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英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读及答案经典
1
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
根据短文内容
,
按要求完成下列各题。
①Mike lives
in Zhengzhou of China
. But
he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year.
②
He
speaks English. And he
speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good
friend. He is a Chinese boy.
He often
goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak
English there.
③It helps him with
English.
Of course, he often
helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home.
It is a dog. He likes it very
much.
④
The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming
likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang
in Mike's home.
（
1
）对句
①
画
线部分提问。
________
________ Mike live?
（
2
）将句
②
变成一般疑问句。
________ he
________ English?
（
3
）翻译句
③: ________
（
4
）把句
④
的同义句补出来：
Its ________
________Wangwang.
（
5
）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：
A. Mike can
speak Chinese well.
B.
Mingming likes to speak English at the English
Corner.
C. Mingming has a
pet dog.
D. Mike and
Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】
（
1
）
Where
；
does
（
2
< br>）
Does
；
speak
（
3
）它帮助他学
习英语。
（
4
）
name
；
is
< br>
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章讲
述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。
（
1
）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是
in Zhengzhou of China.
表示位置，对位
置提
问，应使用疑问词
Where
，谓
语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用
does
。故答案是
Where
does
。
（
2
）句意：他说英语。本句为一般现
在时，谓语动词
speak
，说，实义动词，因此在构成
一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是
he
，助
动词用
does
，
do
后接动词原形
speak
，故答案
是
Does
；
speak
。
（
3
）
it
指的是去英语角这
件事，
help…with
，帮助
……
做
……
；
hi
m
他。
English
英语。故答案<
/p>
是它帮助他学习英语。
（
4
）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应
使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构
替代所有格结构。故答案是
name is
。
（
5
）根据
He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to
speak English there.
可知，明明喜
欢在英语角说英语，因此
B
与原文意识相符。故答案是
B
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
2
．
根据短文内容，完成时间表。
Andy plays
basketball for the children's basketball club. He
usually gets up at around 5:30 and
runs
in his school from 5:40 to 6:
running
，
he has breakfast at
7 o'clock. For breakfast
，
he
eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8
< br>：
00
，
he plays
basketball with his friends. They
play
basketball for around four hours. At about 12
：
00
，
they
have lunch. For lunch
，
Andy
has
lots of
vegetables
，
chicken and
fruit. At 3 o'clock in the
afternoon
，
Andy goes to the
children's
basketball club. He is never
late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about
7: dinner
，
he watches
basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed
at 10:30.
Time
5
：
30
Activity
gets
up
5
：
40 to
6:40
________
________
has
breakfast
around
8
：
00
________
about
12
：
00
has lunch
3
：
00
________
about
7
：
00
has dinner
10
：
30
goes to bed
【解
析】
【分析】文章大意：介绍
Andy
忙碌的一天。
< br>（
1
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school
from 5:40 to 6:40.
可知，
Andy
从
5:40
到
6:40
在学校跑步，故填
run in the
school
。
< br>（
2
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
After running
，
he has
breakfast at 7 o'clock.
理解可知，
AndyAI
早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填
at
7:00
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
At around 8
：
00
，
he plays basketball with his friends.
可
知，
Andy
在早
晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填
plays
basketball
。
（
4
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
At 3 o'clock in the afternoon
，
Andy goes to the
children's
basketball
club.<
/p>
理解可知，下午三点，
Andy
要到篮球
俱乐部，故填
goes
to
the
children's
basketball
club
。
（
5
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.
理解可知，
Andy
在晚
上十点半去睡觉，故填<
/p>
goes to bed
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题
从原文找到答案。
________
【答案】
runs in the school
；
7:00
；
plays
basketball
；
goes to the
children's basketball club
；
3
．
根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词
。
My name
is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is
a map of it. Where is the classroom
building?
It
is
next
to
the
office
building.
Our
teachers work
in
the
office
building.
Behind
the
office building, there
is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left
of the sports hall. It is also near
a
pay phone
（付费电话）
. The
playground is between the library and the science
building. I like
the library very much.
Oh, look at the students'
dormitory
（宿舍）
building. It is
in front of the
science
building!
根据短文内容完成图表。
⑴
________
⑵
________
⑶
________
⑷
________
⑸
________
【答案】
Classroom
；
Dining
；
Sports
；
Library
；
Sci
ence
【解析】
【分析】大
意：短文主要介绍了
Carla
的学校。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
Where is the
classroom building? It is next to the office
building.
可
知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为<
/p>
Classroom
。
（
2
）细节
理解题。
根据
The
dining
hall
is
on
the
left
of
the
sports
hall.
