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初中英语阅读理解篇卷七(社会现象类)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-14 01:32
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2021年2月14日发(作者:genuine是什么意思)



初中英语阅读理解篇卷一(社会现象类)



一、完形填空



1





More and more people like traveling for their holidays. Some people like



1, so they like to visit


some old places. Some people like to breathe (


呼吸


)fresh air, so they like to go



2 . Some people


like sea or swimming, so they like to go to the



3. In many countries, the travel agency (


旅行社


)


can help you



4your holidays. You can5 the travel agent (


代理人


)what kind of holidays you like,



6 you want to go best, and how much money you are going to



7 . Then the travel agent will give


you some 8 about where to go, how to get there, where to live and what kind of activities you


can do there. So there are many different kinds of



9 . For example, one of the holidays is called



Package Holiday



. That is, you just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan



10 for you:


the ticket for the train, bus or plane, the hotel, the activities and so on.



小题


1:A. math











B. music










C. history



小题


2:A. shopping







B. climbing







C. skating



小题


3:A. seaside








B. rivers









C. lakes



小题


4:A. order










B. book











C. plan



小题


5:A. say












B. ask















小题


6:A. where










B. when











C. how



小题


7:A. take











B. spend










C. have



小题


8:A. message








B. suggestion






C. information



小题


9:A. jobs











B. places









C. holidays



小题


10:A. nothing







B. everything





C. vehicles



2





More


and


more


Americans


are


going


to


work


by


bike.


Do


you


know


why


more


people


are



1




bikes to work? We can answer the question in



2



ways. First, bikes don



t need gasoline (


汽油


),


so it takes



3



money to use them. Second, a bike doesn



t



4 much space (


空间


), so it is



5 to


find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one



s



6 . People often drive their 7 to offices or


to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.



That



s



8



more Americans are now riding to work



9



bike, and they are



10



their own


cars at home.



小题


1:




A



making


B



riding



C



jumping



D



belie ving



小题


2:




A



popular

< br>


B



different



C



famou s



D



fr iendly



小题


3:




A



less



B



more



C



much



D



many



小题


4:




A



mend



B



need



C



have



D



find



小题


5:




A



easy



B



hard



C



cheap



D



expensive



小题


6:




A



jou rney



B



health



C



study



D



work



小题


7:




A



buses



B



trains



C



cars



D



boats



小题


8:




A



what



B



why



C



how



D



where



小题


9:




A



by



B



on



C



at



D



in



小题


10:




A



cleaning



B



leaving



C



stayin g



D



le arning



3





London


is


such


a


wonderful


city.


It


is


very


large.


The


Thames River runs




__1



the


city


from


west


to


east.


So


the


city


has




2





parts:


the


South


and


the


North.


In


the


North,


there


are


important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.



The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot




3



the city is near the sea. People say




4



London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.



Last year, when I




5



in London I met one of the




6



fogs in years. You could hardly see your


hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening fell,


the weather




7





even worse. The fog was as thick as milk.



8



the buses and cars stopped.


I happened





9





an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible


to find a car. I had to get there




10 .



小题


1:




A



abo ut



B



t hrough



C



in


< /p>


D



along



小题


2:




A



four



B



six



C



five



D



two



小题


3:




A



because

< br>


B



so



C



but



D



or



小题


4:




A



what



B



where



C



that



D



which



小题


5:




A



were



B



am



C



be



D



was



小题


6:




A



thick



B



thicker



C



the thickest



D



thickest



小题


7:




A



become


B



got



C



turn



D



grow



小题


8:




A



All



B



Each



C



Every



D



None



小题


9:




A



to have



B



have



C



having


D



had



小题


10:




A



by car



B



by bus



C



on foot



D



on the foot



4





The world is divided (



) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and










is poor. In the


poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill,









the hospitals


can


receive


them


because


they


have


no


enough












.


In


the rich


part,


a


lot


of


people











too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries.



The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow












on. People there don



t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of


things must be done. The people










be taught and water must be found.



But rich countries have problems. too. There



re not good places to










. Sometimes the air


is


not


clean


and


the


rivers


are


too


dirty


to


swim


in


or


drink.


The


roads


and


streets


are


full


of


people and buses. Cars and buses have to move










. Noise is too much. Some people don



t have houses. People must do something about the problems.



People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must










them clean. People have to


build more houses.









we can



t do these things easily.



