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阅读专练二

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-14 01:29
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2021年2月14日发(作者:juicy)



【模拟试题】




Passage 1


A tourist comes out of the airport . There are a lot of taxis , but the tourist asks every taxi - driver


his name . He takes the third taxi . It costs




5 from the airport to the hotel . “How much does it


cost for the whole day ”the tourist asks . “




100 .”says the taxi


- driver . This is very expensive ,


but the tourist accepts the price .


The taxi - driver takes the tourist everywhere . He shows him all the monuments


(纪念馆)


and all


the museums . In the evening they go back to the hotel . The tourist gives the taxi - driver



100


and say



“What about tomorrow ”The taxi


-


driver looks at the tourist , “Tomorrow It’s another



100 tomorrow . ”But the tourist says



“That’s O. K. If that’s the price , that’s the price . See


you tomorrow .”The tax


i - driver is very pleased .


The next day the taxi - driver takes the tourist everywhere again . They visit all the museums and


all the monuments again . And in the second evening they go back to the hotel . The tourist gives


the tai - driver another




100 and says



“I’m going home tomorrow .”The taxi


- driver is sorry .


He likes the tourist and , above all ,




100 a day is good money . “So you’re going home .


Where do you come from ”he asks .



“I come from New York .”



“New York !”says the taxi


-


driver , “I


have a sister in New York . Her name is Susannah . Do you


know her ”



“Of course I know her . She gave me




200 for you .”



Multiple choice




1. The story takes place in ________ .


a. U. S. A.







b. England






c. France






d. Sweden


2. The tourist is _______ .


a. an Englishman









b. A Frenchman


c. a Swedish










d. An American


3. The tourist asks every taxi - driver his name because ________ .


a. he is afraid of being cheated


b. he knows one of the taxi - drivers


c. he knows of one of the taxi drivers


d. there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers


4. Why is the taxi - driver very pleased with the tourist



a. None but the tourist agrees the price given without arguing with him .


b. His sister knows the tourist .


c. His sister has brought so much money to him .


d. He wants to be the guide of the tourist .


5. We can conclude that the tourist is _________ .


a. a cheat


b. a serious and careful person



c. a person who can’t be believed in



d. a person who is fond of fun


Passage 2


The world is made up of seven continents and five oceans . The seven continents are



Asia ,


Africa , Europe , North America , South America . Oceania and Antarctica . The five oceans are



the Atlantic Ocean , the Pacific Ocean , the Indian Ocean , the Arctic Ocean and the Antarctic


Ocean .


Asia is the biggest continent , on the east of which is our motherland . Another country in East


Asia is Japan , an island country in the Pacific Ocean , Korea is also in East Asia . India is in


South Asia .


Most of the countries in West Asia are Arab countries . The countries in North Africa are Arab


countries too . The Arab countries in West Asia and North Africa are usually called “the Middle


East .”



Africa is made up of North Afria , South Africa , West Africa , East Africa and Central Africa . It


is also a big continent , though not as big as Asia . Egypt is in North Africa . Most people in


Africa , except those living in the north , are black people . They speak many different languages .


Europe is smaller than Africa . Belgium , France , Germany and Italy are developing countries on


this continent . Britain is in Northwest Europe . It is an island country in the Atlantic Ocean , off


the European mainland , Part of the Soviet Union



苏联)


is in East Europe and part of it is in North


Asia . It is regarded as a European country .


North America and South America are two separate continents between the Pacific Ocean and the


Atlantic Ocean . In North America there are three big countries



Canada , the United States and


Mexico , with Canada in the north , Mexico in the south and the United States between the two .


Oceania is a small continent . It is a big island between the Pacific and the Indian Ocean .


Sometimes people call it Australia .



Antarctica is in the farthest south of the world , a very cold yet very rich continent with no people


living there .


Multiple choice




6. Africa is generally considered to be made up of _______ parts .


a. two






b. three






c. four







d. five


7. Only a small part of African people are white people , living in ___________ .


a. Egypt








b. Arab countries







c. North Africa






d. South Africa


8. Japan is an island country , lying _______ the east of China .


a. in







. to






c. toward








d. on


9. The Soviet Union is looked upon as ___________


a. an island country


b. an Asian country


c. a European country


d. an Arab country


10. How many big countries are there in North America



a. One .






b. Two .





c. Three .







d. Four .


Passage 3


Although the Arabian camel can go without drinking for a long while , its hump


(驼峰)


does not


store water as is commonly believed . The real secret of the a


nimal’s unusual ability to store water


lies in the fact that very little of the camel’s water is lost by evaporation


(蒸发)


through the skin .


Instead of sweating out great quantities of water , the camel’s body temperature rises , sometimes


as much as eleven degrees , to compensate


(低消)


for heat outside . When a camel does require


water , it replaces only the amount lost since its last drink .


In Egypt , between November and April , the camel can go for three or four months without


drinking if it grazes



吃草)


in pastures where dew


(露水)


and showers keep the vegetation green .


If only dry feed is available , the camel will get thirsty after several weeks


——


even during


January .


The length of time a camel can go without drinking is greatly determined by time of year , force of


wind , heat in the air , intensity



强度)


of sunlight , amount of reflected heat , kind of food , weight


of the load carried , speed the camel travels , and number of hours spent daily in travel .


Multiple choice




11. The real purpose of a camel’s hump


is _________


a. to store food instead of water


b. to evaporate water


c. to carry huge loads


d. not mentioned


12. The camel sweats very little because ________ .


a. its body temperature rises as temperature outside increases


b. it can reduce the temperature



c. it has no pores


(毛孔)


in its skin


d. it eats dry vegetation


13. When a camel does drink , it drinks _________ .


a. enough to last for three or four months


b. as much as it has lost


c. very little


d. enough to last until the next oasis


(绿洲)



14. The maximum


(最大的)


lenght of time a camel can go without drinking __________ .


a. depends on how much water it has stored in its hump


b. depends only on the season of the year


c. is four months



d. varies


15. Which of the following does not affect the length of time a camel can go without drinking



a. Its diet







b. Its sex








c. Wind







d. Heat

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