可知，餐馆在最左
边。故
答案为
Dining
。
（
3
）细节
理解题。根据
Behind the office building,
there is a sports hall.
可知，办公楼的后面
是体育馆。故答案为
Sports
。
（
4
）细节理解题。根据
The playground is between
the library and the science building.
操
场
在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为
Li
brary
。
（
5
）细节理解题。根据
The
playground is between the library and the science
building.
操场
在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边
为科学楼。故答案为
Science
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根
据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
4
．
阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。
My name is Jack. I'm 25 years old.
I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School
Trip. I like
sports. I can play
basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music,
too. I can sing and dance and
play
the drums. And
I
can also
work
on
the
computer.
I
believe
（相信）
I
can
help
kids
with
these things. I like
kids and want to be their friends. I'm a funny
man. I'm sure children like me.
Please
offer
（提供）
me this job.
Name
Age
Sports Jack
can play
________
________
He can
play ________
，
soccer and
tennis.
Music Jack can do
and play
He can ________ and
dance and play the ________.
【答案】
Jack
；
25
（
twenty-five
）；
basketball
；
sin
g
；
drums
【解析】
【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。
（
1
）根据
My name is Jack.
可知，姓名为
Jac
k
。故答案为
Jack
。
（
2
）根据
I'm 25 years old.
可知，年龄为
25
。故答案为
25
（
twenty-five
）。
（
3
）根据
I can play basketball, soccer and tennis.
< br>可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。
故答案为
bas
ketball
。
（
4
）根据
I
can sing and dance .
可知，他会唱歌。故答案为
sing
。
（
5
）根据
and play the drums.
可知，他会打鼓。故答案为
drums
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目
要求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，
根据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5
．
阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on
October 12 th. I am from America. I'm in Class 3,
Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our
school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang
Hao.
Here
are
some
of
my
friends.
Jimmy
is
tall
and
he
has
black
hair.
He
is
good
at
playing
basketball.
He
is
a
member
of
the
Basketball
Club.
May
is
short
and
she
wears
glasses
and
a
yellow dress. She likes
English very much and speaks English very well.
Sally is a black girl. She has
short
hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the
swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy
with glasses.
Yours,
Erick
Erick's________
Names
Appearance
（外貌）
Jimmy
He
has________hair and is tall.
Sally
Her hair
is________.
________
He is
a________of the Baketball Club.
She likes________.
She is a very good________.
【答案】
friends
；
Hobbies
；
black
；
member
；
wears
；
dress
；
w
ell
；
short
；
swimming
；
May
She________ glasses and a
yellow________.
She can
speak English very________.
swimmer
【解析】
【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩
Erick
以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的
兴趣爱好。
Jimmy
个子高，留着黑色的头发，是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。
May<
/p>
个子矮，戴
着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。
Sally
留着短发，喜欢游泳。
⑴
根据
Here are some
of my friends. “
这是我的一些朋友
”
，故此处是介绍
Erick
的一些朋友，<
/p>
故用复数名词
friends
。
⑵
根据
She
can speak English very
.“
她说英语说得非常好
”
可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱
好，故用复数名词
Hobbies
。
⑶
根据
Jimmy
is
tall
and
he
has
black
hair.
可知
Jimmy
个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为
black
。<
/p>
⑷
根据
He
is
a
member
of
the
Basketball
Club.
可知
Jimmy
是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为
member
。<
/p>
⑸
根据
May
is short and she wears glasses
可知
May
个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为
wears
。
⑹
根据
May
is
short
and
she
wears
glasses
and
a
yellow
dress.
可知
May
穿着一件黄色的裙
子，故为
dress
。
⑺
根据
She likes
English very much and speaks English very well.
可知
May
说英语说得非常好，
故为
well
。
⑻
根据
Sally is a
black girl. She has short hair.
可知
Sally
留着短发，故为
short
。
⑼
根据
She likes swim
ming.
可知
Sally
喜欢游泳，
故为
swimming
。
⑽
根据
She swims best
in the swimming team.
可知
Sall
y
在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个
好的游泳者，故为
swimmer
。
6
．
阅读短文，完成句子。
Do you know from
what English people get their family names?
（你知道英国人的姓是怎么来
的吗？）
Finish
the sentences after you read the story.
Everyone has a family name. But
what does it mean? From what do family names
come?
First, some family
names come from the place of their homes. If a man
lives on or near a hill,
his family
name may be Hill. In England people's names may be
Wood, Lake, because they live
near the
wood or lake.
Second,
family names come from a person's job. If a person
is a cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from
their father's given name. If you hear the name
（
1
）
English people usually have
________ways to get their family names.
（
2
）
Some people get their family names from
________.
（
3<
/p>
）
Some people get their family
names from ________.