小题


1:




A



others


B



the others



C


< br>another



D



the other



小题


2:




A



none of



B



all of



C



some of



D



any of



小题


3:




A



beds



B



medicine



C



time



D



money



小题


4:




A



dri nk



B



e xercise



C



eat



D



sleep



小题


5:




A



eve rything



B



something



C


.< /p>


nothing



D


anything



小题


6:




A



can



B



needn



t



C



must



D



may not



小题


7:




A



stay



B



sleep



C



sit



D



live in



小题


8:




A



fast



B



quickly

< br>


C



slowly

< p>


D



easily



小题


9:




A



make



B



keep



C



become


D



do



小题


10:




A



And



B



So



C



But



D



Because

< br>


5





On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We


had bought many things. We were dressed








, and I was feeling a little










as I was


carrying


our


shopping


bag,


so


I


decided


to


throw


something


away.


I


was


walking


towards


a


dustbin


(垃圾箱)








I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He


headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.



I suddenly felt very









because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was


too


heavy.


I walked


up


to


him


and


handed


the








and


some


bread


over


to


him.


The


man


looked up









and took what I gave him. A huge smile







on his face. I felt I couldn



t be


happier with








. But then he said,



Wow, this is my son



s lucky day!




With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I









heard him singing as he


rode away. I got a warm








inside. I now understand what it









by the saying



Giving


is getting



.









it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the


rest of the month. Everyone in the world









help. Everyone can give help and everyone can


be helped.



The


look


of


that


man



s


happiness


appears


in


my


mind










I


have


the


chance


to


do


something nice. This is the power


(力量)


of









.



小题


1:




A



poorly


B



simply



C



warmly



D



expens ively



小题


2:




A



worried

< br>


B



interested< /p>



C



surp rised



D


tired



小题


3:




A



and



B



but



C



so



D



when



小题


4:




A



nervous

< br>


B



happy



C



sorry



D



proud



小题


5:




A



mon ey



B



toys



C



drink



D



clothes



小题


6:




A



in silence



B



in surprise



C



in anger



D



in excitement



小题


7:




A



turned


B



appeared



C



went



D



ran



小题


8:




A



myself


B



ourselves



C



yourse lf



D



h imself



小题


9:




A



still



B



once



C



even



D



ever



小题


10:




A



idea



B



welcome

< br>


C



word



D



feeling

< br>


小题


11:




A



aims



B



means



C



looks

< br>


D



offers

< p>


小题


12:




A



If


< /p>


B



Though



C



Because



D



While



小题


13:




A



nee ds



B



g ives



C



takes



D


< br>brings



小题


14:




A



whichever



B



however



C



whate ver



D



whenever



小题


15:




A



kindness



B



friendship



C



kno wledge



D


< br>feeling



6





People


around


the


world


celebrate


the


new


year.


However,


not


all


countries


celebrate


in


the




46




way.


When


it


is


the


New


Year,


people


celebrate


for


several


days.


In


some


countries,


the


New Year is not on the same date every year. It can depend





47




the seasons, the moon or


the sun.



In


many


countries,


New


Year


begins


on


January1st,


but


people


start


celebrating


on


December


31st, New Year



s Eve. In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they



re


waiting for the New Year, they





48




music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before


12 o



clock, everyone





49




down from 10, 9, 8




As soon as it




s 12 o



clock, everyone


shouts very loudly,



Happy New Year!




and they say,



Out with the old year and in with the


new!




Suddenly there





50



fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song




51




Auld Lang Syne



.



New Year



s Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for


a


special





52



with


grandparents,


aunts


and


uncles.


When


the


weather


is





53



,


many


families go out for a walk.



On New Year



s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of


things, such as



I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.





Or



I won



t spend so much time





54



video games.




When they have made their list, they


read it to their family or friends.



So it does not matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it is a time to





55



goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.



小题


1:




A



different



B



difficult



C



same



D



easy



小题


2:




A



in



B



on



C



for



D



like



小题


3:




A



hear



B



listen to



C



s ound



D



hear of



小题


4:




A



counts


B



count



C



counted



D



counti ng



小题


5:




A



am



B



is



C



be



D



are



小题


6:




A



calls



B



calling



C



called



D



call



小题


7:




A



meal



B



breakfast



C



lunch



D



supper< /p>



小题


8:




A



well



B



good



C



hot



D



fine



小题


9:




A



play



B



playing

< br>


C



played

< p>


D



plays



小题


10:




A



say



B



tell



C



talk



D



speak



7






Mr. White works in an office. He is very



1




and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening,


when he comes back




2





his office, he



s always tired and wants to go to bed early.




3






his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn



t stop talking until


he falls





4





. But it



s usually too late and Mr. White has to





5






early in the morning


when she is asleep.



One


day


the


man





6





terrible


and


coul dn



t


(不能)

go


to


work.


He


decided


to


go


to





7





. And Mrs. White went with him. Before her husband said




8




was the matter with him,


the


woman


had


told


the


doctor


all


and


the


doctor


understood


(知道)


why.


He


wrote


a


prescription(


处方


)



And when Mrs. White brought the medicine to the doctor, he said to her,







9





is for your husband and the pills are for you.





