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5高考英语阅读理解突破试题及答案

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2021-02-13 00:09
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2021年2月13日发(作者:阴蒂)


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高考英语阅读理解突破试题及答案




阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(


A


B



C



D


)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上








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将该项涂黑。



My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live, when


we


saw


an


old


worn-out


dog


stumbling


(


蹒跚


)


painfully


up


the


road.


We


stopped,


bent


down,


talked


gently


to


the


dog


and


patted


it.


I


checked


and


there


was


a


collar


with


a phone number. I called but no one answered.


The dog was painfully thin. So


Julie ran home to get some of our dog’s food


while


I


tried


to


encourage


the


dog.


After


Julie


came


back,


we


sat


down


on


the


sidewalk


while our new friend made short work of the food. Eventually we got her home.


After


trying


for


many


times


we


got


a


response


from


the


number.


A


lady


came


around


with


a


bunch


of


flowers


for


us.


She


explained


that


Tara


had


been


her


father’s


dog.


She was very old and got lost that morning. So, Tara was safely returned home.


Here is the truth of the story:


Actually


Julie


and


I


were


out


that


morning


because


I


was


leaving.


She


was


trying


to persuade me to come back, but I wasn’t hearing anything that mad


e that sound


likely.


I was about to turn and go when an old black dog walked between us and almost


fell


down.


Suddenly


we


had


something


more


important


than


our


problem



to


worry


about.


There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help


it.


We


did


help


it.


And


here


I


am


writing


the


story


in


my


own


home,


in


my


own


family.


In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At


one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels


(


天使


) to guard


the do


or.”



Sometimes angels come disguised (


伪装


) as dogs.



60. How was the dog when found?


A. Too weak to walk.







B. Thin and worn out.




D. Homeless but gentle.


C. Unable to eat food.



61. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that .


A. the dog didn’t go wi


th the writer




B.


the


writer


had


his


own


pet








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dog


C. Julie bought some food for the dog


food


62.


The underlined part “


our problem


” in the passage refers to the fact


that .


A. the writer didn’t want to take Julie’s


advice


B. an old black dog appeared in front of them


C. Julie disagreed with the writer’s travel on business



D. the couple had some trouble with their marriage


63. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?


A. An Angel Dog


B. A Helpful Couple C. Saving the Dog



【参 考答案】


60



63 BBDA



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阅读下列短文,从每题 所给的


A



B



C



D


项中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。



Students


who


date


(


约会)


in


middle


school


have


significantly


worse


study


skills,


are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol


and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the


University of Georgia.




but very few studies


have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships,


said Pamela Orpinas



study author and professor in the College of Public Health


and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior.


Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to


12th grade.


Each


year,


the


group


of


students


completed


a


survey


indicating


whether


they


had


dated


and


reported


the


frequency


of


different


behaviors,


including


the


use


of


drugs


and


alcohol.


Their


teachers


completed


questionnaires


(


调查表)


about


the


students*









D.


the


dog


didn’t


eat


any


of


the


D.


A


Famous


Song


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academic


efforts.


He


found


some


students


never


or


hardly


ever


reported


dating


from


middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills


according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school


but increased the frequency of dating in high school.



frequency


of


dating


as


having


the


best


study


skills


and


the


students


with


the


highest


dating as having the


worst study skills,'


according to the


journal article. Study


skills


refer


to


behaviors


that


lead


to


academic


success


such


as


doing


work


for


extra


credit


being


well


organized,


finishing


homework,


working


hard


and


reading


assigned


chapters.



co-worker,


each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is


reasonable


to


think


this


could


be


linked


to


depression


and


divert


(


转移)


attention


from studying.”



4t


1


Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle


school


,”Orpinas


concluded.


ing to the passage, students who date in middle school may_____


A. have poorer academic performances B. be more likely to hurl others


C.


enjoy better school lives


tobacco


【答案】


A


【解析】细节理解题。根据


Students


who


date


(


约会)


in


middle


school


have


significantly


worse study skills,


可知约会的学生成绩 一般都不好。故选


A




doing his study, Orpinas_____.


A.


followed a group of students of 6th and 12th grade


B.


completed a survey and a report each year


C.


completed questionnaires about the students’ academic efforts



D.


found that the students’ study sk


ills have connection with their frequency


of dating








D. are less likely to use alcohol and


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【答案】


D


【解析】细节理解题。根 据:



reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the


students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,


可知学生的成绩


和约会的频率有关。故选


D




skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except_____


A. being diligent


C.


being kind and helpful


【答案】


C


【解析】细节理解题。根据


Study


skills


refer


to


behaviors


that


lead


to


academic


success


such


as


doing


work


for


extra


credit


being


well


organized,


finishing


homework,


working


hard and reading assigned chapters.


可知没有提到


C


项。故选


C




44. What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up?


A.


They


d


o


n



t


want to see each other any longer.


B.


Their attention to studying will be affected.


C.


They will miss their ex-partners sometimes




D.


They will think i


t



s


reasonable Io get depressed.


【答案】


B


【解析】细节理解题。根据


when


the


couple


break


up.


they


have


to


continue


to


see


each


other


in


class


and


perhaps


witness


the


ex-partner


dating


someone


else.


It


is


reasonable


to


think


this


could


be


linked


to


depression


and


divert


(


< br>移



attention


from


studying.”可知分手的两个人会上课不专 心。故选


B




45.


Orpinas’


attitude towards dating in middle school is_____


A. supportive B. positive


【答案】


C


【解析】细节理解题。根据


4tDating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in


middle school


,可知


Orpinas


对中学谈恋爱是消极的观点。故选


C




做完上面的阅读理解练习题感觉怎么样呢?如果还有不明白的地方,

欢迎关注


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,点击底部菜单栏【学习答疑】— 【我要提问】


,把学习问题


提交给现在老师哦

< br>~










B. bcing well organized


D. finishing assigned schoolwork


C. negative


D. indifferent

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