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语法知识—介词的全集汇编附答案解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 11:02
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2021年2月13日发(作者:窗户的英文)



一、选择题




Thanks


your family photos, they are very nice. C.


1.




for


A.


to


B


?


in


D. at




his role in that film.


2.



It is reported that he won an award


Best Actor



B


?


as; for


C. forjfor


A.


as; in


D.


for; in




the age of ten,


3.



The boy read English


every morni ng



A.


on; in


B. on; at


C.


in; at;


D


?



/





at



4.




What do you use the shelf




I use it


books.



is right?



A.


to; to keep for; to kee p Which of the followingf


下而)


B.


to; kaep



The boy begin to clean the room with his sister,


C



?




5.




for; keep


B.



In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.


C.



How is weather like in spring there?


D.



You'd better not read a book in the sun.


6.


The old man arrived


A. at; on


7.


North Korea is


Jap an.


A. in, to, on


B


?


in, on, to


bus?


C. on, in, to


D. to, on, in


___________ the village


____________


a


rainy night.


6


?


on; at


Asia. It's


C. in; at


the northeast of China and


D


?



on; in


the west of


8.




Are you going to school



No, we are going


_


______________ Mary's mother's car.


A. by, by


B. from, by


C. by, in


D. in, at


9.



The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened


_


_______________



S


QP


tember 25th, 2019.


D. on



A. to



10.


She is talented


B. at


C. in


music but I am good at sports.


B


?


in


C. on


A. at


11.


The Qingming Festival of this year falls


_____________


A


pril 5'^ and thousands of cars poured into


high-ways


_


_________


t


he early morning of the holiday.


A. on; in


B. in; on


C. on; on


D. in; in


12.



Why


_


____________


you so busy these days?



Because they arrived


_


____________


London


_________



A. are; in, in


B. are; in, on


the morning of Julyl. C.


do; on , in


D. do; at, on


13


?



If you can't read the article, it will be meaningless to you- The


Tess


in the word



means


_


____________


?



A. with


B


?


without


C. full of


D. out of



14.


-What is it



English ?


—Sorry, I don't know ?



A. in


15.



What are they talking



I am not sure. Because they are talking


A. to; with


C


?


with; about


16.


My best friend is now


A. in



on


17.


Jim and Tim are talking


A. at


18.


The river runs


A. across; through


C


?


through; through


19


?


-Emma can go out -Oh, I


see.


A


?



on, before


20.



He often has lunch


A.


in


B. at


B


?


on, after


C. in, before


D


?



in, after


B. on


B. on



to


the phone.


C. with


the city. And there are many beautiful bridges


6. through; over


D


?


across; over


school nights but she must be back


ten o'clock.


D.


in


the river.


English, I don't know English ?



B. to;in


D


?


about; in


China, so I want to go_


C. of



for


China, too.


D.


in



to


6


?


with


C. from


D


?


on


about twelve o'clock.


C. on


a cold February evening.


C. at


D.


for


D.


with


The accident took place


A.


on


22


?



It's very kind


A.


of


23


?



B


?


in



________


y


ou to lend me your reusable shopping bags.


B. for


C. to


C. to


D. with


me whatever I decide to do.



2017


年安徽)


To my pleasure, my family is always


A.


above B. behind C. from D. through


24.



Don't leave the room


___________


the light on ?



A.


in



B. on


C. about


D. with


B


?


live; with


C. live in; has


25.




What kind of home do you _?



A flat _ three bedrooms, live in; with


D. live; has


【 参考答案】


?



试卷处理标记,请不要删 除



选择题



1.


C


解析:


c


【解析】



【分析】



【详解】

< br>句意:谢谢你的家庭照片,它们非常漂亮。考査介词辨析题。


thank


不和


in



at


搭配,


?J


排除


B D


两项。


thanks


to


幸亏,后接代词;


thank for


为而感谢,后接名词或动名词。根



据句意语境,可知


thanks to


不合句意,故选


C




2.



C



解析:


C


【解析】



【详解】



句意:据报道,他因在那部电影中的角色而获得最佳男演员奖。



考査介词。第一空,根据空后


Best Actor nJ


知,此空是



表示对象、用途等



关于的意思


,


应填介词< /p>


for,


故排除


A



B



第二空,根据空后

< p>
his role in that film.


可知,此空是咽为


,


由于



的意思,此空应填连词


for,


故排除


D,




C




3.



D



解析:


D


【解析】



【详解】



句意:那男孩十岁时每天早晨读英语。



考査介词辨析。


on


在后加星期几,


;


后加一天中的上



年,季

< p>
节日前,具体的日期:


in



午,


节等;


at


加具体的时间点,或固定搭配。


every morning


短语


at the the age


下午或晩上;加月份,



每天早上,< /p>


of...


表示



在某人多大岁的时候



at the age of

< p>
根据题意,故选


D




前面不加介词:



ten


表示




10


岁的时候”。



4.



C



解析:


C


【解析】



【详解】



句意:一一你使用那个架子干什么?



一一我用它来保存书籍。



考査介词用 法和不运式作宾语补足语。


to


表示目的或意图:


keep


保存:


for


为了 。分析句



子结构可知要用介词


for


打疑问句


what


搭配表示

< p>


为了什么”,


to


后需接 动词原形构成不世



式,不符合题意:


use sth. to do sth.< /p>



某物来做某事,第二空用动词不立式表目的。故选



Co


5.



D



解析:


D


【解析】



【详解】



句意:下而那一项是正确的?



考査判 断句子正误。


A


项中主语



是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形




begins



B

< br>项中由



可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。而不




the



C


项中


weather


特指“那个地< /p>


方春季的天气



,其前要用宦冠词


the,


且用


How


提 问



时其后不用


like



D


项你最好不要在阳光下看书。


had


better+do


最好做某事,在阳光下


in the s un


正确。故选


D


< br>


6.



A



解析:


A

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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