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八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter 教案

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2021-02-15 18:30
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2021年2月15日发(作者:3260)


Unit 1: What



s the matter?


Section A (1a-2d)



Teaching aims


(教学目标)



1




Talk about health, problems and accidents.


2




Give advice.



Language points


(语言点)



1.



Words: parts of the body


2.



Sentences:


I have a headache. You should go to bed.


He has a stomachache.


He shouldn’t


go to bed.


She has a toothache.



She should see a dentist.



Difficult points:



How


to


talk


about


health


problems and give advice.



Teaching steps


(教学步骤)





1


1. Warm-up and review


(课堂热身和复习)




1



New term greetings


(新学期问候)



T:



Nice to see you again, everyone! All of you


look


so


well.


Did


you


enjoy


your


winter


vacation?



Ss: Yes.


T:



Can you tell me something interesting you


did during the winter vacation?




(


老师可 以鼓励学生给出尽可能多的答案


)



T:



Oh. What an interesting vacation! I am sure


you


enjoyed


yourselves


very


much,


but


I


was


ill


during


the


holiday.


Today,


we



ll


talk


about



Unit 1:



What



s the matter?





T: First, let



s review the parts of the body.




Have


Ss


look


at


the


picture


and


teach


the


new


words.


T



Let



s play a Bingo game.


T:



Let



s play a guessing game.



2


教学设计说明:复习身体部位并通过游戏巩固,


为完成


1a


服务。




2. Work on 1a


T: Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m]


for each part of the body.



教学设计说明:


通过图片来检测学生对身体部位


的掌握




3. Presentation


(呈现新知识)



T:



N


ow, they are at the doctor



s. Let



s see. What is


the matter with them? We can also ask, What



s


wrong with them?



T:



(


help Ss answer) He has a cold.


T:



W


hat should he do?


T:



H


e should take some medicine.


(


教师用同样的方法教授其他疾病及相关的建


议:



1.




/


肚子疼



2.


脖子疼



3.


头疼



4.


嗓子疼


,


喉咙




5.


背疼



6 .


感冒


7.


发高


/


低烧



8.


咳嗽



9.


牙痛




3



4. Work on 1c


Present the picture and have Ss to do the pair-work.


总结各种疾病及如何给出建议和句型。




教学设计说明:


通过用图片展示目标 句型并进行


总结,为后面的听力做准备




5. Work on 1b


T:



Now you



ll hear a conversation. Listen for the


first


time


and


look


at


the


picture,


then


write


down the names.




(

< br>教师放录音,因为对话简单教师可以在放完一


遍录音以后就订正答案


)



T: Listen again and fill in the form.




Name







Health problem






4


Sarah



David




Ben





Judy








Nancy



教学设计说明:


通过附加的听力来检测学生对疾


病的表达




6. Work on 2a and 2b.



T (telling Ss):


Some


students


are


talking


about


health problems and giving advice. Listen


and number the pictures [1-5] in the order


you hear them.




(


教师放录音,因为题目简单教师可 以在放完一


遍录音以后就订正答案


)



T



Listen and match the problems with the advice.




5


(


教师 放录音,因为题目简单教师可以在放完一


遍录音以后就订正答案


)



T (afterwards): Let



s fill in the blanks according to


the information in the recording.


教学设计说明:


通过听力来检测学生对 疾病的表


达和如何提建议。




7. Work on 2c


Have Ss make conversations using the information


in 2a and 2b.



8. Work on 2d


Read the role-play in 2d out loud for the class, then


have Ss answer these questions:


1.



What is wrong with Lisa?


2.



What did Lisa do all weekend?


3.



What does Lisa need to do?


4.



What should Lisa do if her head still hurts


tomorrow?



T:


Role-play the conversation.



6



T:


Translate the phrases into English.


1.


量体温








2.


听起来像






3.



离电脑休息




4.


同样的方式





5.


没有动








6.






教学设计说明:


通过听力和情景反应 来检测学生


对疾病的表达和如何提建议。




Homework


Oral:


Read


aloud


the


new


words


learned


in


this


lesson.


Written:


Write


a


conversation


between


the


doctor


and the patient.



教学设计说明:巩固记忆。




Section A (3a-3c)



Teaching aims


(教学目标)



the skills of reading.



7


the important phrases.




Language points


(语言点)



1.



看到一个老人躺在路的一边



2.






的一个妇女



3.


呼喊救命



4.


没有权衡利弊





5.


