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远大前程英文赏析

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2021-02-13 08:00
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2021年2月13日发(作者:坚韧)


The great expectation of Pip and Magwitch


We all know that chapter 39 is the turning point of the whole


novel.


Pip


knows


that


his


sponsor


is


not


Miss


Havisham,


but


the


escaped


prisoner


Magwitch,


who


is


saved


by


Pip.


This


truth


makes


Pip



s great expectation shattered. From the context, we can


see that



the great


expectation”


is a kind of ambition from


both Pip and Magwitch. It is such an ambition that hold up the


life of both two people and bring a lot of change to their


character. And the ambition is also the indication of one



s


life.



First, let



s see Pip



s ambition. Although the text don



t


illustrate it clearly, we can infer from several details. At


the beginning of the text, Pip states that



I had a taste for


reading, and read regularly so many hours a day.



This state


can fully demonstrate that Pip has a strong eager to learn


knowledge,


which


means


that


he


wants


to


become


a


real


gentleman


in the upper class. And when Pip is told that his benefactor


is


Magwitch,


rather


than


Miss


Havisham.


He


is


shocked,


disappointed as well as heart-broken. He repeats



Estella,


Estella



,


which


tells


us


that


his


intention


to


become


a


gentleman was because of


Estella,


he wants


to


be


able


to


match


with


her.


From


the


above,


we


can


conclude


that


Pip



s


ambition


is to be a gentleman and get access to Estella.



The great expectation describes not only Pip



s ambition, but


also


other


people



s


ambition,


including


that


blacksmith


Joe



s,


Pip



s friend Herbert and


his


benefactor < /p>


Magwitch



s.



Let



s take Magwitch



s ambition in the text for example. I


think his is rather complicated than Pip



s. There are two


mainly ambitions:


one is


that


he wants


to


repay


Pip


for


saving


his life, another is that he wants to show his greatness for


making a little boy into a gentleman in upper class, which is


also


a kind of


dissatisfaction to the society. Just as


he


mentioned in the text,



I tell it, fur you to know as that


there hunted dunghill dog wot you kept life in, got his head


so


high


that


he


could


make


a


gentleman



.


The


society


treat


him


as a nasty dog and he is looked down upon those people in the


upper class. But he has an ability to turn a village boy into


a gentleman, and he thinks himself is nobler and greater than


those people. He uses his action to satirize them.



The


ambition


in


people



s


heart


is


like


a


guiding


light


in


their


way.


As


one



s


ambition


changes,


people



s


behavior


may


change


accordingly


and


unconsciously.


Pip


studies


hard


in


order


to


get


access to Estella. But at the same time, bad characters like


selfishness and mammonism arises from him. In the front part

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