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2001
年
10
月
p>
TOEFL
试题
Section One: Listening Comprehension
1. (A) He's disappointed
with his interview.
(B) He had to
cancel his interview.
(C) He doesn't
want to discuss the interview
now.
(D) He shouldn't have applied for the
job.
2 . (A) Have a cookie.
(B) Make cookies with the woman.
(C) Give the woman a cookie.
(D) Take a cookie for his roommate.
3. (A) He felt better an
hour ago,
(B) His headache should be
gone in an hour,
(C) He forgot to take
the medicine for his
headache.
(D) His head still hurts.
4. (A) She hasn't spoken to her friend
in a long
time.
(B) She
intends to visit her friend in Texas.
(C) She sometimes travels abroad for
her job.
(D) Her friend has never been
to Texas before.
5. (A)
Meet at the bus stop.
(B) Finish their
candy bars.
(C) Get off the bus at the
next stop.
(D) Meet in front of the
rest rooms.
6. (A) He won't
be able to repair the briefcase.
(B)
The repair shop is closed until Tuesday.
(C) The woman should buy a smaller
briefcase.
(D) The briefcase will be
ready before
Tuesday.
7. (A) Find out how much work will be
required
for the class.
(B)
Take another class instead of creative
writing
(C) Ask his advisor
about the instructor in the
Wednesday
class.
(D) Sign up for the Wednesday
class.
8. (A) He'll take
his friends to Florida.
(B) He's not
sure what he'll do.
(C) He planned his
trip a long time ago.
(D) He'd rather
not travel during spring break.
9. (A) He thinks clothing prices will
decrease
even further.
(B)
He's going to go shopping soon.
(C) He
didn't know that stores were having
sales now.
(D) He wants to
see what the woman bought.
10. (A) She's glad the man waited for
her.
(B) She'd like to reschedule the
meeting.
(C) She wasn't very late for
the meeting.
(D) She's sorry that she
missed the meeting.
11. (A)
She'11 play chess with the man this
afternoon.
(B) She doesn't
know how to play chess.
(C) She'll wear
a warm jacket to the match.
(D) She'd
rather not go out with the man.
12. (A) She originally proposed it.
(B) She doesn't think it's a good idea.
(C) She's quite sure it will take
place.
(D) Its success depends on the
weather.
13. (A) Not all of
the advertised books were on
sale.
(B) Some of the books were still
packed.
(C) The store was too crowded
for him to
enter.
(D) He had
to work at the bookstore this
morning.
14. (A)She's not sure she
wants to go to the
party.
(B) She just returned from a visit to
the
Andersons.
(C) She may
not be able to give the man a
ride.
(D) The party isn't on Friday.
15. (A) She'll continue to
use the Laundromat
near the dorms.
(B) She recently switched Laundromats.
(C) She doesn't use the same Laundromat
the
man uses.
(D) The
Laundromat near the dorms isn't
converunent for her.
16.(A) Try to change his reservations
to a
different time.
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(B) Travel by
train instead of by plane.
(C) Continue
trying to get a ticket.
(D) Cancel his
travel plans.
17. (A) They
should wait for him.
(B) They should go
without him.
(C) He'll try to join them
later.
(D) They should bring him some
pizza.
18. (A) The jobs have already
been filled.
(B) The man should hand in
his application
very soon.
(C) The man can start work today.
(D) The man isn't qualified for any of
the
jobs.
19.
(A) She read only half of the book.
(B)
The man should choose a different book
to read
(C) The man will
enjoy the book eventually.
enter.
(D) The main characters in the hook
aren't
interesting.
20. (A) He can't get a room at the
hotel.
(B) He didn't get the type of
room he wanted.
(C) He expected the
room to be more
expensive.
(D) He thought he had already made a
reservation.
21.
(A) If he can help her fill out a job
application.
(B) If he knows
of any job openings with his
former
employer.
(C) If he'11 be returning to
the camp where he
worked last year.
(D) If he enjoyed the job he had last
summer.
22
.
(A) Susan might not be a member of the
debate team.
(B) Susan often
wears purple shirts.
(C) He doesn't
want to go to the debate.
(D) He didn't
notice what Susan was
wearing.
23. (A) She's rarely home.
(B) She spends a lot of time on the
phone.
(C) She's been away for several
days.
(D) She makes calls only when
necessary.
24. (A) Visit
her more often.
(B) Stop arguing in
front of other people.
(C) Call her if
they need her help.
(D)
Give her their new address.
25. (A) Give the woman more time to
write her
paper.
(B) Visit
the woman in the hospital.
(C) Refuse
to accept the woman's paper.
(D) Let
the woman change the topic of her
paper.
26. (A) He doesn't
like wearing one.
(B) He doesn't feel
professional wearing one.
(C) He
doesn't wear one in his department.
(D)
He doesn't want to pay for one.
27. (A) She saw a nail in the man's
tire.
(B) The man shouldn't drive on
the tire.
(C) The man may not need a
new tire.
(D) She also needs air in her
tires.
28. (A) She'll be on
the same airplane as the
man.
(B) She doesn't take very good n o t e
.
