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aws certified advanced networking混合组网1

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-13 01:38
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2021年2月13日发(作者:缬草)


Ok. Hello cloud girls and welcome to this lesson.



This lesson we're going to look at hybrid connectivity options available for use with hybrid


networks involving AWS gonna look at a few options



we're


gonna


look


at


software


VPN


is


we're


gonna


look


at


hardware


of


VPNs


and


direct


connect which is AWS is dedicated network extension technology.



The lesson will focus on the why elements of the technologies detailing the appropriate use


strengths and limitations.



So let's get started.



First let's look at a software VPN from which a best practice and architectural standpoint is


the least desirable connectivity option.


最不希望的



But it does have some appropriate use cases.



So let's start by looking at the definition


定义



of a software VPN and we'll start with a familiar


architecture.


our AWS account of a VPC created in two availability zones with two subnets one in each


availability zone,



a


routing


table


on


both


and


the


VPC


route


to


providing


routing


services


to


the


private


network. This should look familiar by now as we've use this architecture in other lessons


this time however we're going to attach an


internet gateway


to our VPC and we're going to


add a default route to this


internet gateway


from both subnets will also add an easy to instance


to one of the subnets ,and we're going to associate an elastic ip address with this instance.



Essentially


本质上



at


this


point,


the


instance


has


access


to


the


public


internet


and


let's


assume now



that all the appropriate


security groups


and network ACL opened of to allow this access.




Now software VPN uses this Architecture. IT's the use of a single easy to instance or in some


cases multiple easy to instance is running a self installed and configured products such as open


VPN or marketplace pre- configured VPN endpoint.




Now in the next slide will discuss AWS is


hardware VPN solution


which you will see is on


paper much more efficient and performance and easy to manage.



So the obvious question is why would you use the software the VPN solution ,


first common use cases that due to a technical or government requirement,


you


may


have


an


existing


on- premise


custom


VPN


solution


a


solution


that


isn't


based


on


IPsec


and this might be for example, open-VPN.




In


this


case


you


need


a


compatible


open


VPN


solution


at


the


AWS


side


to


connect


to


in


which case


AWS is IPsec- based hardware VPN solution


won't be suitable.



Another use cases that you might want to connect upper to VPC is together if these VPCs


were in the same region.



Um you could just use VPC peering and we're gonna talk about VPC Peering are elsewhere in


the course.



But before we invent 27 inter-region peering wasn't an option.



So the only way to do it was by using a software VPN and to create basically the appropriate


network architecture in the remote region at EC2 instance with an elastic ip address and assist


ablation software VPN between the VPN appliances.



So the VPN appliance in your local region and the one in the remote region would be able to


talk to each other


Now of course into region VPN peering is now possible in twenty eighteen.




So


we


no


longer


really


have


to


worry


about


using


software


the


VPNs


to


connect


VPCs


in


different regions, but it's important to understand that you know prior to twenty eighteen and


this was the standard way of connecting of VPC in different regions to each other.




So what limitations and features do we have to deal with when we come to software VPN?



So let's jump to the next slide and have a look.



So let's start with the positives of software VPN solutions.



First, it offers the widest compatibility.



You can take an easy to instance and you can install whatever VPN software you like on that


instance, assuming that you're okay with managing that software or alternatively you could use a


marketplace appliance.



You don't have any IPsec only limitation when using software of a VPNs and of course it can


be configured quickly as it's not a physical installation.



So much like the AWS manage hardware VPN solutions software VPN * software appliances


both


the


AWS


and


and


at


the


remote


end,


not


being


able


to


choose


your


VPN


endpoint


also


ensures that you are aligned with any strict governance issues.



I if you have to use a certain vendor provider or product such as open VPN or any number of


checkpoint VPN solutions.



Now as a downside you need to manage the instance that's the best case ,worst case is that

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