民航英语ICAO4复习

Ithepreflightpreparation,Ishouldget

< br>,weatherinformation,hema

mple,flight, Imustcheckthewe

atheronroute,dthereisbad weatheronroute,Iwilladdmorefuelandrequestt

< br>精心整理

isewewillencounterse vereturbulence,e

eatheratthedestinationb elowtheminimum,,Iwilldelaymyflight.

Wha t

’

sthequalityanddutyofbeinga pilot?

Ithinkbeingapilot,rtogetthistarg et,hemusthavethefol

lowingqualities:firs t,ldcarrythepassengersfromcitytocitysaf

ametime,heshouly,

thingabnormalhappens,y

,Mcanreduceworkl

ybecausethis jobisverystressful,hemusthaveahealthybody.

DoyouthinkEnglishisveryimportant?

nternationalflight,wehavetocommuni ca

tewith

nlargemyscopeofview, soIcanget

eImustmakethepassengera

mpleifImustcarryouttheemergencyevacuation,Imus tmakeapassengerannouncement.J

ustlike:

”

ladiesandgentlemen,

’

tworry!Weareexperiencedcrew,andwecanc ontrolt

andingfollowtheflightattendants< /p>

’

instructiontoevacuatetheacas s

oonaspossible,thankyouforyoucooperatio n

”

Howshouldpilot scooperatewithATCtoensuretheflightsafety?

< br>Ithinkfieyouknow,manyincidents

orunsa feeventsresultfrommisunderstandingofATC

’

ly,ifyouencountersomeemergencys

ituation,suchasmedicalemergency,orsystemfailur e,youneedtoreporttoATCcontrollerimmediatelyandtryt og

communicationbetweenATCandpilotcanpla yanimportantroleinmain

tainingflightsafe ty.

DoyouthinkRVSMcansolveallproblemsof trafficcongestion?

No,Idon

’

tthinkso.

First,Ithinkitonlyreleasestheen- routecongestion.

Second,wehavealotofdel aysthatarecausedbytheflowcontrolandmilitaryactivit ies/Mcan

notsolvethem.

Third, mple,Ifweencountertheheavythund

erstormo rdensefog,wehavetowait.

Whatwecandoistoco-operate/co- ordinatewiththeATC.

WhatisthepurposeofRVSM?

educethetrafficcongestion.

T oincreasethecapacity(ability)ofthesameroutestocope withincreasingtraffic

.

c)

HowtoimproveCRM?

Fiivecommun icationisveryi

mportantforthepilottoensu retheflightsafty.

Secondtowergradientis veryhigh.

annothelpthecaptaintomakeadeci sionwhentheyencounteran

emergencysituati on.

Thirdthecockpitcrewshouldfocusonwha tisright(notwhoisright)whensolvingaproblem

精心整理

tellmeabouty ourhobbiesorinterests?

Iamverybusy,soIhavenosparet ime.

。

ButIaminterestedinmanythings

suchassports,playingfootball,readingbookandnewspa per.

7

．

Whatarethe mostimportantthingsindealingwithanunusualevent?

Firstly,pilotsmustkeepcalm,should

< br>firstofficermustca

roblemisundercontr ol,wecancontinuetheflight.

Ifwecannotcon trolthisproblem,wemustrequesttolandatthenearestsui tableairport.

u areflyingandyouencounterwindshear,howdoyounotifyth etower?HowcanATChelp?

Whenweencounterthewindshear,

，< /p>

thefirstreactionistocontroltheaircraft.

thecaptainwilldecidewhethertoholdordive rttothealternate.

Afterthat,pilotsshoul dnotifyATCthewindshearposition,heightandspeedchang e.

TheATCmaytellthewindshearinformation totheotheraircraft.

9

.Whatdo youdoifapassengerhasaheartattack?

Ithinkfirstlyweshouldtakefirstaid

AndthenweshouldrequestATC forlandingatnearestsuitableairportassoonaspossible .

andrequesttheambulanceafterlanding. < /p>

youdoifyourCaptain/Firstofficerhasaheart attack?

Iwillletothercrewmemberstotakehisplace,

andnoticethepassengerstotrymybesttofind outadoctoronboard.

TheninformATCoursitu ationandrequestforprioritylandingatthenearestsuita bleairportandre

questmedicalassistanceaf terlanding

5.

Canyoutellmeaboutyourhometown ?

你能讲讲你的家乡吗？

Myh ometownisShanghai,it''sfamouseasO

cialdi strictssuchasNanjin

gRoad,

’

sthecommerce,economy,financeandcu

< br>lturecentreofchina.

我的家乡是上海，她很漂亮。大约有< /p>

2000

万人都称她为家。她以东方明珠闻

名于世。这里高楼林立。像南京路、淮海路、四川路这样的商业区总是熙熙攘攘的。她是中国的商

业，金融，经济，文化中心。

7

.

Why didyouchoosetobeapilot?

你为什麽选择当飞行员？

Tobeapilotismyd reamsinceIwasachild,pilotisagoodan

yinth eskyfreely.

Icangodifferentplacestoexper iencedifferentcultu

resandtastedifferent foodandtomakemorefriends.

Iamproudofmyjo b.

9.

Wh enwasyourfirstflight?

首次飞行是在什麽

时候？

Myfirstflightwasin2005,whenIwasatth ecivilaviationFlightCollegeinmianyang,sichuanprovi

memberitwasafineday,hedirectiono

fourinstructor,oexcited,happy,andalsoproud.

