-
襄阳
因地处襄水之阳而得名，楚为北津戌至今
已有
2800
多年的历史，居长江最大支流汉江的中
游，南襄盆地南部，是国家历史文化名城，湖北省省域副中心城市
，湖北西部支点城市，
全国重要的铁路交通枢纽和汽车工业基地，
“
中国优秀旅游城市
”
、
“
中国魅力城市
”
、
“
中国
三国文化之乡
”
、
“
中国书法名
城
”
。其地理范围为：北纬
31
°
14
′
～
32
°
37
′
，东经
110
°
45<
/p>
′
～
113
°<
/p>
43
′
。
For many of the water is located in
xiangyang Yang named, chu tianjin for north Qu has
been
2800
years
of
history,
the
biggest
tributary
of
the
Yangtze
river,
middle,
south
including basin in the
south, is a national historical and cultural city,
hubei provincial vice
center city, west
hubei protection city, one of the important
railway transport hub and auto
industry
base,
The
Three
Kingdoms
culture
<
/p>
calligraphy
city
Its
geographical
scope
is:
latitude 31
°
14 '~ 32
°
37', longitude 110
°
45 '~ 113
°
43'.
别名：
华夏第一池，铁打的襄阳
Alias: Chinese first pool, xiangyang
were made of steel
著名景点：
古隆中，襄阳城，岘山，习家池，鹿门
Famous scenic spot: the
ancient prime, xiangyang city, Xian mountain,
XiGuChi, deer door
风景旅游
概述
襄阳拥有丰富的人文资源和自然
景观。这里是炎帝神农氏、
汉水女神
等神话传说的重
要发源地和汉光武帝刘秀的诞生地，有造型奇特的国家重点保护文物多宝佛塔，有号称
“
华
夏第一城池
”
全国最宽的护城河。
襄阳既是群雄逐鹿的古战场，
也是历史文人骚客荟萃之地，
孕育了楚国诗人
宋玉
、春秋时期政治家
伍子胥
，唐代诗人杜审言、孟浩
然、张继和宋代书
画家米芾等文人名士，留下了
诗仙李白
、诗圣杜甫等历史贤达雅士的足迹和传颂千古的诗
章。
李白在
《
襄阳曲
》
一诗中写道：
“
襄阳行乐处，
歌舞白铜堤。
江城回绿水，
花月使人迷
”
。
They
have
rich
cultural
resources
and
the
natural
landscape.
Here
is
the
emperor
yan,
the
goddess
of
hanjiang
river
such
as
an
important
birthplace
of
myth
and
legend
and
han
GuangWuDi LiuXiu, the birthplace of the
peculiar modelling is national key protection of
cultural
relics
million
pagoda,
has
called
Chinese
first
city
the
country's
wide
moat.
Both
of
the
ancient xiangyang were
put several premier league clubs battlefield, is
also the historical bookman
assemble,
gave birth to the chu yu, the spring and autumn
period poet politicians wu zixu, tang
dynasty
poet
du
to
speak,
meng
haoran,
ZhangJiHe
artists
such
as
song
dynasty
scholar
are
brilliant,
and
left
behind
the
poet
li
bai,
du
fu
history
peirce
footprints
and
told
fo
the
eternal
psalms.
Li
bai
in
the
xiangyang
song
a
poem
wrote:
play
place,
song
and
dance
cupronickel dike river green water,
back on to fan
近几年，
全市大力开发了国家名
胜风景区
——
古隆中风景区，
修建了代
表鄂西北民居的
仿古一条街，恢复了建安七子之一
王粲
当年写下脍炙人口名作的仲宣楼以及明王府、昭明
台，开辟了岘山自然风
景区、檀溪万山风景区、鹿门山自然风景区和邓城遗址风景区。
杜甫
诗曰：
“
即从巴峡穿巫峡，便下襄阳向洛阳
”
。王维的《
汉江临眺
》更是
将悠悠汉江水融入
了滔滔汉江情中，把汉江之美，襄阳之魅贯穿其中。
< br>
In recent years, the
city develop the country places of scenic spot--
the ancient prime scenic
spot,
built
on
behalf
of
the
residence
in
northwest
archaize
street,
restore
the
scholars
in
the
fabrication
WangCan
write
down
one
of
the
famous
and
popular
ZhongXuanLou
Ming
palace,
societies Taiwan,
opened a Xian mountain natural scenic spot, TanXi
wanshan scenic spot, deer
door mountain
scenic spots and DengCheng site scenic spot.