(C) She's looking for a ride to the
airport.
(D) She can't help the man.
29. (A) The woman looks
tired.
(B) He doesn't want to move.
(C) Richardson Dormitory is
particularly
noisy.
(D)
Richardson Dormitory is boring.
30. (A) It wasn't open on Mondays.
(B) Its opening had been postponed.
(C) It was going to close before
Monday.
(D) It didn't deserve the
praise I received.
31. (A)
The strength of ocean currents.
(B) The
movement of sediment deep in the
ocean.
(C) The best methods for studying deep
ocean processes.
(D) A new
way of measuring the depth of the
ocean.
32. (A)
Why the book talks about turbidity
currents.
(B) How winds can
affect some ocean
currents.
(C) The causes of underwater
earthquakes.
(D) What a turbidity
current is.
33. (A) It's
cleaner.
(B) it's heavier.
(C) It's warmer.
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(D) It moves
more slowly.
34. (A) By
greatly increasing the ocean's depth
in
some areas.
(B) By creating
large waves on the surface
of the
ocean.
(C) By causing mud or sand to
mix with
ocean water
(D) By
crushing large amounts of stone.
35. (A) To explain how winds cause
turbidity
currents.
(B) To
remind the student where ocean
sediments originate.
(C) To
explain the effects of turbidity
currents.
(D) To remind the
student about the next
assignment.
36. (A) To convince him to
go on a canoe trip.
(B) To invite him
to a cookout.
(C) To ask if she can
borrow his car.
(D) To tell him about a
trip she took.
37. (A) A
lunch.
(B) A sleeping bag.
(C) A canoe.
(D) A lent.
38. (A) Swimming.
(B) Driving.
(C) Sleeping
outdoors.
(D) Canoeing.
39. (A) To find out whether he wants to
go
canoeing.
(B) To tell him
whether her car is repaired.
(C) To
find out what kind of food he is
bringing.
(D) To tell him
what time they are leaving.
40. (A) Competition in business.
(B) Government grants.
(C) A
type of economic policy.
(D)
International transportation practices.
41. (A) American
industrialists.
(B) French economists.
(C) International leaders.
(D) Civil War veterans.
42. (A) The rights of private business
owners
should be protected.
(B) The government shouldn't interfere
in
private business.
(C)
Politicians should support industrial
growth.
(D) Competition
among companies should be
restricted.
43. (A) The impact of
enzymes on chemical
reactions.
(B) The way the body produces enzymes.
(C) The structure of enzymes.
(D) Types of chemical products created
with
enzymes.
44. (A) It divides into Two different
parts.
(B) It keeps the same chemical
structure.
(C) It becomes part of a new
chemical
compound.
(D) It
produces more of the enzyme.
45. (A) Provide extra energy to start
the
reaction.
(B) Raise the
temperature of the chemicals.
(C)
Release a chemical needed to start the
reaction.
(D) Lower the
amount of energy needed to
start the
reaction.
46. (A) To show
that enzymes are very
effective.
(B) To point out that enzymes can
sometimes
fail to work.
(C)
To explain what enzymes are made of.
(D) To describe different types of
enzymes.
47. (A) The
relationship between painting and
sculpture.
(B) The ideas
behind an artist's work.
(C) The
practical value of a work of art.
(D)
The way the eye perceives shape in
sculpture.
48.
(A) It is often displayed outdoors.
(B)
It does not always represent an object.
(C) It is three-dimensional.
(D) It is done by relatively few
artists.
49. (A) To give an
example of natural shapes.
(B) To
describe early sculpture.
(C) To
illustrate their use as tools.
(D) To
demonstrate their role as decorative
objects.
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50. (A) They are always
made of stone.
(B) They are painted in
bright colors.
1. Most geologists
believe
—
from the remains of
tiny marine plants and animals that
died
millions of years ago.
(A) what was formed petroleum
(B) that petroleum was formed
(C) when petroleum formed
(D) petroleum that formed
2.
The seat of France's North American holdings
in the eighteenth century was Quebec,
and the
French
heritage
—
dominant there.
(A) to remain
(B) remaining
(C) by remaining
(D) has
remained
3. If Earth did not rotate,
differences in air
pressure would be
—
, with winds blowing
from high-pressure to low-pressure
areas.
(A) primary air flow to cause
(B) the primary cause of air flow
(C) they primarily cause air flow
(D) air flow has a primary cause
4. A mobile is a sculpture constructed
of pans so
delicately connected and
balanced
—
the entire
suspended structure may be moved by
vibration or manual manipulation.
(A) in order
(B) making
(C) with
(D) that
5. The ice of a glacier that reaches
the sea
breaks
off
—
.
(A) and forming icebergs
(B)
to form icebergs
(C) icebergs have-
formed
(D) when the formation of
icebergs
6. Migraine headaches are more
frequent among
women
—
among men.
(A) than
(B) however
(C) except for
(D) as air
7. South American flamingos can survive
in
temperatures
—
a
bove the freeing point.
(A) that fewer
degrees
(B) if few degrees
(C) They contain moving parts.
(D) They make use of holes.
