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寒食节英文ppt

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2021-02-13 18:19
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2021年2月13日发(作者:dumplings是什么意思)


寒食节英文


ppt




【篇一:清明节的英语介绍】




清明节的传统



the tradition of ching ming festival


每年的清明 定在二十四节气


的春分后的第十五天,清明节是子孙们去扫墓祭祖的节日,人们会


带祭品前往祭祖,同时打扫和清理墓啤。今年


(2008)

< p>
的清明节是公历


4



4< /p>


日。















清明节的传统



ancestor worship is a chinese tradition dating back thousands


of years.


中国祭祀



祖先的传统已有数千年之久。



also known as the grave-sweeping or spring remembrance,


ching ming (clear and bright), is when chinese families show


their respect by visiting the graves of their ancestors to clear


away weeds, touch up gravestone inscriptions and make


offerings of wine and fruit.




清明时,中国阖家前往祭拜祖先,同时把祖坟修饰一下,把 杂草清


除。然后准备一些、酒和水果作为对祖先的祭品。




清明节的翻译





清明


”< /p>


依音译为


“ching ming,







则依意译为


festival


,合起来便是


ching ming festival,


是音译和意


译的混合物。




此外,我们再学习几个中国传统节日的英译:




春节



在英文上叫做


chinese


new


years


day,


是意译,字面的意思就是



中国人的新年




spring


festival


,即



春天的节日



;或


chinese


lunar


new


year


< br>即



中国农历新年


< p>




端午节

< p>


的译法和



清明节



一样,



端午< /p>



译为


duan wu,


节是


festival


。不过,许多人也喜欢称之为


dragon boat festival


,意为

< p>


龙舟节



< p>




中秋节

< p>


逐字意译为


mid-autumn festi val,


有时则在前边加上


chinese

。亦有人称之为



moon festival


的。



< p>


重阳节



也和



清明节





端午节



一般译法, 称为


chung yeung


festival


。由于我们有时也把



重阳



称为



重九



,所以有些英国人也


把我们的这一个节日叫做


“double


-


ninth


day,”


不过还是前者较多用。




扩充阅读一:


chinese ching ming festival



a chinese holiday, celebrated on april 4th, is the ching ming


festival (qingming festival). ching, in chinese, means pure or


clean and ming means brightness. most people call this


holiday grave-sweeping day because people head to the


cemetery to



clean graves.



there are many ching ming rituals[


仪式


] which include pulling


out weeds around the headstone, cleaning the stone and


replacing wilted or dead flowers with fresh ones. people also


burn incense[


薰香


] and paper money. the paper money is for


the deceased to use in the afterlife. youll even see food


arranged on headstones, but its not a picnic. the food is an


offering to the spirits. three sets of chopsticks[


筷子


] and three


chinese wine cups are also placed above the food, close to the


headstone.



other rituals include family



【篇二:中国传统节日中英文表格】




【篇三:中国四大传统节日英文介绍】





中国四大传统节日:春节,中秋节,端午节,清明节




元宵节



the lantern festival (


元宵节


) is the last day of the chinese new


year celebration. this day is for the last moment for setting off


fireworks, the last excuse for eating a big feast and the last


chance for family getting together before the “





celebrations are over. (latern festival is also a traditional time


of celebration for foreigners who live in china).



the lantern festival, the 15th of the first month of the lunar


calendar, is the first full moon of the year. celebrations and


traditions on this day date back to the western han dynasty.



traditions for this festival: as the name indicates, hanging and


looking at



lanterns is the main tradition. lanterns of various shapes and


sizes are displayed on trees, or along river banks.



parents often take their children to lantern fairs and


sometimes lucky kids even get a mini toy lantern.



another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. these are riddles


that are hung on lanterns for people to shoot down and solve.


the riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous.


the answer to a riddle can be a chinese character, a famous


persons name, a place name or a proverb. this tradition has


become a



popular game with serious staying power even as social


development changes other traditions.



other than that, the most important thing to do today is to eat


sweet



dumplings. in northern china, sweet dumplings made of


glutinous rice flour are called “


元宵


” while in southern part


they are called “


汤圆


”. typical sweet



dumplings are filled with black sesame sauce, sweetened


bean paste, or hawthorn. making “


元宵


” today is like a game or


an activity, so its seldom done without a reason and a group of


friends or family present to help out.




端午节



the dragon boat festival, also called the duanwu festival, is


celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the


chinese calendar. for thousands of years, the festival has been


marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice


(糯米)


wrapped to


form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing


dragon boats.



the festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially


in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and


lakes. thisregatta


(赛舟会)


commemorates the death of qu


yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed


suicide by drowning himself in a river. qu was a minister of the


state of chu situated in present-day hunan and hubei


provinces, during thewarring states per iod(475-221bc)


(战国时


期)

< br>. he was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise


counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state.


however, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified qu, he


was disgraced and dismissed from office. realizing that the

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