词
+do
)
,
情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。否定式是<
/p>
在情态动词
后直接加
< br>not.
Eg: 1 He can swim.
他会游泳。
2 My
brother can sing En glish son gs.
我哥哥会唱英文歌
思考:如何把含有情态动词的陈述句变成否定句和疑问句
?
(
2
)
play the
guitar.
弹奏吉他
考点解析:
play
后加西洋乐器名词时,
乐器名词前要加
the
,
play + the+
乐器
表示弹奏某种乐器
Play the
piano
弹钢琴
“踢、打某种球”。
Play
football
踢足球
play
basketball
打篮球
。<
/p>
(
补充:中国乐器不用加
the
,
play
erhu
)
play the
drum
打鼓
play
后加球类名词时,
球类名词前不加
the
,
play +
球类名词
表示
He can play
the piano.
(对划线部分进行提问)答案是
:
What can he do?
1 Bill can play
_
___
violin but
he can
A. the,
不填
B. the, the
C.
不填
,
the D.
a,
不填
'
t play_______
c
hess.
2
Victor sings well. He can
___
in our school music
festival.
B. are C. be D. am
2.1 want to join the music
club.
我想参加音乐俱乐部。
(1)wa nt v.
想要
...
.
,
该词有通常有两种用法
第一种:
wa
nt+
名词或代词
女口:
My sister
wants an apple.
I want you.
第二种:
want to do
sth
想要做
......
不定式
to
后接动词原形
Want sb to do
sth
想要某人做
…
.
女口:
I want to be a sin ger in the future
He wants to drink some water.
Our teacher wants us to finish homework
on time.
(2)
join
参加…
.
join
作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。如:
join the music club, join the army,
join us
对俱乐部的名称进行提问时,疑问词用
What club
,其同义说法是
be in
女口:
I want to
join the art club.=I want to be in the art club
对划线部分进行提问时
答案
是:
____________________________
?
补充:
join
in
作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如:
join in the search, jo in in a game, jo
in in a con versati on
3.
what about
you?
你呢?
你怎么样?
意思为:……怎么样?用于提意见和建议。同义的说法是
词,代词,和
doi ng.
女口:
what about
you? = How about you?
你怎么样?
What about a apple? = How about a apple
苹果,怎么样?
What
about going for a walk? = How about going for a
walk?
4.
You are very good
at telling stories.
你非常擅长讲故事。
be good at doing sth
at
是介词,介词后跟名词,代词或动词。动词需要加
eg: I am good at swim ming.
She is good at Chin ese.
My
father is good at play ing football.
They are good at football. I am good at
it, too.
ing
去散步怎么样?
how about
…
..
两者后均可接名
辨析:
be good at
be good to
擅长做
…
..She is good at singing.
她擅长唱歌
对…
.
好
She is good to her sister
她对妹妹很好
be good
for
对…有益处
/
好处
Running is good for our
health.
跑步有益健
康
be good with
和…相处的好
He is good
with his brothers.
他和兄弟相处的好
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