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Lesson 39
Don’t
drop it!
别摔了！
What are going to do with that vase,
Penny
你打算如何处理那花瓶，彭妮
do with sth.
处理某物
1.
你要如何处理那只狗，妈妈
_______________
_______________________________________________
I am going to put
it on the table, Sam.
我打算把它放在桌子上，
Sam.
put --- on---
把某物放在
---
上
1.
把书放在书桌上
_______________
_______________________________________
把饭放在餐桌上
_______________
_______________________________________
2.
我要把那本书放在书桌上。
___
__________________________________________________
____
我要把狗狗放在我的床上。
___
__________________________________________________
________
我要把狗狗放在我的床下。
___
__________________________________________________
___
我要把我的狗狗放在爸爸和妈妈之间。
___
__________________________________________________
___
Don
’
t do that.
Give it to me.
不要做那个（不要放在那儿）。把它给我。
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
把某物给某人
1.
我把书给了张馨元。
_______________
______________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
2.
不要把书给张馨元。
_______________
_______________________________________
What are you going to do
with it
你想怎么处理它
do with sth.
处理某物
1.
你要怎么处理那条狗
___
__________________________________________________
_
2.
王台芳琳没有洗脸
.
你要怎么处理她
_______________
__________________________________________________
________
I’
m going to put it here, in
front of the window.
我准备把它放在这儿，放在窗前。
=
I’
m going to put it in front
of the window.
in front of
sth.
在
---
< br>的前边
behind
sth.
在
---
< br>的后边
1. The dog is in
front of Fanglin
’
s mother.
那条狗在芳琳妈妈的前面。
= The dog
sits/stands in front of
Fanglin
’
s mother.
2.
刘畅在王台芳琳的前边；鞠语嫣在她的后边。
___
__________________________________________________
____________________
3.
在这张照片上，王台芳琳在她哥哥的右边。她的爸爸和妈妈都在她的后边。
_
__________________________________________________
______________________
Be careful! Don
’
t
drop it!
小心点！别摔了！
Don
’
t put it
there, Sam.
Put it here, on
the shelf.
不要把它放在那儿，
< br>Sam
，放在这儿，这个架子上。
祈使句
祈使句指的是表示命令、请求
、建议或劝告的句子。主语常省略，动词用原形。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. __________ (not, be)
late.
2. ____________ (dust)
the dressing table.
3.
____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of
food.
4. ____________ ( not,
talk) and ____________ (read) a book.
5. ____________ (not, drop) the nice
vase, Sam.
6. ____________
(look) out! A car is coming.
7. ____________ (give) us ten years and
just see what our country will be like.
8. ____________ (not, let) the baby
cry.
9. Open the window and
____________ (shut) the door.
句型转换
1. Will you
please read it again more slowly
（改为祈使句）
_____
_____ again more slowly, please.
2. Please sit next to Nancy.
（改为否定句）
_____ _____ next to Nancy.
3. Come to my house tomorrow.
（改为否定句）
_____ come to my house
tomorrow.
4. Wear the
glasses!
（改为否定句）
______ wear the glasses!
5. Don
’
t wash
your
hands!(
改成肯定句
)
_______ your hands!
Those flowers are lovely,
too.
那些花也很漂亮。
1.
把上句变成单数：
_______________
__________________________________________________
______
Be going
to
练习
选择适当的词填空。
1. A:
What is she_______(do)
B: She_________(cook)dinner in the
kitchen now.
2. Listen! Who
___________(sing)
3 A: What_____ they ______(do)
B: They____________(run)on the grass
now.
4. Are
they_______(fly)kites
Yes,
they are.
5. A: _____the
girls______(catch)the butterflies
B: No, they aren't.
They______ (pick) up leaves.
6. Bob _________(swim)in the pool
now.
7. They
are_________(make) a snowman.
8. The boys ___________(take) pictures
in the garden now.
9. It's
12:00
，
the students
______________(have) lunch in the canteen
now.
10. My
father_________(wash) his car outside
now.
11. A: ________ your
brothers ________(play) computer games now
B: Yes, they
are.
12. I like_______(dive)
and__________(swim).
14.
Look! The kangaroo_________(jump), the
panda___________ (sleep),the monkeys
__________(eat)bananas.
选择答案。
are you going to do this weekend
-I
am going ____ my grandmother and
grandfather.
A. visit
B.
to visit
C. visiting
2. What ____ you want to be
A. are
B.
does
C.
do
3. _ ____________________
_____________________________
_
I’m going to the science museum.
A. What are you going to do this
afternoon
B. What are you
doing
4. _ _________________
________________________________
_
On foot.
A. Do you go to
school by everyday
B.
How do you go to school
every day, Helen
5. _ ______
___________________________________________
_ I
usually read books.
A. What
are you doing
B What do you do in the
evening
小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一、
be
动词：
am,
is, are
二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义
1
．肯定句：表示肯定的意思
,
即不含有否定词“不”
。
比如：我是一个学生
I am a
student.
他去上学
He goes to school.
2
．否定句：表示否定的意思。
比如：我不是一个男孩。
I am
not a boy
他不去上学
He
does not go to school.
3.
一般疑问句：回答为“是
yes
”或者“否
no
”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗
Are
you a student
你喜欢英语吗
Do you like
English
4.
特殊疑问句：
回答不是“是
yes
”或者“否
no<
/p>
”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。
比如：现在几点了
What
’
s the
time
哪一支笔是你的
Which is
your pen
三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换
有
am, is,
are
的句子，
肯定句变否定句：在
am, is, are
< br>后面加上
not,
其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把
am, is,
are
提前放到句首并大写
Am, Is,
Are,
其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑
问句（就划线部分提问）
：分
3
步骤<
/p>
第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
< br>第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意：
1.
一定先变一般疑问句。但是
，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为
特殊疑问词<
/p>
(+
主语
)+
陈
述句
。
如：
Li ming 's not here
today.
Who's not
here today
今天谁没来
2.
划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出
现。
特殊疑问词的用法
who
whom
what
which
whose
意思
谁
谁
什么
哪一个
谁的
用法
问人的身份，
姓
名等
< br>
问人的身份，
姓
名等
(
问宾语）
问人的职业或
事物是什么
问一定范围内
特指的人或物
问所属关系
例句
He is
Li Lie
Who
is he
He is
my brother.
Who
is he
I can ask
him
the question.
Whom can
you ask the
question
He is
a
worker.
What
is
he
He has
a
book
.
What
does he
have
The
big
box is mine.
Which
box is
yours
The girl
at
the door
is Ann.
Which
girl is Ann
This is
her
book.
Whose
book
is this
This book is
hers
.
Whose
is this
book
what color
什么颜色
问颜色（表语）
My skirt
is
red
.
What
color
is your skirt
We play games
at
five
in the afternoon
What time
几点
问点时间
What
time
do you play games
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