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一.重点句型。
Section A
1.
Did you watch
the fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center last mon
th
你上个月在西单购物中心举
办的时装秀吗
< br>
watch the fashion show
观看时装展(表演)
;
watch vt.
观看,注视,看管
;
. watch
TV
看电视;
watch the sheep
看守羊群;
英语中有不同的“看”:
1
)
look
看,因想看而投注目光,
不管结果如何,
强调动作
。
. I looked but
couldn
’
t see it
clearly.
我看了可是看不清楚。
2
)
watch
看,观看,指特别满意
、感兴趣地看运动着的东西
。
. watch a
football match
看足球赛
3
)
see
看到,看见,
强调看的结果
,无意或有意识地看到,无进行时态。
. I saw a friend in the
street yesterday.
我昨天在街上见到一个朋友。
4
)
notice
看到,注意到,觉察到
;
. Did you notice anything
unusual
你注意到有什么异样情况吗
2.
And he said the fashion show was
wonderful.
并且他说时装表演很精彩。
此句结构:主句为
he
said
,宾语从句为
the
fashion
show
was
wonderful
,中间省略了引导词
that
。<
/p>
在这个句子中,我们重点注意宾语从句的时态必须与主句呼应
。<
/p>
A.
p>
当主句中谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句中的谓语动词不受主句谓语时态的影响,
可以按需
要使用任何时态。
. She says
(that) she will leave a message on his desk.
她说她要在他的桌子上
留个便条。
B.
若主句是过去时,
从句的谓语动词的时态要变成相应的过去时态,
即一般现在时变为一般过去
时;
一般
将来时变为过去将来时;现在进行时变为过去进行时等
。
. Jim said
(that) he liked listening to music.
吉姆说他喜欢听音乐。
Maria told me (that) she was working
hard on her Chinese.
玛丽告诉我她正在努力学习汉语。
He asked when they would visit the
farm.
他问他们什么时候去参观农场。
C
当从句是客观事实、永恒真理时,时态不变。
. They told their sons
(that) the earth goes round the sun.
他们
告诉他们的儿子说地球绕着太阳
转。
3.
There will be
another one there tomorrow.
明天那儿将举行另一场时装表演。
1
)
There will
be...=There is/are going to be...
是
there be
句型的一般将来时结构,意为:
某
地
某时将有……,
表示某地将举行某项活动或将有某物出现。
. There is going to be a
football match in our school next week. =There
will be a football match
in our school
next week.
我们学校下周将有一场足球赛。
2
)
another
A.
(三者或三者以上或不确定数量中的)另一个。
. The cake is
delicious. Please give me another.
这蛋糕很好吃,请再给我一个。
区别:
the other (
两者中
)
另一个
。
. I have two
pens. One is black, the other is blue.
我有两
支钢笔。一支是黑色的,另一支是蓝色的。
B.
再一个,又。
another+
数
词
+
名词复数
=
< br>数词
+more+
名词复数
,意
为“还要多少”。
. Let
the soup simmer for another ten minutes. = Let the
soup simmer for ten more minutes.
让
汤再炖
10
分钟
4.
Many famous
models will be there to model the clothes.
许多著名的模特儿将去那里展示时装。
model 1
)作名词,意为“模特儿
”。
. a
fashion model
时装模特儿;
2
)作动词,意为“穿戴展示
”。
.
He is modeling his new coats.
他正在展示自己的新外套。
3
)
famous model
著名的模特儿;
4
)
model the
clothes
展示时装;
5.
How do you
like the dress
你觉得这件裙子怎么样
此句也可以说成:
What do
you think of the dress
Section B
1.
Here come the
models.
一些模特走到这里来啦
.
这是一个倒装句。一些由副词开头的句子,若主语是名词,为
了强调副词,常用倒装形式。若主语是代词,
则不用倒装。
这些
常用的副词有
here, there, in, out
等。
.
Here is the teacher.=Here comes the teacher.
老师来了。
Here come another three girls.
又来了三个女孩。
There goes the bell.
铃响了。
In came a foreigner.
一个外国人走了进来。
(名词放后面)
Here you are.
给你。
(代词放中间)
2.
The model in
the center of the catwalk looks so beautiful.
T
形台中央的模特看起来真美。
1
)
catwalk
为名词,意为“
T
形台”。
2
)
in the center
of the catwalk
是介词短语作定语,修饰
the model
。介词短语作定语时,一律后
置。
.
The book on the desk is mine.
桌子上的书是我的。
He bought a house of five rooms.
他买了一套有五个房间的房子。
A gentleman in white came into the
hall.
一个身穿白色衣服的绅士走进了大厅。
拓展:
形容词作定语与介词短语作定语的区别:
形容词作定语一般位于被修饰词前;介词短语作定语一般位于被修饰词后。
. an interesting book
一本有趣的书(
形容词修饰名词)
a book on the desk
桌子上的一本书(
介词短语修饰名词)
3.
It's a
traditional dress for Chinese women, and it's
becoming popular in the world of high
fashion.