For me?



the woman said in surprise,



I



m fine. I don



t need




10medicine





I don



t think so, madam,




said the doctor.



They are sleeping pills(


安眠药丸


). Your husband


will soon be all right if you take them.





小题


1:




A



happy



B



busy



C



angry



D



sorry

< br>


小题


2:




A



off



B



in



C



from



D



to



小题


3:




A



But



B



And



C



So



D



Or



小题


4:




A



sleepy

(疲倦的)



B



sleeping



C



asleep


(睡着的)



D



to sleep



小题


5:




A



awake



B



go to bed



C



stay up



D



get up



小题


6:A. feels













B. was feeling




C. falls










D fell



小题


7:




A



the market



B



the park



C



the office



D



the hospital



小题


8:




A



that



B



if



C



what



D



how



小题


9:




A



The bottle of medicine



B



medicines



C



The bottles of medicine



D



These pills



小题


10:




A



some



B



any



C



no


< /p>


D



hardly



8










If


you


have


no


special


plans


for


your


holidays,


why


not


be


a


volunteer


with


us?


Being


a


volunteer,


you


don



t


think


only


of










.


You


work,


and


you


don



t


get


money.










your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. More and more young people are


ready to












us. Let



s share some of their stories and plans.



Mary, 17



I visited the forest park with Mr Cao last week. I found there were not enough










there. I



m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It



s going to be great













I



ll


spend


seven


days


living


in


a


forest


and


enjoying


the


clean


mountain


air.


I



m


going


to












with friends in the day and then sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport, and I



ll


be able to do










good at the same time.



Andy, 18



This summer, I



m going to volunteer with Loving Pets Program. I










my neighbours




pets


last summer. And I fell in love with dogs and cats. This summer, I will work in the










centre


and










my kindness and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more








!



Haitao, 16



Some children find reading










. They have problems with reading. They need our help. I



ll work for a








called Reading for Life. Every day, I



m going to help them choose and read


books













they like. I want to be a











when I grow up, and I love children and


reading, so this experience will help me in many ways.



小题


1:




A



himself

< br>


B



yourself



C



hersel f



D



ou rselves



小题


2:




A



And



B



So



C



But



D



Or



小题


3:




A



join



B



invite


C



help



D



share



小题


4:




A



tre es



B



a nimals



C


< br>rivers



D


< p>
paths



小题


5:




A



fun



B



danger


C



news



D



advertisement



小题


6:




A



jog



B



hike



C



work



D



shop



小题


7:




A



anything



B



something< /p>



C



noth ing



D



everything



小题


8:




A



looked for



B



looked at



C



looked around



D



looked after



小题


9:




A



sports


B



youth



C



animal



D



art



小题


10:




A



take



B



show



C



provide

< br>


D



lend



小题


11:




A



pets



B



girls



C



patients

< p>


D



teachers



小题


12:




A



int eresting



B



important



C



exciting



D



hard



小题


13:




A



school


B



hospital



C



program



D



res taurant



小题


14:




A



who



B



what



C



whose



D



that



小题


15:




A



doctor


B



teacher

< p>


C



nurse



D



direct or



9




完型填空。





Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call.


A class



mate called me to discuss homework. We talked





1





just a few minutes before my parents


got mad,



the girl.





I said I didn't,





2





they wouldn't believe


me.





Wang's trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(


早恋


) becomes a big headache for





3






parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for





4




. Her school makes it a


rule not to



allow any talk or any physical contact(


身体接触


)





5





one boy and one girl alone. .





Many


students


say


they


understand





6





parents


and


teachers


are


so


nervous


about


puppy love. But



some think they are going too far.




7




with


it,



Wang Ling.





Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.


other,



she said.




8




stops me from making friends


with boys.





Her mother let Jiang make




9




own



decision.



Soon Jiang found that she didn't like him any more because the boy was not as



10




as what she



had thought before. And she did worse and worse, in her subjects because she spent much on it.


At last



she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.



(






)1. A. for






(






)2. A. because



(






)3. A. both





(






)4. A. game





(






)5. A. during



(






)6. A. how






(






)7. A. play





(






)8. A. never




(






)9. A. its






(






)10. A. good




B. in







B. if







B. none





B. study




B. between



B. what





B. live





B. already



B. my







B. bad






C. with




C. but





C. either



C. match



C. around



C. who





C. do






C. ever




C. his





C. heavy



D. to









D. and









D. neither





D. housework



D. about






D. why








D. fill







D. just







D. her








D. thin






10





Do you have a healthy eating habit? As we know, a healthy eating habit is good 1





health. Of


all the things we eat and drink,




2__ is the most important. Not




3__


people


know


this,


but


it


is


quite


true(


真实的


).


Our


bodies


can


go




4__


food


for


a


long


time.



5__ for two or three days without water people may die.