（
4
）
Some people get
their family names from ________.
（
5
）
A
person's family name is Jackson, because he
is________.
【答案】
（
1
）
three
（
2
）
the
place of their homes
（
3
）
a
person's job
（
4
）
their father's given
name
（
5
）
the
son of Jack
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。
（
1
）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了
3
种得到姓的方式，故填
three
。
（
2
）根据
some
family
names
come
from
the
place
of
their
homes.
有些姓氏来
自他们的家
乡。故填
the place of their
homes
。
（
3
）根据
family
names come from a person's
job.
姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填
a person's
job
。
（
4
）根据
m
any people get their family names from their
father's given name.
许多人的姓氏是
从
他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填
their father's given
name
。
（
5
）根据
If you hear
the name
可知一个人的姓
是
Jackson
，他是
Jack
的儿子
，故填
the son of
Jack
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
7
．
阅读下
面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。
I am a student of a middle school. My class
teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years
old.
She is our English and History
teacher. She is strict
（严格）
and at the same time she is very kind.
In our school, there is a
playground. We do morning exercises, play
basketball and volleyball
there.
Our
PE
teacher,
Mr.
Jackson
teaches
us
to
do
ball
games.
He
was
once
a
successful
sportsman.
He
is
our
hero.
Our
school
also
has
a
swimming
pool.
We
take
swimming
lessons
there.
Our school building is very large
and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every
year, we have
a prize-giving
ceremony
（颁奖典礼）
in the
hall.
My school
Classroom
building
Playground
It
is
①________.
On
the
ground
floor,
there
is
a
②________.
We
have
a
prize-
giving ceremony there every year.
We do morning exercises, play
③________
and volleyball
there.
Mrs. Green
t⑤________
us
English
and
History.
She
is
⑥________30
years
Teachers
old. She
is strict and ⑦________.
Mr.
Jackson
is
our
⑧________teacher.
He
teaches
us
to
do
⑨________games. He is our
⑩____
____.
【答案】
large
；
hall
；
basketball
；
swi
mming
；
teaches
；
over
；
kind
；
PE
；
ball
；
hero
【解析】
【分析】
⑴
根据最后一段
Our school
building is very large
可知第一空填
large
。
⑵
根据最后一段
the
school
hall
is
on
the
ground
floor.
Every
year,
we
have
a
prize-giving
ceremony
（颁奖典礼）
in
the
hall
可知第二空填
hall.
<
/p>
⑶
根
据
第
二
段
We
do
morning
exercises,
play
basketball
and
volleyball
th
ere
可
知
填
basketball
。
Swimming pool
We
take ④________lessons there.
⑷
根据第二段
Our school
also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons
there
可知在游
泳池上游泳课，故填
swimming
。
⑸
根据第一段
She is our
English and History teacher
可知格林夫人教我们英语和
历史，故填
teaches
。
⑹
根据
She is more
than 30 years old
可知她
30
多岁，
more than=over
，故填
over
。
⑺
根据
She is
strict
（严格）
and at the same
time she is very kind.
可知格林夫人既严格又善
良，故填
kind
。
⑻
根据
Our PE
teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games
可知杰克森先生是体育老师。
故填
PE
。
⑼
根据
Mr. Jackson
teaches us to do ball games
可知他教我们球类运动。故
填
ball
。
⑽
根据
He was once a
successful sportsman. He is our hero
可知他
是我们的英雄，故填
hero
。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到
可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
8
．
阅读下
面短文
,
根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but
nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs.
墙上
有一些画和一幅地图。
Mrs
Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big
is nice. Her
husband Mr Brown is a
teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my
good friend. We like
playing football
on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my
desk.
（
1
）回答问题：
What's Bob's Classroom
like?
（
2
）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
<
/p>
（
3
）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
（
4
）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers,
but they aren't in the same school.
（
5
）回答问题：下划线单词
It
指代的是什么
?
【答案】
（
1
）
It's not big but
nice.
（
2
）
There are some pictures
and a map on the walls.
（
3
）她来自一座大城市。
< br>
（
4
）
Her
husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in
our school.
（
5
）
The
football.
【解析】
【分析】文章主要介绍了
Bob
的教室，他的英语老师，以及他
的好朋友。
（
1
）细节理解题。问题：
Bob
的教室怎么样？根据
My classroom is not big but nice.
我的教
室不大但是很漂亮。可知答案，故答案为
It's
not big but nice
。
（
2
）句子翻译题。表示有要用
th
ere be
句型，一些画
some pictures,
一张地图
a map,
在墙
上：
on
the
wall,
教室的墙有四面
，
wall
要用复数，故答案为
The
re
are
some
pictures
and
a
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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