词形转换-名词

词形转换

变名词

1

：

-tion, -sion

生产

produce-production

介绍

introduce-introduction

消费

consume- consumption

减少

reduce- reduction

假设

assume- assumption

/ suppose-supposition

毁灭

destroy- destruction

描写

describe- description

打断

interrupt- interruption

采纳

/

收养

adopt-adoption

接受

/

接待处

receive-reception

进化

evolve-evolution

版本

edit-edition

打算

/

意图

intend-intention

解释

/

定义

define-definition

方向

/

指导

direct-direction

建设

construct-construction

驳斥

reject- rejection

反对

object- objection/ oppose-opposition

收集

collect-collection

视察

inspect- inspection

选举

elect-election

抵触

/

矛盾

contradict-contradiction

保存

preserve-preservation

观察

observe- observation

组织

organize- organization

认识

realize- realization

决定

determine-determination

通知

inform-information

运输

transport- transportation

期待

expect-expectation

改编

/

适应

adapt-adaption

模仿

imitate-imitation

探索

explore- exploration

宣布

declare-declaration

防止

prevent- prevention

解决

solve-solution

建议

suggest- suggestion

展览

exhibit-exhibition

认出

recognize- recognition

保护

protect-protection

指令

instruct- instruction

注射

inject-injection

感染

infect- infection

连接

connect-connection

纠正

correct-correction

挑选

select-selection

限制

restrict- restriction

保留

reserve-reservation

保护

conserve- conservation

挨饿

starve-starvation

文明

civilize- civilization

考试

examine-examination

形成

form-formation

想象

imagine- imagination

邀请

invite-invitation

诱惑

tempt- temptation

移民

immigrate-immigration

准备

prepare- preparation

考虑

consider-consideration

装饰

decorate- decoration

变名词

2

-tion, -sion

灵感

inspire- inspiration

放松

relax- relaxation

交流

communicate-communication

占用

/

职业

occupy-occupation

满足

satisfy- satisfaction

申请

/

应用

apply-application

暗示

imply- implication

推荐

recommend- recommendation

翻译

/

说明

interpret-interpretation

结合

combine-combination

操作

/

手术

operate-operation

犹豫

hesitate-hesitation

教育

educate- education

位于

locate- location

表明

indicate-indication

参加

participate-participation

计算

calculate- calculation

欣赏

/

感激

appreciate-appreciation

联想

/

协会

associate-association

分离

separate- separation

冬眠

hibernate-hibernation

赔偿

compensate-compensation

调查

investigate- investigation

庆祝

celebrate- celebration

祝贺

congratulate-congratulation

翻译

translate- translation

积累

accumulate-accumulation

加速

accelerate-acceleration

捐赠

donate- donation

解放

liberate-liberation

动力

motivate- motivation

革新

innovate- innovation

集中

concentrate-concentration

游行

/

示威

demonstrate-demonstration

贡献

contribute- contribution

分发

distribute-distribution

促进

promote- promotion

奉献

devote- devotion

沮丧

frustrate-frustration/ depress- depression

印象

impress- impression

表达

express-expression

拥有

/

财产

possess-possession

讨论

discuss- discussion

扩大

expand-expansion

延伸

extend- extension

承认

admit-admission

允许

permit- permission

排放

emit-emission

爆炸

explode-explosion

结论

conclude- conclusion

决定

decide-decision

分开

divide-division

迷惑

confuse- confusion

变名词

3

-ence

，

-ance

存在

exist- existence

不同

differ-difference

发生

occur- occurrence

查阅

/

参考

refer-reference

更喜欢

/

偏好

prefer-preference

接受

accept- acceptance

出现

/

外表

appear-appearance

执行

/

表演

perform-performance

抵制

resist-resistance

指导

guide-guidance

进入

enter-entrance

保险

insure- insurance

帮助

assist- assistance

忍受

endure-endurance/

tolerate- tolerance

-ment

广告

advertise- advertisement

同意

agree-agreement

惊奇

amaze-amazement

吃惊

astonish-astonishment

通告

announce- announcement

安排

arrange-arrangement

评估

assess- assessment

发展

develope- development

失望

disappoint-disappointment

雇用

/

就业

employ-employment

鼓舞

encourage- encouragement

款待

/

娱乐

entertain-entertainment

装备

equip- equipment

统治

/

政府

govern-government

改进

improve- improvement

投资

invest-investment

卷入

involve- involvement

管理

manage-management

惩罚

punish- punishment

要求

require- requirement

退休

retire-retirement

定居

/

定居处

settle-settlement

陈述

state- statement

对待

/

治疗

require-requirement

以…为基础

/

地下室

base-basement

人行道

pave-pavement

完成

/

成就

achieve-achievement/ accomplish- accomplishment

-ness (adj.

→

n.)

意识

aware- awareness/ conscious-consciousness

苦

bitter-bitterness

聪明

clever- cleverness

疯狂

crazy- craziness

渴望

eager-eagerness

公平

fair-fairness

愚蠢

foolish-foolishness

适合

fit-fitness

幸福

/

愉快

happy-happiness

疾病

ill-illness

友好

kind-kindness

懒惰

lazy-laziness

孤独

lonely- loneliness

宁静

quiet-quietness

悲伤

sad-sadness

严重性

serious-seriousness

甜美

sweet- sweetness

稳重

steady-steadiness

厚度

thick- thickness

累

tired-tiredness

惶恐不安

nervous- nervousness

思乡

homesick-homesickness

无助

helpless- helplessness/hopeless-hopelessness

自私

selfish- selfishness