Many people don



t know




6__




water our bodies need to work well. And they don



t drink




7__ water, especially(


尤其


) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they




8__ drink. But


in fact they often




9__ more water, especially after they have sports.



Do you know 65% to 75% of a man



s




10__ is water? If we don



t have enough water, we feel


tired and may become ill.



(




)1. A. for











B. of













C. in













D. by



(




) 2. A. fruit











B. vegetables





C. water










D. food



(




)3. A. a lot












B. many









C. little












D. few



(




)4. A. for










B. with










C. without









D. through



(




)5. A. And









B. Then










C. So













D. But



(




) 6. A. how much





B. how many




C. how












D. why



(




)7. A. any











B. some










C. a little










D. enough



(




)8. A. try to










B. want to








C. in need









D. like



(




)9. A. must










B. can











C. need










D. needn



t



(




)10. A. head





B. arms C. heart





D. body




二、阅读理解



1





When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the


left.



Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.



If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn



t cross.



In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very


busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.



When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves


on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.



In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From


there you can see the city very well. It



s very interesting.



小题


1:The traffic in England __________ that in China.



A



is the same with



B



is different from



C



is better than



D



is worse than



小题


2:You can cross the road when _____________.



A



there is little traffic



B



the traffic lights are green



C



you



ve looked to the right



D



the traffic lights are red



小题


3:When are there the most cars, buses and people in the streets?



A. In the morning when people go to work.



B. At noon when people are having lunch.



C. In the evening when people come back from work.



D. Both A and C.



小题


4:If you ride a bicycle in England, you must go __________.



A



on the left side of the road.



B



on the right side of the road.



C



in the middle of the road



D



very fast



小题


5:The visitors to English cities usually like to _________ when they go by bus.



A



ride a bicycle



B



take a car



C



sit on the second floor



D



sit on the first floor



2





Have


you


been


asked


for


money


by


some


disabled


beggars


(


乞丐


)


while


you



re


enjoying


shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of


their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people



s living conditions




not


only


their


material


(


物质的


)


conditions,


but


their


mental


(


精神的


)


world




really


need


improvement.



The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don



t look down upon them. Don



t


be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they


are a part of the society (


社会


),we can


t discard (


抛弃


) them. The second is to help them as


much


as


we


could.


If


you


can


be


a


volunteer


and


do


some


work


for


the


disabled people,


that


would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because


you will feel good after your kind action.



If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!



小题


1: From the passage, we can see that











.



A



disabled people are poor, but they are happy



B



all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping



C



disabled people



s living conditions are not good



D



no one would like to help disabled beggars



小题


2:The underlined word



equally




means













in Chinese.



A


.平等地



B


.确切地



C


.正确地



D


.恰当地



小题


3: Most disabled people are begging (


乞讨


) along the streets because











.



A



it



s their jobs



B



they want to make a living in this way



C



more and more people love to help them



D



they are a part of the society



小题


4: People have pity on disabled beggars because











.



A



they are homeless



B



they are poor and lonely



C



they have terrible shapes



D



they are discarded



小题


5:Which of the following is TRUE?



A



The disabled like to beg in the street.



B



Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.



C



Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.



D



The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.



3





Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they


can help people to save much time to do more work, and they can help people to work out many


problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the


twenty


-


first century, except the old people.



Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They


hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. However, many of their children


use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing. The teachers and parents complain that


computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in


boxes by parents.



In


some


other


countries,


even


some


scientists


also


hate


computers.


They


say


computers


let


millions


of


people


lose


their


jobs


or


bring


them


a


lot


of


trouble.


Will


computers


really


bring


trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?



It will be decided by today's students themselves!



小题


1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because ______.



A



our country asks us to learn it



B



it can help us a lot



C



we can use it to play games



D



it can help us to find jobs



小题


2:What do many teachers and parents complain about? They complain that ______ .




A



their students and children use computers to study.



B



computers let them lose their jobs



C



computers make their students and children fall behind



D



computers bring people a lot of trouble



小题


3:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means ______.



A



computers are used by people



B



people can live well without computers



C



one must decide how to use computer



D



computers are strange machines



4






Art Festival



Name



Act



Time



Place



Ben



Play the violin



Monday 9:00 a.m



In the music room



Martin



Paint



Tuesday 3:20 p.m



In the drawing room



Cindy



Sing



Wednesday 2:20 p.m



In the music room



Selina



Beijing Opera



Thursday 3:40 p.m



In the hall



Jet



Chinese KungFu



Saturday 8:30 a.m



In Class Four



小题


1:______ can sing for us.



A



Ben



B



Martin


C



Cindy



D



Selina



小题


2:We can see the violin show in ______.



A



the drawing room



B



Class Five



C



the hall



D



the music room



小题


3:You can watch Beijing Opera _______.



