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翻译考试
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杂谈
Section 1:
V
ocabulary and Grammar (60 points)
This section consists of 3 parts. Read
the directions for each part before answering the
questions.
Part 1 V
ocabulary
Selection
In this part, there are 20
incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there
are 4 choices marked
by
letters
A,
B,
C
and
D
respectively.
Choose
the
word
or
phrase
which
best
completes
each
sentence. There is only ONE right
answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as
required on your
Machine-scoring ANSWER
SHEET.
1. All the students of this
university have free _____ to the Internet via a
broadband connection.
ce
sion eway
2. It is rumored
that Mr. Smith, the grandson of the founder of the
university and a professor of
philosophy, will be _____ as president
in March.
ed rated
d ated
3. When I visited the area after the
hurricane, I became _____ by what I saw and heard
there.
ed ssed
sed ssed
4. When the actor appeared on the stage
again, shouts and cheers broke _____ from the
crowd and
continued for about five
minutes.
5.
The _____ value of a coin, i.e. the value of the
metal in it, is usually less than the value of
what
it will buy.
al or
sic sic
6. Hotels and
restaurants are an _____ part of the city, without
which the tourist industry could not
exist.
onal rable
odated al
7. We can find a
full _____ of his political belief in his newly-
published books.
ition tion
tion ition
8. I don't think
you can persuade him he always _____ to his own
principles.
s
s tes
9. In the advanced course of our
training, students must take objective tests at
monthly _____.
ce
als
10. Going around at the top of the
mountain, we watched the fog _____ from the valley
below; it
seemed that we had entered a
fairyland.
d se
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11. Richard has an _____ manner,
although he comes from a middle-class family
background and
has received his
education at Cambridge.
ble
12. The history teacher told us the
ring was a piece of _____ treasure because it had
been handed
down from an ancient king.
able
us e
13. In
the last few years, the _____ of regular folks
going under the cosmetic knife skyrocketed.
s
14. He was
too busy to do any exercise at all until he turned
58. And he is much better _____ now
than ever before.
ion
15.
All
of
us
in
research
have
focused
on
a
drug
that
is
so
_____
that
it
can
change
brain
chemistry.
ous ul
us
16. He
was only a _____ ruler of the country, the real
one was his mother, who actually handled
state affairs and possessed the power
of making decisions.
ous e
e
l
17. _____ that she is interested in
children, I am sure that teaching is the right
profession for her.
r ed
18. She had _____ opportunity to
exercise leadership, which she has dreamed of
since she was
young.
A.
utter
ous
19.
They
intend
to
remove
the
_____
rules
and
regulations
that
are
discouraging
foreign
investment in their
country.
ked hed
gated s
20. The Central Bank is interested in
how much money is in _____ in the economy.
ation
e on
Part
2 V
ocabulary Replacement
This part consists of 20 sentences. In
each of them one word or phrase is underlined, and
below
each, there are 4 choices marked
by letters A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the
word or phrase
that can replace the
underlined part without causing any grammatical
error or changing the basic
meaning
of
the
sentence.
There
is
only
ONE
right
answer.
Blacken
the
corresponding
letter
as
required on your Machine-
scoring ANSWER SHEET.
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21. Tom felt
sure he would get the post, but he was never even
considered for it. That was a smack
in
the eye for him.
g serious g important
C.a humiliating rebuff expected
disappointment
22. Our neighbors are so
reserved and unfriendly that they never speak to
us.
ed
ant
23.
Security men believe the tit-for-tat murders were
the result of the bombing which had occurred
in the city center.
s atory
lent
24. The conclusion
reached at the workshop was that the manufacturing
process was obsolete.
dated
c ed
25. Some people wish to
amend the law so that children must stay at school
until they are 16.
y
y
26. Prof. Clark disregarded the warning
from his colleagues and continued his research
work.
d ed
ed ed
27.
Some
observers
say
the
recent
coup
of
a
military
government
in
that
country
will
lead
to
anarchy.
h
er line
28. As
a conductor, Leonard Bernstein was famous for his
intensely vigorous and exuberant style.
ng iastic
ert nt
29. His peers admonished him that he
had to increase his study time as the final
examination was
around the corner.
shed
ened d
30.
Isolated cases of disaffection
–
or harbingers of a mass
cross-border movement that threatens
Europe’s economic stability? The
question is pressing.
nner
ger rd
31. Justices of the
Peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some
civil suits and of criminal cases
involving minor offenses.
acy ity
ce stration
32. What these young men and women need
to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile
their
ideals with reality.
ct ace
ize
33.
The search for eternal youth is no less fervent
now than it was 2,000 years ago. People are
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trying
practically anything.
ged al
cted ive
34. SD Memory Cards
are versatile high-capacity storage cards that are
extremely small - about
the size of a
postage stamp.
ble ble
le
ble
35. This book comes as a revelation
to one who was nourished in his youth on the
englightened
English socialitst
tradition represented by George Bernard Shaw.
ement ery
entation tion
36. Johnson was so absorbed in his
novel that he forgot about his dinner cooking in
the oven.
ed ned
d sed
37. The man we met this morning grows
many kinds of plants in his garden, most of which
are
flowers including succulent and
cacti.
38.
