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全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语二级模拟试卷

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2021-02-13 13:51
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2021年2月13日发(作者:bogan)


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Section 1: V


ocabulary and Grammar (60 points)


This section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions.


Part 1 V


ocabulary Selection


In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked


by


letters


A,


B,


C


and


D


respectively.


Choose


the


word


or


phrase


which


best


completes


each


sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your


Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.


1. All the students of this university have free _____ to the Internet via a broadband connection.


ce


sion eway


2. It is rumored that Mr. Smith, the grandson of the founder of the university and a professor of


philosophy, will be _____ as president in March.


ed rated


d ated


3. When I visited the area after the hurricane, I became _____ by what I saw and heard there.


ed ssed


sed ssed


4. When the actor appeared on the stage again, shouts and cheers broke _____ from the crowd and


continued for about five minutes.




5. The _____ value of a coin, i.e. the value of the metal in it, is usually less than the value of what


it will buy.


al or


sic sic


6. Hotels and restaurants are an _____ part of the city, without which the tourist industry could not


exist.


onal rable


odated al


7. We can find a full _____ of his political belief in his newly- published books.


ition tion


tion ition


8. I don't think you can persuade him he always _____ to his own principles.


s


s tes


9. In the advanced course of our training, students must take objective tests at monthly _____.


ce


als


10. Going around at the top of the mountain, we watched the fog _____ from the valley below; it


seemed that we had entered a fairyland.


d se


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11. Richard has an _____ manner, although he comes from a middle-class family background and


has received his education at Cambridge.



ble


12. The history teacher told us the ring was a piece of _____ treasure because it had been handed


down from an ancient king.


able


us e


13. In the last few years, the _____ of regular folks going under the cosmetic knife skyrocketed.


s



14. He was too busy to do any exercise at all until he turned 58. And he is much better _____ now


than ever before.


ion



15.


All


of


us


in


research


have


focused


on


a


drug


that


is


so


_____


that


it


can


change


brain


chemistry.


ous ul


us


16. He was only a _____ ruler of the country, the real one was his mother, who actually handled


state affairs and possessed the power of making decisions.


ous e


e l


17. _____ that she is interested in children, I am sure that teaching is the right profession for her.


r ed



18. She had _____ opportunity to exercise leadership, which she has dreamed of since she was


young.


A. utter


ous


19.


They


intend


to


remove


the


_____


rules


and


regulations


that


are


discouraging


foreign


investment in their country.


ked hed


gated s


20. The Central Bank is interested in how much money is in _____ in the economy.


ation


e on


Part 2 V


ocabulary Replacement


This part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them one word or phrase is underlined, and below


each, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the word or phrase


that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic


meaning


of


the


sentence.


There


is


only


ONE


right


answer.


Blacken


the


corresponding


letter


as


required on your Machine- scoring ANSWER SHEET.


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21. Tom felt sure he would get the post, but he was never even considered for it. That was a smack


in the eye for him.


g serious g important


C.a humiliating rebuff expected disappointment


22. Our neighbors are so reserved and unfriendly that they never speak to us.


ed


ant


23. Security men believe the tit-for-tat murders were the result of the bombing which had occurred


in the city center.


s atory


lent


24. The conclusion reached at the workshop was that the manufacturing process was obsolete.


dated


c ed


25. Some people wish to amend the law so that children must stay at school until they are 16.


y


y


26. Prof. Clark disregarded the warning from his colleagues and continued his research work.


d ed


ed ed


27.


Some


observers


say


the


recent


coup


of


a


military


government


in


that


country


will


lead


to


anarchy.


h


er line


28. As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein was famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.


ng iastic


ert nt


29. His peers admonished him that he had to increase his study time as the final examination was


around the corner.


shed


ened d


30. Isolated cases of disaffection



or harbingers of a mass cross-border movement that threatens


Europe’s economic stability? The question is pressing.



nner


ger rd


31. Justices of the Peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases


involving minor offenses.


acy ity


ce stration


32. What these young men and women need to do now is to develop a mentality to reconcile their


ideals with reality.


ct ace


ize


33. The search for eternal youth is no less fervent now than it was 2,000 years ago. People are


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trying practically anything.


ged al


cted ive


34. SD Memory Cards are versatile high-capacity storage cards that are extremely small - about


the size of a postage stamp.


ble ble


le ble


35. This book comes as a revelation to one who was nourished in his youth on the englightened


English socialitst tradition represented by George Bernard Shaw.


ement ery


entation tion


36. Johnson was so absorbed in his novel that he forgot about his dinner cooking in the oven.


ed ned


d sed


37. The man we met this morning grows many kinds of plants in his garden, most of which are


flowers including succulent and cacti.




38.


The


scientist


contested


the


assumption


of


previous


scientists


that


the


fate


of


human


beings


could not be predicated.


ded ed


ted ed


39.