A



at 3:50 a.m on Wednesday



B



at 2:00 a.m on Tuesday



C



at 3:40 p.m on Wednesday



D



at 3:40 p.m on Thursday



小题


4:On the weekend, we can watch _____ in Class Four.



A



Chinese KungFu



B



Beijing Opera



C


Paint



D



Dance



小题


5:_______ can paint for us ______.



A



Ben, in the music room



B



Martin, in the drawing room



C



Cindy, at 3:40 p.m on Thursday



D



Jet, at 3:20 p.m on Tuesday



5





根据短文内容,判断下列句子正


(T)


误< /p>


(F)




Which is the biggest country in the world? Well, look at the map and you



ll know it is Russia. It is


followed by Canada, China, the U.S.A. and Brazil. Among them, China has the largest number of


people, with a population(


人口


) of about 1.3 billion(


十亿


). Canada has the longest coastline(



岸线


). The total length(


长度


) of the coastline is about 202,080 kilometers. It is long enough to go


around the earth six times.



Do you know which is the largest island(



) in the world? Is that Hawaii? No, it is much smaller


than the largest island in the world



Greenland. Greenland is to the northeast(


东北


) of Canada.


Ice covers 81% of its land. It is very cold there, so there are only about 56,000 people living on


the island.



小题


1:Russia is the largest country in the world.



小题


2:The country with the largest population is China.



小题


3:The total length of Canada



s coastline is about 202,080 kilometers.




小题


4:The largest island in the world is Hawaii.



小题


5:The population of Greenland is about 56,000.



6





Teens


want


structure


in


their


lives,


which


means


they


want


their


lives


well


-


planned.


To


begin


building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents arc there to give


them needed love and support (


支持


).Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents


from shouldering their responsibility for them




not their growing maturity (


成熟


),misbehavior,


nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them


to make some decisions.



There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One


way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens




increased interest in friends for


a disinterest in the family.



Teens


would


like


to


spend


more


time


doing


things


with


their


parents,


but


watching


TV


is


not


counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens


spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any


other family member present.



Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in


what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.



The


way


to


help


your


teens


become


adults


is


to


let


your


teens


into


your


world.


Sharing


your


emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.



Trust your teens. Don't expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don



t like


their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong,


believe that your teens didn



t do it on purpose.



It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults


show for total strangers. Don



t talk down to your teens.



You need to be supportive o f your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling


to your teens. Teens don't have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that


you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them.


As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset


by something that now seems unimportant.



The


most


important


things


to


remember


are:


talk


with


your


teens,


listen


to


their


worries


and


offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well


-


organized life.



小题


1:According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.



A



can control themselves.



B



expect direction and freedom.



C



don



t know how to make decision



D< /p>



don



t have responsibility for the family



小题


2:The underline part



counted as




in Paragraph 3 probably means



____



.



A



compared with



B



used as



C



connected with



D



regarded as



小题


3:To help teens organize their lives , parents should __________.



A



invite their teens




friends home.



B



leave their teens




problems alone.



C



share their feelings with their teens.



D



pay little attention to their teens




daily lives.



小题


4:What is the best title of the passage ?



A



Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.



B



Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.



C



Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.



D



Stepping into Your Teens




Secret Word.



7





These days



more and more young people wish to be more beautiful



So they turn to plastic


surgery(


整形手术


)for help



They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix(




)their nose



to change their eyelids(


眼皮


)or to take off weight from their stomachs




In fact



most people are not pleased with the way they look



Even the most beautiful actresses



often


wish


they


could


change


something


about


their


looks



Should


we


live


our


whole


lives


believing we are ugly? Why can



t we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as


others? A smile is beautiful on any face



whether fat



oily or hairy



And a kind heart is much more


beautiful than a pretty look




So


let



s feel grateful(


感激的


)that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need


surgeries! Today



I call on you to make an easy change



hold your head high! smile and be kind to


others



If you do these



you will be full of co nfidence(


自信


)



beauty, and warmth everywhere you


go




小题


1:How can we feel great about ourselves according to the writer?



A



Hold your head up.



B



Smile.



C



Be kind.



D



A, B and C



小题


2:The writer suggests we should believe we are as






as others



A


< br>confident



B



good



C



beautiful



D



clever



小题


3:Which is Not true according to the passage?



A



Actresses never worry about their looks.



B



It costs a lot of money to have plastic surgeries.



C



We only need to make a small change to feel beautiful enough.



D



A good look is less important than a kind heart.