Section Two: Structure and Written
Expression
(C) only a few degrees
(D) when fewer degrees
8.
Made of hard wood, the boomerang is
roughly
V-shaped, with
arms
—
skewed
(A)
of slightly
(B) are slightly
(C) slightly
(D) that those
are slightly
9. Not until the late
nineteenth and early
twentieth
centuries
—
as a unified
science.
(A) did ecology emerge
(B) when ecology emerged
(C)
ecology emerged
(D) when did ecology
emerge
10. The ancient Egyptian water
clock required
sophisticated
calibration, since water dripped
faster
from its bowl when
—
and the
pressure was greater.
(A)
the full bowl
(B) was the bowl full
(C) bowl full
(D) the bowl
was full
11. Enid, Oklahoma,
—
a stopping place on die
Chisholm Trail in the 1800's, is now
the site
of the fourth largest wheat
storage space in
the world
(A) originally
(B) which
originally
(C) was originally
(D) originally where
12. The
common barn owl, one of ten species of
barn owls found in North America, is
also
called the monkey-faced owl
because its
heart-shaped face looks
—
of a monkey.
(A) like much that
(B) like
that much
(C) much like that
(D) that much like
13. All
the planets in the solar system except
Mercury and Venus have natural
satellites,
—
objects that
revolve around the planets.
(A) which
(B) which are
(C) of which
(D) and which
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14. Some
subsistence activities such as hunting
with the reality of the subject matter
but with
large animals or netting fish
require
—
to
—
inner nature and the
emotions that it
work together.
aroused
(A) goups are
(A) it has
(B) groups which
(B) its
(C) groups
(C) what its
(D) that groups
(D) is it whether
15. The
Expressionistic artist was concerned not
16
.
By
the end of the nineteenth century, organic
chemistry had develop new methods for the
A
B C
synthesis of dyes,
perfumes, explosives, and medicines.
D
17
.
The Dinee, a
Native American people of the southwestern United
States, were once
A B
seminomadic hunters who practiced a few
agriculture.
C D
18
.
The
earliest successful sewing machines were powered
by turn a hand crank.
A
B C D
19
.
Early signs
characteristic of the acute phase of viral
hepatitis in adults are abdominal
A B
C
pain, nausea, and feverish often
accompanied by chills.
D
20
.
The
Guggenheim Museum in New York City is one of the
major center for the collection
A B
and display of works of
abstract art in the United State.
C D
21
.
With the
discovery of gold
in the Klondike in
Canada’s Yukon Territory in 1896, people
A B
flocked soon there from all parts of
the world.
C D
22
.
The right side
of the brain is mostly concerned with pictorial,
intuitive, musically and
A B C
spatial ablilities.
D
23
.
A uniform
mingling of molecules, which it occurs in
homogeneous chemical compounds,
A
results from the chemical constituents
melting, dissolving, or diffusing into one
another.
B
C D
24
.
Many dinosaurs
were so much heavy that they spent most of their
lives in swamps and
A B
shallow lakes
where water could support them.
C D
25
.
With little
nor no mass and no electric charge, neutrinos can
penetrate a solid object
A B
such as the Earth as if
it were not there.
C
D
26
.
Georgia
O’Keeffe is known for
hers use of
organic, abstract forms painted in clear,
A B C
5
strong colors.
D
27
.
Until the
George Washington Bridge was built, modern
suspension bridges were stiffened
A B
with steel trusses and beams to limited
their motion in traffic and wind.
C D
28
.
First reported
by Spanish explorers in 1796, the asphalt
in California’s La Brea Tar Pit
A
B
was mined commercial for many years.
C D
29
.
Independence
political of newspapers became a common feature of
journalism in the
A
B C D
United
States of the 1840’s and 1850’s.
30
.
Transistors
exhibit a high amplification factor, operate
without distorted over a wide
A
B C
frequency range, and can
be made extremely small.
D
31
.
In most
cases of epilepsy, cerebral electrical activity,
also known as brain waves,
A
demonstrates a characteristically
abnormal rhythms.
B
C D
32
.
New York
City’s
theatrical district was
concentrated the Bowery from 1860 to 1875, and
A
B
around 1900 the avenue became a
center for the Yiddish theater.
C
D
33
.
Most female
lizards lay eggs, but the females of a number of
lizard species bear her
A B
C D
young alive.
34
.
Recently
archaeologists have strived to develop theories,
based on archaeological evident,
A
B C
that explain
societal changes such as the development of
farming..
D
35
.
One of the most impressive cultural
achievements of the United State during
the 1920’s
A B
was a vastly outpouring of serious
literature.
C
D
36
.
The chemical
element chlorine is a corrosive, greenish-yellow
gas that has sharp odor
A B
C
and has 2
1/2
times heavier than air.
D
37
.
Hair grows
more quickly in summer than in winter and more
slowly at the night than
A B
C
during the day.
D
38
.
Different
fourteen crops were being grown 8,600 years ago
by some of the world’s
A B
C
earliest farmers.
D
39
.
Between 1905
and 1907, floodwaters from the Colorado River
poured into a
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