下车



6.


有心脏病



7.


带他去医院



8.


期望乘客们下车



9.


等下一趟公车



10.


令他惊讶的是




11.


搬那个人上了车



12.


多亏了



13.


及时



14.


考虑他自己



15.


考虑挽救一个生命




Difficult points:



Having


the


right


attitude


helping others.




Teaching steps


(教学步骤)




1. Review


(课堂热身和复习)



T: What did we learn yesterday?




8


of




Have Ss review briefly.



(


老师可以鼓励 学生说出尽可能多的答案


)



T:



Oh. We learned a lot yesterday. Let



s translate


the phrases.



(


老师可以让学生一个个说答案,说完后可能齐


读,对学生掌握不好的 ,要重复


)



教学设计说明:


复习第一课时的词组为后面的阅


读打下基础。




2. Pre-reading


T: present a picture




Ss, look at the picture. Can


you guess:


1. What happened to the old man?


2. Whether the driver will save the old man?



(


老师可以鼓励学生多说 ,提高学生的口语


)



教学设计说明 :通过展示图片来引起学生的兴


趣,通过让学生猜测来提高学生口语,

< br>



9



3. While-reading


I




T:


Now,


let



s


check


your


guesses.


Turn


to


Page


3,


skim


the


passage


and


answer


the


questions.



1.



What did the driver see when bus No. 26 was


going along Zhonghua Road?


2.



Thanks to whom, the doctor saved the man in


time?



在检测 答案时,老师引导学生注意文章的头和


尾。




II




Work on 3b




After


checking


the


answers,


have


Ss


scan


the


passage and check (



) the things that happened in


the story.



< /p>


教学设计说明:


老师在检测答案时,


引导 学生注


意文章的细节。




III



T:



Let’


s


fill


in


the


blanks


according


to


the



10


story.



Wang


Ping,


a


bus


driver,


was


going



______


Zhongshan Road when he saw an old man ______


the


other


side


of


the


road.


He


stopped


the


bus


without


_______


twice.


He


got


off


the


bus


and


asked


the


woman


next


to


the


old


man


_________


happened.


She


said


that


the


man


has


a


heart


___________ and should go to the hospital. Wang


Ping


told


the


passengers


that


he


must


_______



the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers


to get off and ________ for the next bus. But to his


___________,


they


helped


him


move


the


man


_______


the


bus.


________


to


these


people,


the


doctor saved the man in time.




IV


. Work on 3c.



T:



Ask


the


students


to


discuss


the


questions


in


pairs.



教学设计说明:



由于第三个问题没有 固定答案,


所以先听学生说



11


了自己的看法后,再进行总结。




4. After-reading



I




T




Let



s look at some difficult sentences.





II



Read and find out the phrases.


1.


看到一个老人躺在路的一边



2.


紧挨着他的一个妇女



3.


呼喊救命



4.


没有权衡利弊





5.


下车



6.


有心脏病



7.


带他去医院



8.


期望乘客们下车



9.


等下一趟公车



10.


令他惊讶的是





11.


搬那个人上了车



12.


多亏了



13.


及时



14.


考虑他自己



15.


考虑挽救一个生命






12



教学设计说明:



老师解释一些难点语 法,


并根据中考考纲配以相


应的翻译句子,

同时并对文章中的词组进行归纳


总结。




5. Homework


1.



Retell the story.


2.



Remember the phrases.


3.



Write


an


article


about:


An


experience


of


helping others.



教学设计说明:巩固记忆。





Section A (Grammar Focus) & Section B


(1a-1d)


1


.会询问有关身体健康的有关情况和提供建议。



2.


会处理常见的意外事件。





13


Teaching aims


(教学目标)





























Language points


(语言点)



要求掌握以下句式:






What



s the matter (with sb.)?
























Sb


has


a


headache/toothache/sore


neck


























What should he/she/you/we do?
























He/She/ You/We should (do sth.).
























What happened to sb.?
























Sb


hurt


one



s


back/cut


one



s


finger/had a nosebleed.
























What should he/she do?
























First,


he/she


should


go


to


the


hospital.


Then


he/she


should


get


an


X-ray. Finally, he/she should rest for


a few days.

























Difficult points


(难点)



会按先后顺序处理意外事故。




Teaching steps


(教学步骤)




I. Review


(复习及小结)



T:


Do you know how to


say the following health problems


in


English? If you care about others


’ health


, what can you say?



14

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