8





People


like


to


say




The


hand


that


rocks(


摇动


)the


cradle(


摇篮


)rules


the


world




Or


theysay


:< /p>



Behind every successful man



there is a woman





Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful



But some women want


more for themselves



They want to be successful as men




Today the best jobs are still given to men



Even when women do the same work



they are often


paid less than men



Some women want these things changed



They want to stand beside the


men



with the same chances for success




Now


many


American


women


are


earning


money


outside


their


homes



More


than


half


of


the


women at the age of eighteen to sixty


-


five have good jobs



In general



working women have more


education than those who stay at home




Among women with jobs



eight out of ten drive a car to work



and most of them often spend


their holidays away from home



They like traveling by air



Women



s work has made several


changes in women



s lives and in men



s lives


< p>
too




But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries




In the Middle East countries



women have to stay at home



They look after their families and do


all the housework



They can



t find work outside



When they go out in public



they cover their


faces with something and walk behind their husbands




For the past few years the women



s life has been changing in those countries



Many women


want to play an active role in the society



Though working gives them few chances of getting


married



many men still want to marry them in the old ways




小题


1:More and more women want to get jobs because











A



they don



t want to stand behind their husbands in the street



B



they think they are more important than men



C



they think they are as important as men



D



housework troubles them too much



小题


2:Some women are still badly paid










A



because women want more money



B



because of the old ways of thinking



C



because women can



t do as well as men do



D



but we don



t know why



小题


3:If women have got higher education










A



they can get better jobs more easily



B



they don



t have to do any housework



C



they can travel by plane



D



they can be paid better than men



小题


4:Working gives women









A



the chance to receive more education than men



B



chances to play an important role in the society



C



more pay than men



D



fewer chances of getting married



小题


5:From this passage we know










A



women have the same rights as men today



B



women don



t want to work outside their homes



C



more and more women want to play an active role in their countries



D



in the Middle East countries all the women stay at home



9





China Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in recent few


years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls, and the boys did much


better than girls in our country for a long time. Now things have changed a lot.



In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college


students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.



There are several reasons for this.



Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(


智力


). That



s to say,


girls are as clever as boys. And boys have more interests than girls, so they may not do well in


their study.



Secondly, girls are more careful and more sensible than boys. They work harder at school and


they do better in all exams.



Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to


girls




education.



小题


1:China Youth says that more and more ______



A



boys are cleverer than girls



B



boys can



t go to school



C



girls have entered colleges



D



girls begin to study at school



小题


2:42.14% refers to the number of _________



A



girls at schools at schools in 1998



B



girls in colleges in 2001



C



boys at schools in 2001



D



boys in colleges in 1998



小题


3:The writer gave us _________




reasons to explain the question.



A



two



B



three



C



four



D



five



小题


4:The underlined word



proportion



means _________ in Chinese.



A


.身高



B


.比例



C


.特征



D


.速度



小题


5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?



A



Boys may not do as well in their study as girls because they don



t like studying.



B



Boys are much cleverer than girls because they



re interested in many things.



C



Girls




intelligence is the same as boys



.



D



Girls study harder, but they couldn



t get higher marks than boys.



10





On September 19 this year, you will see a full moon (


满月


). It is the Mid


-


Autumn Festival (


中秋



).The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (


农历


) month. And it is one of the most


important festivals in China.



It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table


and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet or salty moon cakes (


月饼


). People can see a lot of


lanterns (


灯笼


) in the street. Children like guessing (



) the answers to the lantern riddles (


灯谜


).



The


Mid


-


Autumn


Festival


is


also


a


harvest


(


收获


)


festival.


Farmers


begin


to


harvest


fruits


and


vegetables.



Name of the festival



The


小题


1:________ Festival



Date of the festival



The 15th day of


小题


2:________ month



What to eat



Sweet or salty


小题


3:________



What children like doing



Guessing


小题


4:_______ to the lantern riddles



What farmers harvest



Fruits and _


小题


5:______



11





Do teenagers in small villages



村子)



do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities?


Here is a survey


(调查)


. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come


from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages


(村子)


.


We made a diagram


(表格)



of the result


(结果)



of our survey


(调查)


. Let



s have a look at


it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities.


Maybe


it


is


because


they


live


a


harder


life.


Our


advice


to


parents


in


big


cities


is


that


parents


should


give


their


children


some


chores


to


do.


Doing


chores


teaches


teenagers


to


take


care


of


themselves.



Chores



2000 teenagers in small villages



2000 teenagers in big cities



Take out the trash



1600



1000



Sweep the floor



1200



850



Make the bed





1400



750



Do the dishes



1100



600



Fold the clothes



900



1500



小题


1:They surveyed


(调查)


______ teenagers from small villages.



A



1,000



B



2,000



C



3,000



D



4,000



小题


2:There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.



A



take out the trash



B



do the dishes



C



make the bed



D



fold the clothes



小题


3:Less than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.



A



500



B



1,000



C



1,500

< br>


D



2,000



小题


4:The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.



A



making the bed



B



taking out the trash



C



folding the clothes



D



doing the dishes



小题


5:Why did they make the survey?