DuFuShi yue:
gorge, and wear, gorge
under xiangyang to luoyang
the hanjiang
river flood water into the hanjiang river in love,
the beauty of hanjiang river, which
runs the xiangyang charm.
襄阳
主要旅游景点：
古隆中
风景名胜区（
A
AAA
级）
、
襄阳古城墙
、
仲宣楼
、
米公祠
（
AAA
级）
、
夫人城
、
习家池
、<
/p>
广德寺
、锦绣园（
AA
< br>级）
、庞公祠、鹿门山国家森林公园、
襄阳王府绿影壁（
A
级）
、
五道
峡风景区
（
AA
级）
< br>、
襄阳北街
、昭明台、
鱼泉河漂
流
、五
山镇堰河乡村旅游区（
AAA<
/p>
级）
、南河小三峡景区、
白水寺
风景区（
AA
级）
、<
/p>
熊河风景区
（
AA
级）
、
九道河漂流、
承恩寺、
龙王峡漂流
、
白竹园寺
风景区、
张自忠将军纪念馆
（
A
级）
、
唐梓山
旅游
度假区、
薤山
旅游度假区
（
AAA
级）
、
野花谷风景
区、
水镜庄
风景区
（
< br>AAA
级）
、
香水河
风景区（
A
级）
、
汤池峡温泉
（
AA
级
）
、
襄阳凤凰温泉
（
< br>AAAA
级）
、枣阳
九
连墩
楚墓、
白竹园寺风景区
、
青龙山
生态旅游风景区、老河口
百花山森林公园
、
Xiangyang
main
tourist attractions:
the
ancient prime scenic
spot (AAAA level),
ancient
city
wall,
ZhongXuanLou
xiangyang,
MiGongCi
(AAA),
FuRenCheng,
XiGuChi,
GuangDeSi, splendid garden (AA),
PangGong temple, deer door mountain national
forest
park,
xiangyang
wangfu
green
YingBi
(class
A),
five
way
canyon
scenic
spot
(AA),
xiangyang north street, Taiwan, spring
river fish societies drifting, five, rural tourism
river
dam (AAA), NaHe small three
gorges area, white water temple scenic spot (AA),
XiongHe
scenic
spot
(AA),
nine
river
the
drift,
ChengEn
temple,
the
dragon
king
gorge
rafting,
white
shizhuyuan
temple
scenic
spot,
ZhangZiZhong
general
memorial
halls
(class
A),
TangZiShan
travel resort,
Xie
mountain
resort (AAA), wild flowers GuFeng
scenic area,
water glasses
zhuang scenic spot (AAA), perfume river scenic
area (A
）
，
ShangChi
gorge
hot
spring
(AA),
xiangyang
phoenix
hot
spring
(AAAA
level),
ZaoYang
nine
even
pier
hunan,
white
shizhuyuan
temple
scenic
spot,
qinglongshan
ecological
scenic
spots,
LaoHeKou the baihua forest park,
鹿门山（
Deer door
mountain
）
湖北省重点文物
保护单位，位于襄阳城东南约
15
公里处，襄州区东津镇鹿门山
。据县
志载
“
汉建武中，帝与习郁俱梦
见苏岭山神。命郁立祠于山上，刻二石鹿夹道口，百姓谓之
鹿门庙。遂以庙名山
”
。西晋改名为万寿禅寺，唐复名鹿门寺。
Hubei
province
key
units
of
cultural
relics
protection,
is
located
in
the
city
about
15
kilometers
southeast
of
xiangyang,
in
XiangZhou
area
east
tianjin
town
deer
door
mountain.