它是中国妇女穿的一种传统服装,而且它在
高级时装领域内正逐渐流行起来。
1
)
a traditional
dress
传统服装,
traditional adj.
传统的。
2
)
in the world
of...
在……领域,
. in the world
of football
在足球界;
3
)
become
< br>是表示“变化”的系动词。其进行时态表示“正在……,逐渐……”。
. Spring comes.
It
’
s becoming warmer and
warmer.
春天来了,天气(正)变得越来越暖和。
4
)
popular adj.
有“流行的,大众喜爱的”之意。
popular
的缩写形式是
pop
。
.
popular songs
流行歌曲;
popular
music
流行音乐;
pop stars
明星;
4.
Here come
another three models, and they all dress in
minority costumes.
又过来三个女模特,
而且她们三人都穿着少数民族的服装。
1
)
another
作形容词时,意为“又一个,再一个”,
其结构为:
another +
单数可数名词
=one more+
单数可数名词;
another+
数词
+
复数名词
=
数词
+more+
复数名词
;
. Please drink another cup
( = one more cup) of tea.
请再喝一杯茶。
Where shall we be in another ten years
(
= ten more
years
)
再过十年,我们将在哪里
The meeting may last another two
weeks.
会议可能再持续两周。
He is very clever, and he may be
another Edison.
他很聪明,或许会成为又一个爱迪生。
He wants three more
candles.
他想再要三支蜡烛。
2
)
minority costumes
意为“少数民族服装”
。
. There are 55 minorities
in China. Each minority has its own special
costume.
中国有
55
个少数民族,每个民族都有自己的特殊服装。
5.
You know a lot about fashion.
你真了解时装。
A.
know
意为“认识,了解,熟悉”,后面多接表示人的名词。
. I
don
’
t know her.
我不认识她。
B.
know about
意为“了解,知道……的情况”。
.
There is one thing I
’
d like
to know about.
有件事我想了解一下。
—
Do you know
你认识怀特先生吗
—
No, but
I
’
d like to know about him.
不认识,但我想了解一
下他的情况。
Section C
1.
Fashion is
full of culture.
时尚蕴含着文化。
be full of
……
= be filled with
……
充满,装满
;
. The classroom is full of
students.
班级里都是学生。
2.
The Tang costume stands for Chinese
history and fashion culture.
唐装代表着中国的历史和时
尚文化。
stand for
意为“代表,象征”。
.
—
My name is Dean
E
·
Beller.
我的名字是迪恩
·
E
·贝勒。
—
What does the E stand for E
代表的是什么
3.
It
got
its
name
because
China
became
known
to
other
countries
during
the
Han
and
Tang
dynasties.
唐装是因为中国在汉唐时期闻名于世而得名。
1
)
get its name
意为“得名”。
. The village got its name from the
lake in it.
这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。
The city got its name from
the mountain of
“
Liangshan
p>
”
.
这个城市因梁山而得名。
2
)
known
是
know
的过去分词,在这里作
形容词,意为“大家知道的,已知的,知名的”。其用法类似
于
famous,
:
常用结构:
become/be
known
to
;
为……所熟知;
be
known
for
因……而出名。
.
Beijing
is/becomes known
(famous) to all the people in the world because of
the 200
8
Olympics.
北京
因
200
8
年奥运会为全世界的人所熟知。
3
)
The fact is
known to everybody.
大家都知道这一事实。
4.
From then on,
people called Chinese clothes,
从那时起,人们叫这
种服装为从
那时起,人们叫这种服装为“
唐装”
。
from then on
从那时起;
. From then on, my
life changed totally.
5.
Chinese
fashion is not only different from western
fashion, but also from that in other Asian
countries such as Japan and Korea.
中国时装不但不同于西方国家的服装,而且有别于其他亚洲国家,
如日本
和韩国。
1
)
not
only
…
but
also
…
意为“不但……而且……”,通常连接两个对等成分,可以连接名词、动词、
介词短语等
。用
not only
…
but
also
…
连接主语时,谓语动词的
数应服从就近原则,最靠近谓语动词的
部分,即
but
also
。
后面的部分(名词或代词)决定谓语动词的数。
. Not only I but also he
likes English.
我和他都喜欢英语。
Not only he but also his
parents are interested in the football match.
不仅是他,而且连他的父
母都对这场足球赛感兴趣。
2
)
be different from
与……不同;
. English
is different from Chinese.
英文不同于中文。
6.
Today people
can design the Tang costume as either formal or
casual clothes.
现在人们可以
把唐装设计成
正式款或者休闲款。
1
)
design
…
as
…
意为“把……设计成……”
,通常用
be designed as....
的结构。
. The designer designed
this piece of cloth as a beautiful dress.
< br>设计师把这块布设计成一条漂
亮的裙子。
Practical English is
designed as the ABC of Junior English.
实用英语是作为初中英语入门课而设
计的。
The
director designed the short film as an
introduction to road safety.
导演通过介绍道
路安全知识来设计这部电影短片。
2
)
either
< br>…
or
…
表示选择关系,意为“不是……就是……,要么……要么……”,
通常连接同等成分
,
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