A



Because they don



t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.



B



Because they thought it



ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at


home.



C



Because they wanted to know if


(是否)


teenagers in China do chores at home.



D



Because they thought it



s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.



12





Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are


not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?



Some women say they need time to be alone.




At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will


bother her. No children will ask,


find any clean socks.


Many


of


them


work


full


-


time


and


then


come


home


to


a


second


job



-




taking


care


of


their


homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.



In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say


they


want


to


help.


But


then


they


burn


the


rice


or


they


can't


find


the


pans.


They


ask


so


many


questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.



Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't


cook, they don't clean, and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do?


They


enjoy


warm,


sunny


weather,


walking,


swimming


or


boating


in


a


clear


blue


lake


and


sing


songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at


Mother's Camp !



小题


1:Why would some mothers like to be alone?



A



Because they have too many friends.



B



Because they can't get along well with others.



C



Because they are too busy to relax themselves.



D



Because they have no time to do some shopping.



小题


2:Which of the following is NOT true about Mother's Camp?



A



There are no husbands or children.



B



Women spend two days with their families.



C



Women can sleep, read or watch TV.



D



Women enjoy walking, swimming or boating.



小题


3:



















is


one


of


the


biggest


problems


for


working


wives


in


the


United


States.



A



Doing chores at home



B



Working outside the house



C



When to take a vacation



D



Looking after their children



小题


4:From this passage we can see















in the United States.



A



almost all the women work outside the home



B



husbands do as much housework as their wives at home



C



women hate to stay at home with their husbands and children



D



working wives do so much housework that they want to get a rest



小题


5:What is the best title(


标题



) for this passage?



A



How busy working mothers are.



B



How to buy special gifts for mothers.



C



Mothers relax away from home.



D



Spending a vacation with mothers.



13





Mobile


phones(


手机


)


have


become


a


problem


for


middle


schools.


Some


middle


schools


in


Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile


phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have


got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.



Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it


also


gives


teachers


so


much


trouble


in


their


classrooms.


Teachers


also


said


that


sometimes


students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop


mobile


phones.


Some


parents


felt


unhappy


because


they


couldn



t


get


in


touch


with


their


children.



Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good


reason,


they


could


leave


their


phones


at


the


school


office.


They


also


said


there


were


many


reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and


were a distraction for studies.



Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,


but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.





1:Some


middle


schools


in


Australia


have


stopped


students


from


carrying


mobile


phones









.



A



because they are students



B



when they are free



C



when they are at school



D



because they are children



小题


2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____



A



the makers and sellers



B



the teachers



C



their parents and friends



D



some mobile phone users



小题


3:What does the underlined word mean in the passage?



A


.鼓舞



B


.分心



C


.奖励



D


.核对



小题


4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn



t _




__ during school hours.



A



use their mobile phones



B



leave their mobile phones at the school office



C



help the teachers with their work



D



get in touch with their children



小题


5:The passage mainly tells us that _




__.



A



students shouldn



t have mobile phones at school except(


除…外


) some special reasons



B



it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school



C



some parents felt unhappy because they couldn



t use their phones at school



D



parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours



14





Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own (


拥有


)


everything when they are famous. And then they will do what they want. For example, when you


are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities (


慈善机构


). You can also do


some


work


to


help


others.


However,


as


a


famous


person,


it


is


not


easy.


You


will


meet


many


problems.




If


you


are


famous,


people


will










you


everywhere.


They


are


around


you


every day, but you



ll never know who your real (


真正的


) friends are. You



ll lose your own (


自己



)


life.


In


fact,


many


famous


people


are


not


happy.


They


feel


that


the


life


before


was


more


interesting.



根据短文内容,完成任务。



任务一: 判断正(


T


)误(


F

< br>)




小题


1:Many young people dream about being famous.



小题


2:Many famous people wouldn



t like to help others.



任务二:完成句子①。



小题


3:If you are famous, people will










you everywhere.



任务三:回答问题。



小题


4:Are the famous people happy all the time?


























































小题


5:


将划线句子译成汉语。




























































15






Life


in


the


future


will


be


different


from


life


today.


Between


then


and


now


many


changes


will


what will the changes be?



The population (


人口


) is growing will be many people in the world and most of them


will live longer than people live now.



Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (


至少


) one in every


room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will


work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV


and


ing


will


be


much


cheaper


and


easier.


And


many


more


people


will


go


to


other


countries for holidays.



There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses


for


all


the


people.


Then


there


will


be


less


room


for


cows


and


sheep,


so


meat


will


be


more


expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables.


Maybe


people


will


be


healthier.


Work


in


the


future


will


be


different,


too.


Robots


will


do


dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This


will be a problem.



小题


1:In the future there will be _______.



A



much more fruit



B



more people



C



less vegetables



D



less people



小题


2:Every family will have at least a _______ in the future.



