高一英语Unit7 The Sea班级统一测试题 北师大版

21.

—

The weather is not good enough for the basketball match, is it?

—

Not at all. We can

’

t have ______ at this time of the year.

A. a nicer day B. a worse day C. a nice day D. a bad day

22.

—

Have you ever been to the United States?

—

Yes, I ______there last August.

A. had been B. went C. have been D. have gone

23.

—

Hey, look at that girl with long hair. What a beauty!

—

______! Here comes a bicycle.

A. Care for B. Sounds great C. Watch out D. Blow off

24. ______ seems strange to us is ______ the troublesome boy is getting on

well with all his teachers.

A. It, that B. It, how

C. What, that

D. What, how

25.

There

was

so

long

a

queue

for

drinks

at

the

interval

that

they

________gave

up.

A. unfortunately B. eventually C. horribly D. friendly

26.

It

was

a

pity

that

the

famous

painter

died

______

his

painting

unfinished.

A. of

B. with C. from

D. for

27. Henry Adams, for ____ money was now not a problem, wanted to stay in an

expensive hotel.

A. which B. whom C. whose D. him

28. I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days _____

we spent together.

A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D when; when

29. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced _____ cars in

2020 as the year before.

A. as twice many B. as many twice C. as twice as many D. twice as

many

30.

The

young

mother

saw

her

baby

fall

to

the

ground,

______

brought

her

heart

to her mouth.

A. it B. and which C. and that D. this

31. That

’

s such a well-known place everyone wants to visit we

can find it in the map of the world.

A. that, as B. as, as C. that, that D. as, that

32. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.

A. he was not able B. he was not to be able

C. his not being able D. him not to be able

33. We trust you; only you can ______ him to give up smoking.

A. suggest B. make C. advise D. persuade

34.

—

I heard Back Street Boys would sing at the New Century Theater.

—

Where did you _____?

A. put that up B. pick that up C. make that up D. take that up

35.

—

Tom, you are caught late again.

—

Oh, ______.

A.

not

at

all B.

just

my

luck C.

what

do

you

mean D.

that

’

s

a

good

idea

第二节

完 形填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1.5< /p>

分，共

30

分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的

A

< br>、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。< /p>

I had applied for the nuclear submarine program, and Admiral Rickover

was

interviewing

me

for

the

job.

It

was

the

first

time

I

met

Admiral

Rickover,

and we sat in a large room 36 ourselves for more than two hours, and he

let

me 37 any

subjects

I

wished

to 38

.

Very

carefully,

I

chose

those

about

which

I

knew

most

at

the

time

—

current

events,

seamanship,

music,

literature,

naval tactics, electronics, gunnery

—

and he began to ask me a series of

questions

of

increasing

39 .

In

each

case,

he

soon

40

that

I

knew

relatively 41 about the subjects I had chosen.

He

always

looked

right 42 my

eyes,

and

he

never

smiled.

I

was

wet

with

cold 43 .

Finally, he asked me a question and I thought I could regain 44 . He

said, “How did you

45 in your class at Georgia Tech before 46 our

Annapolis

as

a

plebe

（军校新生）?”

I

had

done

very

well,

so

I

answered

with

pride,

“Sir,

I stood fifty-

ninth in a class of 820! “I sat back to wait

for

the 47

—

which

never

came. 48

,

the

question:

“Did

you

do

your

best?”

I started to say, “Yes,

Sir,”

but I remembered who this was, and 49

several

of

my

times

at

Georgia

Tech 50 I

could

have

learned

more

about

our

friend,

our

enemies,

weapons

strategy,

and

so

forth.

I

was

just

human.

I 51

my throat and finally said, “No,

Sir.

I didn’t always do my

52

.”

He looked at me

for

a long

time,

and then turned his

chair around to 53

the interview. He asked one final question, which I have never been able to

forget 54

to answer. He said, “Why not?”

I sat there for a while, 55

,

and then slowly left the room.

36.A. in

37.A. consider

38.A. talk

B. with

B. choose

B. confirm

C. by

C. think

C. discuss

D. for

D. search

D. concern

D. attraction

39.A. intelligence

B. difficulty C. spirit

40.A. showed

41.A. everything

42.A. at

43.A. soul

B. suggested

B. much

B. into

B. sweet

C. meant

C. anything

C. for

C. sweat

D. proved

D. little

D. up

D. shark

44.A. self-confidence

evaluation

45.A. arrange

46.A. leaving

B. stand

B. entering

B. self-defence

C. permission

D.

C. behave

C. choosing

D. handle

D. coming

C. discoveries

D.

47.A. celebrations

B. expectations

congratulations

48.A. Instead

49.A. analyzed

50.A. that

51.A. tested

52.A. least

53.A. start

54.A. or

55.A. excited

shaken

第三部分：阅读理解 （共

20

题；每小题

2

分，共

40

分）

B. However

B. presented

B. which

B. examined

B. fewest

B. end

B. and

C. Thus

C. recalled

C. when

C. cleaned

C. best

C. interrupt

C. so

D. Therefore

D. tried

D. where

D. cleared

D. worst

D. control

D. but

B. moved

C. frightened

D.

阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

As

a

result

of

pollution,

Lake

Erie,

on

the

borders

of

the

USA

and

Canada,

is now without any living things.

Pollution in water is not simply a matter of

“

poisons

”

killing large

numbers

of

fish

overnight,

Very

often

the

effects

of

pollution

are

not

noticed

for

many

months

or

years

because

the

first

organisms

（生物体）

to

be

affected

are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and

birds

and

other

creatures.

When

this

food

disappears,

the

fish

and

birds

die

too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it

’

s not until

dead fish and water birds are seen at the river

’

s edge or on the seashore

that people realize what is happening.

Where

do

the

substances

which

pollute

the

water

come

from?

There

are

two

main sources of sewage

（污水）

and industrial waste . As more detergent

（洗

涤剂）

is

used

in

the

home,

so

more

of

it

is

finally

put

into

our

rivers,

lakes

and seas . Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances

which keep their feathers water - proof. Sewage itself, if not properly

treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and

the sea from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more

harmful as there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and

lead

（铅）

.

So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: sewage and

industrial waste must be made clear before flowing into the water. It may

already be too late to save some rivers and

lakes, but others can still be

saved if the correct action is taken at once.

56. Pollution of water is noticed________.

A. when the first organisms are affected

B. when a good many fish and birds die

C. when poisonous things are poured into water

D. as soon as the balance of nature is destroyed

57. The living things die because there is no ________in the lake or river.

A. fish B. water C. air D. oxygen

58. Which of the following is harmful according to the passage?

A. Organisms

B. Industrial waste made clear before flowing into the

water.

C. Waste water from cleaning

D. Plants and plankton in the water

59. The way to stop water pollution is to________.

A. put oxygen into the river

B. realize the serious situation clearly

C. make special room in the sea for our rubbish

D. make the waste material harmless before flowing into the water

B

The

eastern

Indonesian

island

of

Komodo

is

proving

a

hit

with

adventurous

tourists

eager

to

catch

a

glance

of

the

world’s

largest

lizard

species.

The

island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon.

A

later

species

of

the

Jurassic

period

dinosaurs

130

million

years

ago,

the Komodo dragon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the

Indonesian government.

The huge lizard is called “Buaya Darat”

by the local people who show

great

respect

for

the

species.

Tales

handed

down

over

generations

of

islanders

speak

of

the

dragon

warning

people

of

getting

close

to

crocodiles.

The animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown, gain a

weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years. It

digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs

—

up to 30 at a

time

—

that hatch in April or May. The

newly hatched lizards, about 45

centimeters long, live in trees for several months.

Komodo

dragons

have

been

known

to

eat

smaller

members

of

the

species

and

sometimes even other grown-ups. The Komodo dragon was first discovered in

1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the

Banda Sea on the island.

Various

species

of

the

Komodo

dragons

are

also

found

in

Asia,

Australia

and Africa, but it is only on Komodo and the western tip of the neighboring

island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long.

60. The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the largest crocodile in the world

B. the story of a dragon in Indonesia

C. a kind of huge lizard

—

the Komodo dragon

D. how the Komodo dragon was found and protected

61. Newly-born Komodo dragons _______.

A.

dig

very

deep

holes B.

are

30

centimeters

long

and

weigh

45

kilograms

C. spend their first few months living in trees D. are hatched in cold

weather

62. Today Komodo dragons _______.

A. are protected by the local government

B. are hunted by Komodo

fishermen

C.

join

in

a

special

hatching

program D.

live

only

on

the

Komodo

island

63. The local people have great respect for the Komodo dragon because they

believe ______.

A. the dragon has special curing power

B. the dragon can prevent them from being attacked by crocodiles

C. the dragon is in great danger of dying out in its hometown

D. it takes thousands of years for the dinosaurs to become dragons

C

Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind,

unless

they

hunt

them

for

mes,

however,

two

kinds

of

animals

come

together

in

a

partnership

(

伙伴关系

)

which

is

good

for

both

of

them.

You

may

have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because

they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (

寄生

虫

)

on

sheep.

The

sheep

allow

the

birds

to

do

so

because

they

remove

the

cause

of

discomfort.

So

although

they

can

manage

without

each

other,

they

do

better

together.

Sometimes

an

animal

has

a

plant

partner.

The

relationship

develops

until

the

two

partners

cannot

manage

without

each

other. This

is

so

in

the

corals

(

珊

瑚

)

of

the

sea.

In

their

skins

they

have

tiny

plants

which

act

as

“dustmen”, taking

some of the waste products from the coral and giving in

return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed,

or

are

even

prevented

from

receiving

light

so

that

they

cannot

live

normally,

the corals will die.

64. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because ______.

A. they depend on the sheep for existence B. they can eat its parasites

C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep D. they find the position most

comfortable

65.

The

underlined

word

“they”

in

the

last

s

entence

of

the

first

paragraph

refers to ______.

A. birds and parasites B. parasites and sheep

C. birds and sheep D. sheep, birds and parasites

66. We can learn from the passage that corals depend on plants for _______.

A. comfort B. light C. food D. oxygen

67. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?

A. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.

B. Some animals live better together.

C. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.

D. Some plants depend on each other for food.