According to
editing in the
Life YuLi temple on the
mountains, and carved stone passageway mouth, two
deer people call the
deer
door
temple.
Hence
take
temple
mountains
Western
WanShou
was
renamed
the
temple,
TangFu name deer
door temple.
鹿门
寺初建时规模宏大，秀丽壮观，历代名僧常来主持佛事。北宋政和年间最为兴盛。
鹿门山
群峰环峙，
林密
石怪，汉唐以来为佛教胜地和文人雅士的集聚地
，著名诗人孟浩然、
张子容
、白云、王迥等都曾在此地隐居过。
全国各地不少名家才子到此相聚，成为当时的
一个文学艺术交流中心。自唐以来，留下众
多的瑰丽诗篇。汉末名士
庞德公
不受刺史
刘表
数次宴请，
携家登鹿门山采药；
孟浩然宦场失意幽居鹿门山，
吟咏山水自得其趣；
晚唐文学
家皮日休也曾幽栖鹿门
……
因此，世称
“
鹿门高士傲帝王
”
。明景泰年间（
1450
——
145
6
）在
此建
“
三高祠
”
，并供其像，以示纪念。
The
deer
door
temple
built
grand
scale
when
beginning,
beautiful
spectacular,
the
name
used
to
host
a
buddhist
monk.
The
northern
song
dynasty
between
politics
and
most
prosperous. The deer door ring along
mountain peaks, LinMi stone strange, since the
tang
of
buddhist
resort
and
scholars
of
dining
and
capability,
famous
poet
meng
haoran,
ZhangZiRong,
white
clouds,
such
as
the
king
had
separated
in
seclusion
here.
Many
famous
all
over
the
country
to
meet
the
wit,
become
a
literature
at
art
exchange
center.
Since
the
tang,
leaving
many
magnificent
Ezra
pound
and
the
han
brilliant
emissary-system
liu
biao
several
banquets,
carry
on
mountain
CaiYao
deer
house
door;
Meng
haoran
house
field
frustrated
deer
living
door
mountain,
intoned
landscape
complacent
its
interest;
The
late
tang
dynasty
PiRiXiu
had
deep
and
remote
habitat
astronomers
deer
door......
Therefore,
ShiChen
door
GaoShiAo
emperor
Ming
JingTai
years
(1450-1456)
in
this
building
tall
temple
and
for
its
like
to
honor
his
memory.
古隆中（
The
prime
）
襄阳古隆中位于
湖北
省襄阳市以西
13
公里的西山环拱之中。据《舆地志》记载：
“
隆中
者，
空中也。
行其上空空然有声。
”
隆中
因此而名之。
境内有<
/p>
中央与地方共建高等学校
——
湖北文理学
院
。
The hubei
province is located in the prime xiangyang
xiangyang west of the city to 13 km
west of arch ring. According to the
topography and
sound
empty.
college of arts.
古隆中是
三国
时期杰出政治家、军事家诸葛亮的
故居。现在的古隆中是一个以
诸葛亮
故居
为主体的
风景名胜区
，在鄂西北历史文化名城襄阳市区和襄州
、南漳、谷城三区县交
界处，总面积
209
平方公里，包括古隆中、水镜庄、承恩寺、
七里山
、
鹤子川
等五大景区。
主景区古隆中位于襄阳城
西十三公里处，自然景色优美，人文景观丰富。
陈运和
诗称
“
求贤
的故事绿了史书
”
。
The Three Kingdoms period is prime
distinguished statesmen, strategist zhuge liang's
old
residence. Now the ancient prime is
a former residence in the various ge is bright for
the main
scenic spots, historical and
cultural city in northwest urban and XiangZhou,
NaZhang xiangyang
counties, GuCheng
three junction, the total area 209 square
kilometers, including ancient prime,
water mirror chong, ChengEn temple,
seven in sichuan, the crane mountain son five
scenic spot.
