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Unit 1
Word
Formation
n
ed
n
ing
then
ns
ned
s
ed
Translation <
/p>
1.
我不喜欢上火车站给人送行。
(se
e...off)
I don't like to see people off
at the railway station.
2.
公
司星期一晚上为你举办告别晚会,七点半有车到旅馆来接你。
(pick up)
The company is giving a farewell party
for you on Monday evening.
A car will
come to your hotel to pick you up at half past
seven
3.
她太激动了,情不自禁地热烈拥抱我。
(give...an
embrace)
She was so excited that she
couldn't help giving me a warm
embrace.
4.
我从未摆脱局外人的感觉。
(out of place)
I never quite succeed in overcoming the
sense of being out of place.
5.
她环视房间,想看看谁在那儿。
(glance)
She glanced round the room to see who
was there.
6.
他的大鞋子看起来像只小船。
(look like)
His big shoes look like small boats.
7.
你应该把鸡蛋搅进面粉,而不是反过来做。
(fold
into)
You should fold the eggs into the
flour instead of doing it in the
opposite way.
Rewrite
Sentence
the rescue operation began,
military troops immediately
headed
toward the earthquake site.
her
children are still in the kindergarten, the mother
must
first pick them up on her way
home.
's after three o'clock now. But
she was supposed to meet me here
at two
o'clock.
4. When his friends talk about
modern paintings, Mr. Smith keeps
silent and feels out of place because
he knows little about the subject
5.
The boy, with his eyes fixed on the screen, was
completely oblivious
to the knocks at
the door.
6. When the mother learned
the news that her son had failed in the
university
entrance
examination,
she
took
him
in
her
arms
encouraging him to try again.
7. When waiting for the train in the
subway, many passengers usually
buy a
newspaper and glance at the headlines.
Unit 4
Word
Formation
d
y
3 .immoral
ard
ze
ze
Translation
1.
老师告诉我瓶里的液体可去除金
属和瓷器上的污渍。
(remove)
My teacher
told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove
stains
from metal and china.
2.
坐在我旁边的学生忐忑不安地看
着考场的四周。
(apprehension)
The
student sitting beside me looked around the
examination room
with apprehension.
3.
他现在大学毕业了,自己养活自己。
(on his own)
He is now out of college and lives on
his own.
4.
他们轮流睡觉,以免出差错。
(go wrong)
They took turns staying awake in case
anything went wrong.
5.
大女儿也
许会接父亲的班,等她长大后接管家业。
(follow in one's
footsteps)
The elder
daughter will probably follow in her father's
footsteps, and
take over the family
business when she's old enough.
6.
他不得不跳下自行车,推车上山。
(get off)
He had to get off his bike and push it
up the hill.
7.
这副手套将保护你的手不受冻。
(protect)
This pair of gloves will protect your
hands against the cold.
Rewrite Sentence
parents
sent the girl to a private school which offered
tuition in
music.
2. The
passengers fell into a conversation when the train
pulled out of
the station.
3. The students are required to recite
the poem.
4.
On
the
desert
island,
Robinson
Crusoe
had
to
live on wild
fruits
and fish.
5. Robinson
Crusoe's heart was filled with apprehension when
he saw
the footprints on the sand.
6. He has put in 30 years of dutiful
service and all his colleagues treat
him with regard.
7. It is
assumed that a good education enables people to
earn a decent
living.
8.
With his wife out of work, the man could not
afford to buy a new
car.
、
Unit 5
Word
Formation
ating
ine
3..boring
amused
assed
telling
d
Word Formation
1.
他卧室有几扇可以眺望美丽湖景的大窗。
(overlook)
Her bedroom has
large windows overlooking a beautiful lake
2.
他瘫倒在扶手椅上
,
两腿向前伸着。
(stretch out)
He collapsed
into the armchair, stretching his legs out in
front of
him.
3.
那儿我实在住不下去
,
我在那里度假时老天天天下雨。
(day in and
day out)
I simply couldn't live there; it rained
day in and day out when I
went there on
holiday.
4.
仓库保持干燥非常重要,对于这些药物来说尤其这样。
(in the
case of)
A dry warehouse is important especially
in the case of these
medicines.
5.
这个村里的人多半温文尔雅,彬彬有礼。
(for the
most part)
The people of this village
are, for the most part, quiet and
well-
behaved.
6.
在我们这个地区,冬天往往很冷,夏
天则温暖而干燥。
(tend to)
We tend to
get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this
part of
the country /this area.
7.
这个菜只有牛肉和蔬菜
,
做起来很简单
(consist of)
It's a simple dish to prepare,
consisting mainly of beef and
vegetables.
Rewrite
Sentence
1. When we lived in the
country, we had a commodious house.
2.
Each
individual's
contribution
to
the
fund
seemed
insignificant,
but the total
sum was very large indeed.
3. Many
women in the countryside still carry on such
homely crafts
as making jams and
weaving baskets.
4. I could not fully
understand the lecture because the speaker made
a number of subtle distinctions.
5.
A
poet
often
has
the
ability
to
convey
to
his
readers
his
own
sensuous
experiences.
6 .When the birds were set
free, they flew out of the cage and looked
very much at home in the trees.
7. The rainforest in this tropic zone
is for the most part dark and wet.
8..The new software permits of faster
processing of data on the
computer.
Unit 6
Word Formation
ous
mountainous
s
Translation
1.
我发现要跟上时装变化是困难的。
(keep up
with)
I find it difficult to keep up
with the changes in fashion.
2.
他不太喜欢室外运动。
(go in for)
He doesn't go in for outdoor sports
much.
3.
我的英语不好,翻译这首诗歌还不行。
(be up to)
My English is so poor that I'm not up
to translating the poem.
4.
人们通常以貌取人。
(judge ... by)
People usually judge a person by
his/her appearance.
5.
她看起来好像整夜没睡。
(look as if)
She looked as if she hadn't slept all
night.
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