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高中英语七选五解题方法+技巧,这样做,基础差也能得满分高中生快

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 21:19
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2021年2月13日发(作者:dg是什么意思)


高中英语七选五解题方法


+


技巧,这样做,基础 差也能


得满分!高中生快收藏





在写英语作文时,同学们大多使用的都是简单句的堆砌,偶< /p>


尔有复杂句,


so


and



then



but


等关系词使用频繁,使


得句子结构显得松散 、呆板,这样的作文即使有良好的观点


和主旨也难拿高分。




今天,给大家带来了能为作文“添砖加瓦”的


过渡词、同义表达


短语等


,多多积累,助你作文拿高分


~



9


类过渡词



类别


1


:开头常用短语



It's said that...


据说……



As we all know that...


我们都知道……



It's well known that...


众所周知……



As/So far as I know...


据我所知……



It is clear/obvious that...


……是显而易见的




类别


2


:表“结构顺序”



first/firstly


第一



first of all


首先



to begin/start with


首先



in the first place


首先



second/secondly


第二



next


其次;然后



and then


于是;然后



meanwhile/at the same time


同时



finally/eventually/at last/in the end


最终




类别


3


:表“并列补充”



also/too/as well


也;同样;而且



both...and...


……和……



either...or...


要么……要么……



neither...nor...


既不……也不……



not only...but also...


不但……而且……



besides


除此之外



moreover


另外;此外



in addition/additionally


加之;除……之外



by the way


顺便;顺便说



what's more


更重要的是;而且;此外



what's worse


更糟的是



as well as...


也;又;和;及




类别


4


:表“转折对比”



but


但是;而是



however


然而;不过



while


然而



instead


反而



otherwise/or else


否则;不然



on the contrary/in contrast


相反地



in any case/at any rate


无论如何



some...while others...


一些人……另一些人……



on one hand...on the other hand...


一方面……另一方


面……




类别


5


: 表“因果关系”



because


因为



since


因为;既然



because of


因为



thanks to


多亏了



now that


既然;由于



for this reason


由于这个原因



so


因而;这样;如此



thus


因此



therefore


因此



as a result


结果;因此



so/such...that...


如此……以至于……



in order to/so that...


为了……




类别


6


: 表“举例说明”



like


像;如同



such as


例如;像……这样



for example/instance


例如;比如




类别


7


:表



“特别强调”



especially


尤其;特别



particularly


特别是



certainly/surely


当然



indeed


确实;的确



obviously


显而易见



no doubt/without any doubt


毫无疑问




类别


8


:表“陈述事实


/

< p>
观点”



to be honest/to tell you the truth


说实话



actually/in fact/as a matter of fact


事实上



I think...


依我看……



in my opinion


在我看来



as far as I know


据我所知



I'm afraid...


我恐怕……



I hope...


我希望……



类别


9


:表“总结”



in a/one word


总而言之;简言之



in general


一般而言;总的来说



in short/brief


简而言之;总之



all in all


总的来说;大体而言



in summary


总之;概括来说



generally speaking


一般来说



by and large


一般来说



to speak frankly


坦白地说



above all


最重要;首先



after all


毕竟;终究



from the above


综上所述



in conclusion


总之,最后



at last


最后



30


组同义表达



1.


九个“决定”



decide to do sth.


make a decision to do sth.


determine to do sth.


be determined to do sth.


make a determination to do sth.


resolve to do sth.


make a resolution to do sth.


make up one’s mind to do sth.



set one’s mind to do sth.




2.


两个“尽可能......”



as … as possible



as…as you can




3.


五个“乐意做……”



be glad to do sth.


be pleased to do sth.


be happy to do sth.


be delighted to do sth.


have pleasure to do sth.



4.


九个“准备做……”



get ready for sth.


get sth. ready


be ready for sth.


be ready to do sth.


prepare for sth.


prepare oneself for sth.


prepare to do sth.


prepare sth. for sb.


be prepared for sth.



5.“邀请”与“请求”



Would you like to do sth.?


Would you like sth.?


Would you please do…?



(


回答:I’d like/l


ove to.)



6.


四个“没用”



It is no use (in)doing sth.


There is no use doing sth.


It is useless to do sth.


It is no good (in) doing sth.



7.


三个“结果”



so/such…that…



...enough to do sth.


too … to…




8.


六个“花费”



sb. spends some time/money on sth.


sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.


sb. pays some money for sth.


sth. costs



sb.



some money


It takes



sb.



some time to do sth.


It takes some time for sb. to do sth.



9.


五个“为了”



so that (


引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾


)


in order that (


引导目的状语从句


)


so as to do sth. (


引导目的状语,只位于句尾


)


in order to do sth. (


引导目的状语,可首可尾


)


to do sth. (


引导目的状语,可首可尾


)



10.


三个“以至于不......”



too…to…



so … that…not…



not…enough to…




11.


两个“习惯”



be/get used to doing sth.


be/get accustomed to doing sth.



12.


两个“建议”



What about sth./doing sth.?


How about sth./doing sth.?



13.


四个“出什么毛病了”



What’s the matter with…?



What’s wrong with…?



What’s the trouble with…?



What happens to…?




14.


两个“为什么不......”



Why not do sth.?


Why don’t you do sth.?




15.


三个“不但……而且……”



not only…but also



not only…but…



not only…but …as well




16.


五个“劝阻”“阻止”



stop sb.



from



doing


prevent sb.



from



doing


keep sb. from doing


discourage sb. from doing sth.


dissuade sb. from doing sth.



17.


四个“相处”



get on



well



with sb.


get along



well



with sb.


mix with sb.


mix well with sb.



18.


五个“因为”



thanks to


due to


because of


as a result of


owing to



19.


两个“形式”



It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语


)


find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (


形式宾语


)




句型汇总



be stressed out


be under a lot of stress


take/stand the stress


忍受压力



put stress on sth.


强调




21.


两个“弥补”



make up for


compensate for



22.


五个“在...…看来”



in


one’s opinion



to one’s mind



in one’s view



in one’s eye



according to sb.



23.


三个“丢”



be lost


be missing


be gone



24.


八个“著名”



be famous for sth


be famous to sb.


be famous as


be famous to sb. as


be known for sth.


be known to sb.


be known as


be known to sb. as



25.


四个“满意”



be satisfied with


be pleased with


be happy with


be delighted with



26.


四个“为……而高兴”



be pleased for sb.


be happy for sb.


be glad for sb.


be delighted for sth.



27.


两个“祝贺”



congratulate sb. on sth


congratulations to sb. on sth



28.


两个“道歉”



apologize to sb. for sth.


make an apology to sb. for sth.



29.


两个“玩得高兴”



have fun (doing sth.)


enjoy oneself



30.


七个“一……就……”



as soon as


the moment


the minute


the instant


immediately


instantly


directly


100


条中国成语俗语的翻译



1.


爱屋及乌



Love me, love my dog.



2.


百闻不如一见



One look is worth a thousand is


believing.



3.


比上不足,比下有余



to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst



4.


笨鸟先飞



A slow sparrow should make an early start.



5.


不遗余力



spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

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