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高三英语翻译练习150及参考答案教程文件

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2021-02-13 20:48
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2021年2月13日发(作者:海闻)


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高三英语暑期翻译练习


150




1.



这次演出使得他想成为影星的梦想得以实现。


(make it possible)


The performance made it possible for him to realize his dream of being a film star.


2.



在详细 地研究这个问题后,我们终于找到了解决它的方法。


(solution to )


Having studied it carefully, we finally found out a solution to the problem.


3.



你能不能告诉我,你们中有多少人将参加运动会?


(take part in)


Can you tell me how many of you are going to take part in the sports meet?


4.



我第一次来上海就喜欢这个美丽的城市。


(the first time)


I began to love Shanghai the first time I came to this beautiful city.


5.



越来越多的医生赞成使用心理疗法治疗生理疾病。


(in favor of)


More and more doctors are in favor of using psychological therapy to cure physical diseases.


6.



我们祝贺他被共青团所接受。


(congratulate)


We congratulated him on his being admitted into the Young League.


7.



我们现在所学的东西,无论校内 校外的,都将对我们的将来产生很大的影响。


(effect)


What we are learning in or out of school will have a great effect on our future.


8.



地球为人类提供了各种生存的条件。


(provide)


The earth provides man with all kinds of living conditions.


9.



如果你现在放弃的话,很可能你再也不会有机会了。


(the chances are that)


If you give up now, the chances are that you will have no more chances.


10.



他一看见 地上躺着一个伤得很重的男子,就立刻打电话叫救护车。


(right off)


He called an ambulance right off when he saw a badly injured man lying on the ground.


11.



你打电话来时如果我不在,可 叫我兄弟代接。


(available)


If I am not available when you call me, ask for my brother.


12.



由于他对公众的杰出服务,她奖到了一枚金牌。


(award)


She was awarded a gold medal due to her outstanding service to the public.


13.



上海市近年内交通工具发生了较大变化。


(in the means of)


There have been many changes in the means of transportation in shanghai in recent years.


14.



人们相信每年种树对改善环境有好处。


(believe)


It is believed that planting trees every year does good to improving our environment.


15.



过了许多年他才知道谁在她困 难的时候帮助了他。


(before)


It was many years before he knew who had helped him when he was in difficulty.


16.



他从未想到题目越容易就应该越仔细。


(occur)


It never occurs to him that the easier the exercises are, the more careful he should be.


17.



问题的另一方面是如何最充分地利用在校时间。


(make the best use of)


There is another side of the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at school.



18.



众所周知,

< br>Tony


是个很难取悦的艺术家。


(known to)


It is known to all that Tony is an artist who is hard to please.


19.



一些世界名著的简写本


(version)


对学生有益。


(simp lified)


Some simplified versions of world-famous works are helpful to the students.


20.



虽然我们很少察觉到,但语言随着时代而变化。


(aware, change)


Language changes with the time though we are hardly aware of it.


21.



我们送他们一件礼物,表示感 谢他们为我们所做的一切。


(show one’s appreciati


on for)


We gave them a present to show our appreciation for what they had done for us.


22.



没有必要再与他多谈,因为他主意已定,决定好好学习。


(no need)


There’s no need to talk with him any more as he has made up his mind to study hard.



23.



我们都非常尊敬那位在生物学研究方面做出重要发现的科学家。


(discov ery)


We all respect the scientist who made an important discovery in the study of biology.


24.



他听不懂老师用法语上的数学课。


(difficulty in)


He has some difficulty in understanding what the teacher says in French when they have a


maths lesson.


25.



这位作家因他那部优秀的小说 而被授予诺贝尔文学奖。


(awarded)


The writer will be awarded the Nobel Prize for literature because of his excellent novel.


26.



据说他们已解决了资金缺少的问题。


(be believed to)


They are believed to have solved the problem of being short of money.


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27.



那位校长在这次访问中的所见 所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。


(impression)


What the principal saw and heard during his visit gave him a deep impression.


28.



如果你想保持健康,你应该每天喝几杯水。


(remain)


If you wish to remain healthy, you should drink several glasses of water every day.


29.



最使他妈生气的不是他的无知 而是他的懒散。


(not…but)



It was not his ignorance but his laziness that annoyed his mother most.


30.



是你的有效建议是我们能在周 末来学校进行体育运动。


(make…possible)



It


was


your


good


proposal


that


made


it


possible


for


us


to


have


sports


in


the


school


at


weekends.


31.



孩子们根据年龄被分成了四组。


(divide)


The children were divided into four groups according to their age.


32.



我猜想烧毁好几座建筑物的这 场大火是照明引起的。


(cause)


I guess the fire that destroyed several buildings was caused by lighting.


33.



那年轻的医生在发现疾病原因方面获得成功。


(succeed)


The young doctor succeeded in discovering the cause of the disease.


34.



我相信我们在学校里学的东西 对我们未来的工作将有很大的影响。


(effect)


I believe what we learn in school will have a great effect on our future work.


35.



人们认为睡觉以前喝浓茶,会睡不着觉。


(be supposed to awake)


Strong tea drunk before going to bed is supposed to keep you awake.


36.



他在书中写的东西与事实相反。


(contrary to)


What he wrote in his book was contrary to the facts.


37.



他打算把在学习上取得的进步告诉他父母。


(inform)


He planned to inform his parents of the progress he had made in his studies.


38.



退休后他觉得自己完全与社会隔离了。


(isolate)


He felt entirely isolated from society after he retired.


