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成才教育九年级语法（被动语态）专项练习
九
年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
被动语态的基本构成形式：
be
+
动词过去分词。
主动语态强调动作的发出者，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。
例如：
Children
love
this
book.
（主动语态，强调孩子们）
This
book
is
loved
by
children.
（被动语态，强调书）
一、一般现在时的被动语态：
一般现在时被动语态各类句式：
1
、肯定句：主语
+
am/ is /are
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
This
song
is
still
loved
by
many
young
people
today.
2
、否定句：主语
+
am/ is /are
+
not
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
This
camera
is
not
made
by
Japan.
3
、一般疑问句：
Am/ Is/
Are
+
主语
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
Is
this
film
called
Snow
White?
4
、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词
+ Am/ Is/ Are
+
主语
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
How
many
people
are
mentioned
in
the
conversation?
(
注意主语与
an
is
are
的位置，可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换
)
二、一般过去时被动语态：
（成才教育，助你成功！
）
一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语
+
was/were
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
其他句式与一般现在时类似。
三、一
般将来时被动语态：
（成才教育，助你成功！
）
一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构：
主语
+
will/
is
going
to /are
going
to
+
be
+
动词过去分词（
+
by
+
动作执行者）
其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。
一、选择专项训练：
(
)1._____ a new library _____ in our school last
year?
A. Is; builtB. Was; built C.
Does; build D. Did build
( )2. An
accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened
C. is happened D. happened
( )
（棉花）
____ in
the southeast of China.
A. is grown
B. are grown
C. grows
D. grow
( ) far, the moon ____ by
man already.
visited B. will
be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____
in the school hall next week.
A. is given B.
has been given
C. will be given
D. gives
( ) many trees ____ this
year?
A. are planted
B. will plant
C. have been planted
D. planted
( )7.A lot of things
____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done
C. has been done D. will be done
(
)8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last
year.
A. did; use B. was; used
C. is; used D. are; used
( ) Great
Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known
( ) _____ this book _____?
A.
did; written B. was; written by
C. did; written D. was; written
( )11.A story _____ by Granny
yesterday.
A. was told us
B. was told to us C. is told us D.
told us
( ) monkey was seen _____
off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps
C. jumped D. to jump
( )
school bag ___ behind the chair.
A.
puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put
( ) people ____ well.
A. looks after B. must be looked after
C. must look after D. looked after
( ) teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be
listened to
B. should be
listen
C. be listened
D. is
listened
( ) 1. Rubbish _______ into
the river in order to protect the environment.
A. must throw B.
mustn
’
t be thrown
C. can
’
t be
thrown D. may be thrown
( ) 2.
After the lights ________, we left the classroom.
A. turned off B. is turned offC. were
turned D. were turned off
( ) 3. When the accident _________, we
were going by the hospital.
A. take
place B. were taken place
C.
were happened D. happened
( ) 4. A
knife _______ cut things, like apples, water
melons.
A. is used to
B.
is used for
C. used to
D. use to
( ) 5. Mr Zhang _______
eating Shandong food now.
A. was used
B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for
( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen ______
with James.
A. to fight. B. fighting
C. fight D. fought.
( ) 7. The
broken chairs need _______ at once.