In


the


last


10


years


we


have


all


witnessed


an


impressive


growth


in


our


knowledge


about


environment.


tive able


ant s


40. In their culture and in their eyes success all too often means imply outdoing other people by


virtue of achievement judged by some single scale



income or honors.


ting ding


ing ning


Part 3 Error Correction


This


part


consists


of


20


sentences.


In


each


of


them


there


is


an


underlined


part


that


indicates


a


grammatical


error,


and


below


each,


there


are


4


choices


marked


by


letters


A,


B,


C


and


D


respectively. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is


corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your


Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.


41. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see be carrying out next year.


out ng out


d out carry out


42. The examiner failed some candidates, and 15 of them being students without work experience.


A. 15 being 15 were


C.15 of them were D.15 of whom were


43. Despite of their opposition, he went his own way and started his preparations.


ing of ed of


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e ed


44.


Network


television,


magazine,


and


direct


mail




that


will


be


the


big


gainers


in


advertising


revenues next year.




45. I hear that he knows four languages, such as Chinese, French, German and Japanese.


example, ,



46. The more people you know, the less you have time to see them but you can always reach them


on the Internet.


A. less you have the time B. the less time you have


C. the less time do you have D. less the time you have


47. Having heard the weather forecast, the boat was stopped in the harbour.


A. the boat did not sail out of B. they did not sail out of


C. the boat remained in D. they were stopped in


48. Once they had fame, fortune, secure futures; now all that left is utter poverty.


all is left that is left


what is left which is left


49. Mary must have received my mail; otherwise she could have replied before now.


should ought to


shouldn’t couldn’t



50. We will ship the goods on Monday according to your order less we hear from you by Friday.


heless



51. When this agreement if signed, a circular will be prepared for given to our customers.


out off


ches bution


52. It is now clear that no such creatures as vampires have been seen and none been found in the


world.


A. was found found


been found been found out


53. My company is Excellent Kitchenware Company, there nearby is a big market for kitchenware


in our city.


near there near


nearly nearby there


54.


The


government


has


hardly


taken


measures


to


crack


down


on


there


crimes


when


new


ones


occurred.


A. Hardly had the government taken


B. The government took hardly


C. Hardly the government had taken


D. The government is hardly taking


55. The general manager demanded that the job will be completed before the summer holidays.


be be


to be


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56.


Our


company


will


provide


you


with


free


transportation


as


you


requested


and


charge


the


installation.


lation with charge the installation


installation lation in charge


57. Doctors warned sun-starved tourists who received too much sunlight that they were at serious


risk than others of contracting skin cancer.


more serious seriously


more serious sly with


58. We have sent an order slip to all that we have reason to believe are interested in our books.


A. who are believed by us


B. with who we have reason to believe


C. who we have reason to believe


D. with whom we believe


59. As an English major student at one of the most famous universities in China, I strongly believe


that business English is more practical than other fields.


A.a student in English B.a major English student


English major English student major


60. The engineers are going through with their highway project, in spite that the expenses have


risen.


because though


though that


Section 2: Reading Comprehension (30 points)


In


this


section


you


will


find


after


each


of


the


passage


a


number


of


questions


or


unfinished


statements


about


the


passage,


each


with


4


(A,


B,


C


and


D)


choices


to


answer


the


question


or


complete


the


statement.


You


must


choose


the


one


which


you


think


fits


best.


Blacken


the


corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.


Question 61-70 are based on the following passage.


Next door to a lunch counter advertising a grilled cheese special is a gallery where Van Gogh’s


“Irises” shares the walls with Monet landscapes and works from the Italian Renaissance.



They are all fakes. They are all for sale. “A forger? Yes. We’re expert forgers you could say. But


we make no attempt to deceive. We don’t pretend to sell original works. We have all the thrill of


being a forger, but no risk.”



With


prices


for


original


art


rising


into


the


tens


of


millions,


some


art


lovers


are


turning


to


high-quality copies done by expert artists. In addition, some museums confronting skyrocketing


insurance premiums are considering stashing the authentic pieces and displaying a reproduction.


No major U.S. art museum is known to be displaying reproductions in place of originals. Such a


practice


would


raise


questions


about


why


people


visit


museums


in


the


first


place.


But


museum


security has become a growing concern.


Bids for paintings have climbed at auction houses. But prices for fakes run only from about $$1,000


to $$10,000 for paintings, depending on the size and complexity of the original.


In


Europe


where


copying


masterpieces


is


centuries-old


craft,


painters


often


use


pigments


and


brushes typical of the period of the original. The painting is placed in a frame closely resembling


its era. Sometimes the gallery purchases 17th century furniture to use the wood for frames. The


final step is the antiquing process using chemicals and heat and humidity. “We can make special


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