39.



万一有任何麻烦,请马上通知我。


(in case of)


In case of any trouble, please inform me about it at once.


40.



有些父母忙于赚钱而忽略了照顾他们的子女。


(neglect)


Some parents are busy making money and neglect to take care of their children.


41.



过了许多年这个秘密才被发现 。


(It…before…)



It was a lot of years before the secret was discovered.


42.



老师没有责备他上周五所做的事情。


(blame)


The teacher didn’t blame him for what he did last


Friday.


43.



他在旅途中的言行给我留下了深刻的印象。


(impress)


I was deeply impressed by what he said and what he did during the journey.


44.



你可以想象,当我得到盼望已 久的小提琴时,我是多么的激动。


(imagine)


You can imagine how excited I was when I got the violin I had expected for a long time.


45.



说实话,你必须尽一切努力提 高你的英语口语。


(improve)


To tell the truth, you must make every effort to improve your spoken English.


46.



是你的建议使得我能成功地打败了职业选手获得了冠军称号。


(mak e…possible succeed)



It was your advice that made it possible for me to succeed in beating the professionals and


winning the championship.


47.



碰到困难时,千万别失去信心。


(be sure not to )


Be sure not to lose confidence when faced with difficulties.


48.



那个站在门口的男孩只好等着他妈妈回来。


(do nothing but)


The boy standing at the door can do nothing but wait for his mother to come back.


49.



他们似乎不知道她已搬到国外去了。


(seem to)


They seem not to know she has moved abroad.


50.



他从来不注重别人是怎样看待他的。


(take notice of)


He never takes notice of what others are thinking of him.


51.



这个问题需要尽快处理。(


deal with




This problem needs to be dealt/dealing with as soon as possible.


52.



你和初中时教过你的老师仍然保持联系吗?(


keep in touch




Do you still keep in touch with the teachers who used to teach you at junior middle school?


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53.



越来越多的人开始认识到学习 电脑和英语的重要性。(


realize



More


and


more


people


have


come/begun


to


realize


the


importance


of


learning


computer


science and English.


54.



他遭遇一次又一次失利,但他没有丧失信心。(


lose heart




Though he met with failure after failure, he did not lose heart.


He met with one failure after another/failures one after another, but he did not lose heart.


55.



昆 虫被杀死时,生态平衡也被搅乱了。(


upset


< p>


When insects are killed, the balance of nature is also upset.


56.



大火扑灭后不久,百货商店又开始营业了。(


shortly after




Shortly after the big fire was put out, the department store opened for business again.


57.



虽然这药物能够减轻你的胃痛 ,但我认为他不能治愈你的痛。(


cure


< br>


Though


this


medicine


can


relieve


your


stomachache,


I


don’t


think


it


can


cure


you


of


the


disease.


58.



只有当他们看到自己的价值的 时候,才会感到有信心。(


Only when…




Only when they see their own value will they feel confident.


59.



建立国家公园能为珍稀动物提 供安宁的地方。(


provide




Establishing national parks will provide peaceful areas for rare animals.


60.



凡是有资格做教师的人必须具备心理学方面的知识。(


be qualified




Those who (whoever is) are qualified as a teacher must have a knowledge of psychology.


61.



什么也阻止不了我们实现自己 的理想。(


prevent




Nothing can prevent us from realizing our own dream.


62.


如果你能到机场接我,我将不胜感激。(


appreciate



I would appreciate it very much if you could meet me at the airport.


63.



尽管他身体不好,但是他把全 部精力奉献给了教育事业。(


spite, devote




In spite of his poor health, he devoted all his energy to the cause of education.


64.



我从来没想到你会这样强烈反对这个建议。(


occur




It never occurred to me that you were so strongly against the suggestion.


65.



在 这个讲英语的国家里,他那不完整的英语别人不能理解。(


make



In


this


English-speak


ing


country,


he


couldn’t


make


himself


understood


with


his


broken


English.


66.



直到门被撞开,他才醒过来。(


Not until




Not until the door was broken open did he wake up.


67.



每一分钟都必须用来学习英语。(


make use of




Every minute must be made use of to study English.


68.



他那困惑的表情使我感到困惑 不解。(


make




His puzzled expression/look on his face made me puzzled.


69.



没有什么东西能使汤姆放弃学习汉语。(


likely




Nothing is likely to make Tom give up learning Chinese.


70.



在农村长大的人不习惯城市里的生活。(


be accustomed to




Those who are brought up in the countryside are not accustomed to living in town.


71.



比赛的详细情况可以从因特网 上获得。(


available




Details of the competition are available from/on the Internet.


72.



事实上,

如果没有受到适当的训练,


你要想从事这种要求高的工作是很难的。



take up




In fact, it’s very difficult for you to take up this highly demanding job/work if you haven’t


been properly trained/without proper training/without being properly trained.


73.



我肯定他会抽出时间来为这次求职面试作好准备。(


set aside




I’m sure that he will set aside some time to prepare for the job interview.



74.



你认为这份阅读材料对仅仅学 过两年英语的学生合适吗?(


suitable




Do you think this reading material is suitable for the students who have learned English for


only two years?


75.



即使每天有

< br>48


个小时,我也无法完成这么多的回家作业。(


eve n if




Even if there were 48 hours a day, I couldn’t finish so much homework.



76.



环境保护的问题有待下一次会 议讨论。(


remain




The


problem


of


the


protection


of


the


environment


remains


to


be


discussed


at


the


next


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