The scenic area is located
in the west of xiangyang prime 13 km, the natural
scenery, rich
humanistic landscape.
ChenYun and the poems says
1994
年经国务院审定列为
国家重点风景名胜区
，
1996
年经国务院审定公布为国家重点文
物保护单位，
2001
年被评为全国首批
4A
级风景旅游区。核心景区古隆中位于襄阳城西
< br>13
公
里处。西晋时期已有纪念性建筑，距今已有
1700
多年历史，明代已形成
“
隆中十景
”
：
三顾
堂
、
躬耕田
、
小虹桥
、野云庵、六角井、
老龙洞
、梁父岩、抱膝石、
古柏亭
、半月溪。
In 1994 the state council
approved as national key scenic spot, in 1996 the
state council for
examination and
approval by the national key units to be
protected, in 2001 is evaluated the first
one of the 4 A level scenic area. The
core scenic area is located in the west of
xiangyang prime 13
km. Western
architecture has memorable period, it has 1700
years of history, the Ming dynasty has
formed
hexagonal well, old
longdong, LiangFu rocks, tuck stone, cooper, half
moon creek pavilion.
襄阳北街昭明台（
Xiangyang north
street societies sets
）
北街，坐落在襄阳城中心
——
十字街之北。凭借着
位于古城南北
中轴线
、靠近汉江的
优势
，北街曾是襄阳城内最繁华的街区。
The north street, is located in the
center of the street-xiangyang north. Located in
the north
and south central axis, with
ancient city near the advantage of hanjiang river,
north street was the
most prosperous
city xiangyang block.
据《襄阳府志
·
古迹》记载：
< br>“
昭明台，在郡城中央，其迹甚古。
”
< br>因南北朝时梁武帝之
子
萧统
（<
/p>
梁朝
文学家，病逝后谥为昭明太子）出生于襄阳，并在此读书，故
名昭明台。
According to
the xiangyang government record
·
sites
trace of the central city county very
ancient.
dynasties wudi (xiao tong
(LiangChao writer, died for societies y prince)
was born
in xiangyang, and in this
reading, the name Taiwan societies.
襄城北街主要以鄂
西北地区
仿明清时期的建筑群为主，
马头墙
、
飞檐错落有致，
门窗花
格古朴典雅，是襄阳市作为
历史文化名城的重要标志之一。
XiangCheng mainly in
northwest region of north copy of the Ming and
qing dynasties
buildings is given
priority to, horsehead walls, eaves strewn at
random have send, doors and
Windows of
case of primitive simplicity and elegant, is
xiangyang city as historical and cultural
city is one of the important symbol.
北街是全国最长的仿古步行街。为
了有效保护历史文化名城，襄阳市市委、市政府力争
把北街打造成襄阳城内最具魅力的文
化街区和旅游景点。
The north street is the
longest archaize walking street. In order to
effectively the protection of
historical and cultural cities,
xiangyang city municipal party committee and the
city government
strive to make the
north street to fight a xiangyang city's most
attractive and cultural blocks, and
tourist attractions.
水镜庄（
Water glasses
zhuang
）
水镜庄风景区是东汉
末年名士司马徽（水镜先生）隐居地，现位于南漳县
城关
城西两
公里处；当年
刘备马跃檀溪
，从襄阳一
路往西脱难来到水镜庄，司马徽向他推荐
“
卧龙、凤
雏二人得一，可安天下
”
，由此便引出了
“
三顾茅庐
”
、
“
草庐对
”
等故事，
庄内有刘备的
“
妨
主
< br>”
的卢马
塑像，故亦称白马寺。
Water
glasses
zhuang
scenic
spot
is
the
eastern
han
dynasty
last
years
SiMaHui
brilliant
(water
glasses
Mr.)
in
the
land,
and
now
lies
in
NaZhangXian
two
kilometers
west
of
the
city;
When liu bei TanXi horse, all the way
to the west to take off from xiangyang to come to
water
glasses village, SiMaHui
recommended to him
and this gives
raises
Lou horse statue, reason is also
called the white horse temple.