10/11.

Wheredidyoudoyourtrainin g?

你在什麽地方

训练？

IdidmyfirsttrainingatcivilaviationFlightC ollegewhichlocatedinguanghanofsichuanProvinc

wenttoairlinecompany,,Itrainatthesimulationtr aini

ngcentreofshanghaipudong

精心整理

12.

WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?

你什麽时候开始学英语？

I

startedmyEnglishlearningin 1997,ooldidn'tpaymuchattenti

ontoourEngl ishstudy,soIdidn'wenttothea

irlinecompan y,especiallyIbegantoflyA330,IfeltthatmyEnglishleve listoolow,

OrequiresuswithcertainEnglis hlevel,soEnglishstu

dybecomesanecessaril y.

16.

WhatdoyouthinkofthisEn glishtraining?

你对这次英语培训有什麽想法？

Firstly,ly,IalsomadealotoffriendshereandI 'velearne

o,thi

strainingverym uch.

17.

Whatdidyoulearn?

你学到了什麽？

ThemostimportantthingIlearnedhere

,soIwasluckytohavetheopportunity studyhere.

18.

Whataretheadva ntagesofyourjob?/Whatthingsdoyoulikeaboutyourcurre ntjob?

你的工作的优

点是什麽？

/

你喜欢你目前工作的哪一点？

Asa pilot,differentplacestoexperiencedifferentcultures andt

astedifferentfoodandtomakemorefrien ds.

1.

Arethethunderstormsdifferentinnorthernchinacompar edtosouthernchina?Why?

Yes,rstormsinsou thernChinaareoftenstrongerandmorefrequentthan

uth isoftenwiderthaninthenorth.

2.

Canyougiveabri efdescriptionoftheweatherradarsystemonyouraircraft ?Isitveryeasytouse?

Yes,theweatherradar orethre

ecolorsdisplayedontheweatherrada r:red,areaindicatessevereweatherandheavyrain,t

heyellowareaindicatesmoderateweather,thegre enareaindicatesnoweather.

Yes,it

’

ndanyredoryellowareaaheadofusonthe weatherradar,wecanaskATCtochang

nlyturno ntheweatherradarwhensevereweatherisreportedorwefly atnight.

3.

Canyo udescribesomestagesofathunderstorm?

All thunderstormsgothroughthreestages:thecumulusstage, thematurestage,h

thecumulusstage,strongu pdraftsacttobuildthestorm.T

heissipating stage,whenthewa

rmupdraftsdisappearcompl etely,rainbecomeslightandthecloudbeginstodissipate .

4.

Iswindsheara possibleresultofthisweather?Why?

Yes,be causewindshearisthesuddenchangeofwindspeedanddirec tion,andthisweatheroftenhasdowndraft(

下降 气流

)andupdraft

（上升气流）

,itwilleasilycausethewindsheartohappen.

5.

Whataretheposs ibleeffectsonyouraircraftifyouflythroughthisweathe r?

IfIflythroughthisweatherIwillpossibl yencounterthelightningstrike,thewindshear,theicing conditionsand

severeturbulence

6.

Inyourexperien cewhichairportsareyoulikelytoencounterthisweather? Doyouknowthereason?

Somecoastcitiessuch asXiamenandDalianarelikelytoencounterthisweather,b ecausethesecitieshavemarit

imeclimate,th ethunderstormactivitiesareveryfrequentintheseareas .

7.

Doesyourcomp anyhaveanyspecialrequirementsandproceduresregardin gairportwherewindsheariscom

mon?

Yes,mple,someseniorcaptainswil

lbear rangedtoflytotheseairports.

精心整理

你为什么选择东航或者民营航空公司

naeasternairlinescametom

passedthephysic alexamination

，

com ebacktothechinaeasternairline.

1.

Whatarethefunctionsofflaps?

Aftertheflapsareextended,takeoff,flapscanbeusedtoi ncreasethelift,itcanredu

landing,flapsca nbeusedtoreducethelandingspeed,andlan

di ngdistancebyincreasingthelift.

2.

Canyoudescribe thelandinggearonyourplane?

3.

Haveyoueverhad anyproblemswiththehydraulicpressuresystemduringfli ght?

Onmyplane,ly,thehydraulicpressureo fthelandinggearissuppliedbygreen

nsystem fails,wecanmanuallyextendthelandinggear.

Ihaveneverencounteredhydraulicsystemproblemdurin gtherealflight,becauseouraircraftseldomhavethehydr

needtofollowthechecklistifwemeet

thisproblem.

4.

< br>Whatwouldbeimpactedbyahydraulicsystemfailure?Co uldyounameafew?

Ifonlyonesystemfails,th erewon

’

r,ifwelosetwoormorehy draulicsystem,manyequip

mentorsystemscan notoperatenormally.

Forexample,therever ser,flightcontrolsystem,landinggear,nosewheelsteer ing,andbrakeswillbeinoperative.

5.

Duringyoursimu latorsession,doyouhaveanytrainingrelatedtoahydraul icsystemfailure?Canyousaysome

thingabout it?

Yes,mple,lossoftowhydraulicsystems, wemustman

uallycontroltheaircraft,thenca rryouttheECAMactionandfollowthecheckliststepbystep todealwiththissituatio

n,includingmanual lyextendingthelandinggearandusethealternatehydraul icsystemtoextendtheflaps.

6.

Canyousaysomethingaboutyouraircraft