The
scientist
contested
the
assumption
of
previous
scientists
that
the
fate
of
human
beings
could not be predicated.
ded
ed
ted ed
39.
In
the
last
10
years
we
have
all
witnessed
an
impressive
growth
in
our
knowledge
about
environment.
tive able
ant s
40. In their culture and in their eyes
success all too often means imply outdoing other
people by
virtue of achievement judged
by some single scale
–
income or honors.
ting ding
ing ning
Part 3 Error
Correction
This
part
consists
of
20
sentences.
In
each
of
them
there
is
an
underlined
part
that
indicates
a
grammatical
error,
and
below
each,
there
are
4
choices
marked
by
letters
A,
B,
C
and
D
respectively. Choose the word or phrase
that can replace the underlined part so that the
error is
corrected. There is only ONE
right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as
required on your
Machine-scoring ANSWER
SHEET.
41. The managers discussed the
plan that they would like to see be carrying out
next year.
out ng out
d out
carry out
42. The examiner failed some
candidates, and 15 of them being students without
work experience.
A. 15 being 15 were
C.15 of them were D.15 of whom were
43. Despite of their opposition, he
went his own way and started his preparations.
ing of ed of
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e ed
44.
Network
television,
magazine,
and
direct
mail
–
that
will
be
the
big
gainers
in
advertising
revenues next
year.
45. I
hear that he knows four languages, such as
Chinese, French, German and Japanese.
example, ,
46. The more
people you know, the less you have time to see
them but you can always reach them
on
the Internet.
A. less you have the time
B. the less time you have
C. the less
time do you have D. less the time you have
47. Having heard the weather forecast,
the boat was stopped in the harbour.
A.
the boat did not sail out of B. they did not sail
out of
C. the boat remained in D. they
were stopped in
48. Once they had fame,
fortune, secure futures; now all that left is
utter poverty.
all is left that is
left
what is left which is left
49. Mary must have received my mail;
otherwise she could have replied before now.
should ought to
shouldn’t
couldn’t
50. We will ship
the goods on Monday according to your order less
we hear from you by Friday.
heless
51. When this agreement if
signed, a circular will be prepared for given to
our customers.
out off
ches bution
52. It is now
clear that no such creatures as vampires have been
seen and none been found in the
world.
A. was found found
been
found been found out
53. My company is
Excellent Kitchenware Company, there nearby is a
big market for kitchenware
in our city.
near there near
nearly
nearby there
54.
The
government
has
hardly
taken
measures
to
crack
down
on
there
crimes
when
new
ones
occurred.
A.
Hardly had the government taken
B. The
government took hardly
C. Hardly the
government had taken
D. The government
is hardly taking
55. The general
manager demanded that the job will be completed
before the summer holidays.
be be
to be
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56.
Our
company
will
provide
you
with
free
transportation
as
you
requested
and
charge
the
installation.
lation with
charge the installation
installation
lation in charge
57. Doctors warned
sun-starved tourists who received too much
sunlight that they were at serious
risk
than others of contracting skin cancer.
more serious seriously
more serious sly with
58. We have sent
an order slip to all that we have reason to
believe are interested in our books.
A.
who are believed by us
B. with who we
have reason to believe
C. who we have
reason to believe
D. with whom we
believe
59. As an English major student
at one of the most famous universities in China, I
strongly believe
that business English
is more practical than other fields.
A.a student in English B.a major
English student
English major English
student major
60. The engineers are
going through with their highway project, in spite
that the expenses have
risen.
because though
though
that
Section 2: Reading Comprehension
(30 points)
In
this
section
you
will
find
after
each
of
the
passage
a
number
of
questions
or
unfinished
statements
about
the
passage,
each
with
4
(A,
B,
C
and
D)
choices
to
answer
the
question
or
complete
the
statement.
You
must
choose
the
one
which
you
think
fits
best.
Blacken
the
corresponding letter as required on
your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.
Question 61-70 are based on the
following passage.
Next door to a lunch
counter advertising a grilled cheese special is a
gallery where Van Gogh’s
“Irises”
shares the walls with Monet landscapes and works
from the Italian Renaissance.
They are all fakes. They are all for
sale. “A forger? Yes. We’re expert forgers you
could say. But
we make no attempt to
deceive. We don’t pretend to sell original works.
We have all the thrill of
being a
forger, but no risk.”
With
prices
for
original
art
rising
into
the
tens
of
millions,
some
art
lovers
are
turning
to
high-quality copies done by expert
artists. In addition, some museums confronting
skyrocketing
insurance premiums are
considering stashing the authentic pieces and
displaying a reproduction.
No major
U.S. art museum is known to be displaying
reproductions in place of originals. Such a
practice
would
raise
questions
about
why
people
visit
museums
in
the
first
place.
But
museum
security has become a growing concern.
Bids for paintings have climbed at
auction houses. But prices for fakes run only from
about $$1,000
to $$10,000 for paintings,
depending on the size and complexity of the
original.
In
Europe
where
copying
masterpieces
is
centuries-old
craft,
painters
often
use
pigments
and
brushes typical of the period of the
original. The painting is placed in a frame
closely resembling
its era. Sometimes
the gallery purchases 17th century furniture to
use the wood for frames. The
final step
is the antiquing process using chemicals and heat
and humidity. “We can make special
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