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2021-02-15 18:38
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2021年2月15日发(作者:chakra)


如何用英文跟外国医生交流,一定要懂它们!





(1)


一般病情


:


He


feels


headache,


nausea


and


vomiting.


(


他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。


)


He


is


under


the


weather.


(


他不舒服,生病了。


)


He


began


to


feel


unusually


tired.


(


他感到反常的疲倦。


)


He


feels


light- headed.


(


他觉得头晕。


)


She


has


been


shut-in


for


a


few


days.


(


她生病在家几天了。


)


Her


head


is


pounding.


(


她头痛。


)


His


symptoms


include


loss


of


appetite,


weight


loss,


excessive


fatigue,


fever


and


chill


s.

< p>
(


他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。

< p>
)


He


feels


exhausted


or


fatigued


most


of


the


time.


(


他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。


)


He


has


been


lacking


in


energy


for


some


time.


(


他感到虚弱有段时间了。


)


He


feels


drowsy,


dizzy


and


nauseated.


(


他觉得昏昏 欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。


)


He


feels


as


though


everything


around


him


is


spinning.


(


他感到周围的东西都在打转。


)


He


has


noticed


some


loss


of


hearing.


(


他发觉听力差些。


)


She


has


some


pains


and


itching


around


her


eyes.


(


她眼睛四周又痛又痒。


)





(2)


伤风感冒:



He


has


been


coughing


up


rusty


or


greenish-yellow


phlegm.


(


他咳嗽带有绿黄色 的


痰。


)


His


eyes


feel


itchy


and


he


has


been


sneezing.


(


他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。


)


He


has


a


fever,


aching


muscles


and


hacking


cough.


(hacking


=


constant)


(


他有发


烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。


)


He


coughed


with


sputum


and


feeling


of


malaise.


(malaise


=


debility)


(


他咳嗽有浓痰,


而且觉得很虚弱。


)


He


gets


a


cold


with


a


deep


hacking


cough.


(


他伤风咳嗽。


)


He


has


a


headache,


aching


bones


and


joints.


(


他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。


)


He


has


a


persistent


cough.


(


他不停地在咳。


)


He


has


bouts


of


uncontrollable


coughing.


(


他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。


)


He


has


hoarse


and


has


lost


his


voice


sometimes.


(


他声音嘶哑,有时失声。


)


He


has


a


sore


throat


and


a


stuffy


nose.


(


他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。


)


His


breathing


is


harsh


and


wheezy.


(


他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。


)


He


has


a


stabbing


pain


that


comes


on


suddenly


in


one


or


both


temples.


(


有时突然


间太阳穴刺痛。

< p>
)


He


has


a


runny


nose,


sneezing


or


a


scratchy


throat.


(


他流鼻水,


打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。


)





(3)


女性疾病:



She


has


noticed


one


lump


in


her


breast.


(


她发觉乳房有个肿块。


)


There


is


a


hard,


swollen


lump


on


her


right


breast.


(


她右乳房有肿块。


)


Her


left


breast


is


painful


and


swollen.


(


她左乳房疼痛且肿大。


)


She


has


heavy


bleeding


with


her


periods.


(


她月经来的很多。


)


Her


vaginal


discharge


is


white


or


greenish-yellow


and


unpleasant


smelling.


(


她阴道分


泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。


)


She


has


noticed


occasional


spotting


of


blood


between


periods.


(


在月经来的前后,


她有


时也发觉有滴 滴达达的流血。


)


She


has


some


bleeding


after


intercourse.


(


性交后有出血。


)


She


feels


some


vaginal


itching.


(


她感到阴部发痒。


)


She


has


painful


periods


and


abnormal


vaginal


discharge.


(


她月经来时 疼痛,而且阴道


有不正常的分泌物。


)





(4)


手脚疾病:



His


both


hands


and


feet


ache


all


over.


(


他两手两脚都很酸痛。


)


He


has


pain


on


the


sole


of


his


feet.


(


他脚底很痛。


)


There


is


a


wart-like


lump


on


the


sole


of


right


foot.


(


我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。


)


His


ankles


look


puffy


and


they


pit


when


he


presses


them


with


his


finger.


(pit


=


s


mall


dent


form


;句里的



they




them


都是指


< br>ankles)(


他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就


有小坑 痕。


)


The


pain


in


his


left


foot


is


accompanied


by


redness


and


swelling.


(


左脚酸痛,并 有红


肿。


)


The


joints


near


his


fingernails


and


knuckles


look


swollen.


(


指头和指节旁边 的关节,似


乎有肿大。


)


He


has


numbness


and


tingling


in


his


hands


and


fingers.


(


他的手和指头感 到麻木和刺


痛。


)


His


legs


become


painful


following


strenuous


exercise.


(


激烈运动后,他的腿就痛。


)


His


knee


is


misshapen


or


unable


to


move.


(


他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。


)


There


are


some


swellings


in


his


armpit.


(


他的腋窝肿大。


)


He


is


troubled


with


painful


muscles


and


joints.


(


他的筋骨和关节都痛。


)


She


is


troubled


by


the


pains


in


the


back


and


shoulders.


(


她的后背和肩膀都痛。


)


His


knee


has


been


bothering


him


for


some


time.


(


他的膝盖不舒服,


已有一段时间了。


)



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