A



robot



B



cow



C



TV set



D



computer



小题


3:In the future people don



t have to _______



A



work long hours



B



work fast



C



walk on foot



D



eat meat



小题


4:People may not eat _______ as much as they do today.



A


< br>fruit



B



fish



C



meat



D



rice



小题


5:One big problem in the future is that ________.



A



many people don



t have to work



B



many people will not be able to find work



C



people have to work fast



D



all the work will be done by robots



16





In America, when people say



man's best friend



, they don't mean another person. Instead,


they are talking about a lovely animal



a dog! These words show the friendship between people


and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets


as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!



Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the



eyes




for a blind person (


盲人


) or



ears




for a deaf(


耳聋


) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They


make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for



visits



.



Americans hold



Be Kind to Animals Week




in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during


the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how


animals


make


your


life


richer.


If


you


have


a


pet,


take


more


time


this


week


to


play


with


it.


Remember to give it delicious food.



If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just


leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak


up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.



小题


1:



Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!




is used to tell us


that









.[



A



pets have the right(


权利


) to inherit(


继承


) money



B



money can make pets happy



C



it's the best way to spend money



D



some pets are as important to their owners as their children



小题


2:Which of the following is NOT true?



A



Dogs can help people in many ways.



B



Dogs can help people live happier.



C



Dogs can help people make everything.



D



Dogs can make people's lives richer.



小题


3: What is the main idea of the passage?



A



A lot of people are interested in dogs.



B



Dogs can help people do many things.



C



Pets are lovely and need care and protection.



D



We have done a lot of things for pets.



17





In the sea there are many islands. In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them


coral(


珊瑚


) islands.



A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it.


One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.



If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.



If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very


small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.



They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it


grew out of the water.



Then


the


sea


brought


to


it


small


trees


and


something


else.


After


some


years,


these


things


changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over


it and brought seeds to the island. The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over


the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.



So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Don



t they teach


us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?



小题


1: In the sea _____.



A



there are no coral islands



B



there are some coral islands



C



the water is always warm



D



we can see many flowers and fishes



小题


2:A coral island looks like ______.



A



a round cake



B



trees, grass and flowers



C



a ring of land



D



a round lake



小题


3:There are ____ in the holes in corals.



A



flowers



B



little corals



C


< br>grass



D



sea animals



小题


4:How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?



A



The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.



B



Only the wind brought them there.



C



People brought them there.



D



Fishes brought them there.



小题


5:From the story we learn that _____.



A



small workers can



t do big things



B



only big workers can do big things



C



small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time



D



all small things can do things



18






Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You



re not alone. Back experts in the United


States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying


too much in their backpacks (schoolbags)




It hurts my back when I run,



said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia.



It



s hard to go up the


stairs with my backpack,because it



s too heavy,




Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.



They had regular backpacks with two straps(


带子


)to carry them, but a number of students with


heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).



Shirley


Park,


whose


backpack


weighed


10


kilograms,said


she


changed


to


a


rolling


backpack


because she was starting to have back



pain.



How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their


own body weight.



A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.



P


.S.( < /p>



)Doctor


s suggestion:



1


Lighten


the


load.


Clean


out


binders(


活页材料


)and


take


home


only


the


books


you


need


that


night.



2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(


均匀


)




And


be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.



3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.



both knees when you pich up the pack ,and don



t just bend over



at the waist.(



)



小题


1:



________ _



is the main idea of the text.



A The problem of backpacks is worth studying.



B The problem made by heavy backpacks



C What is the best backpack for a student.



D







How to make students



backpacks light.



小题


2:According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know________.



A students have to do too much homework



B students have to carry several backpacks



C backpacks without wheels are bad for students



D too much homework leaves students no free time



小题


3:The expression



switched to




in the text perhaps means________.



A started to use



B turned to



C caught up




D used for



小题


4:According to the passage ,it



s better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of


_____at most by the words of experts.



A 10kg





B 8kg



C 6kg





D 7kg



小题


5: If students follow the doctor



s suggestions they ________.



A may lighten their backpacks



B can learn how to help themselves



C may feel their backpacks are lighter



D will know how to wear backpacks



19




阅读理解。






































































Foreign


funny


school rules








Every


school


has


its


own


set


of


rules


to


keep


students


disciplined


(


守纪律的


).


The


rules


change from





one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some rules


that look




strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:








In Japan, most schools demand that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts.


But many




Japanese schools even regulate (


规定


)the colour of underwear!








They also demand (


要求


) that girls' white socks be folded in a certain way and boys' heads


be shaved.




And Japanese schools also tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after


sunset or




play video games without permission from the school.








In America, for safely at some schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change


into at




school


every


day.


This


makes


sure


students


won't


fall


over


on


the


wet


floors


and


keeps


the

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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