-
1)
大多数人
most people
→
the majority of the population
2)
经常
often
→
frequently
3)
我相信
I
believe
→
from my
standpoint, from my perspective
4)
必须
must
→
it is a must for us
to
…
5)
知道
know
→
be aware of
6)
因为
because
→
in that
7)
最后
at
last
→
eventually
8)
然而
but
→
however
9)
如果
if
→
provided that
10)
各行各业的人
all kinds
of people
→
people from all
walks of life
11)
引起，导致
lead
to
→
contribute to
12)
人
people
→
individual
s
13)
好的
good
→
desirable,
beneficial
14)
怀的
bad
→
undesirable
15)
很多
many
→
numerous
16)
越来越
more and more
→
a(n) increasing/mounting number of
17)
很
very
→
extremely
18)
方面
side
→
aspects
19)
表明
show
→
demonstrate,
indicate
20)
利用
use
→
utilize
21)
因此
/
结果
so
→
therefore
22)
部分
part
→
proportion
23)
提高
improve
→
enhance
24)
改变
change
→
transform
25)
强调
/
重视
emphasize
→
attach great importance to
26)
培养
develop
→
cultivate
27)
破坏
destroy
→
undermine
28)
解决
deal with
→
tackle /figure out
29)
普遍的
everywhere
→
universal
30)
明显的
obvious
→
apparent
31)
在当今社会
in the
modern society
→
in the
current society
32)
使
make
→
enable
1.
2.
individuals,characters,
folks
替换
(people ,persons)
positive, favorable, rosy (
美
好的
)
，
promising
(
有希望的
)
，
perfect, pleasurable , excellent,
outstanding, superior
替换
good
3.
dreadful,
unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (
有害的
)
替换
bad
如果<
/p>
bad
做表语，可以有
be less
impressive
替换
army of college students indulge
themselves in playing games, enjoying
romance with girls/boys or killing time
passively in their dorms. When it approaches to
graduation ,as a result, they records
are less impressive.
4.
(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a
multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)
替换
many.
注：用
man
y, if not most
一定要小心，
many
后一定要有词。
Eg. Many
individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that
…
.
同理
用
most, if not all
,
替换
most.
5.
6.
a slice of, quiet a few ,
several
替换
some
harbor the idea that, take the attitude
that,hold the view that, it is widely shared
that,it
is universally acknowledged tha
t)
替
think(
因为是书面语，所
以要加
that)
7.
8.
9.
affair ,business ,matter
替换
thing
shared
代
common
reap huge fruits
替换
get many benefits )
10.
for my part
,from my own perspective
替换
in my opinion
11.
Increasing(ly),growing
替换
more and more(
注意没有
growingly
这种形式。
所以当修饰名
词时用
increasing/growing
.
修饰形容词，副词用
increasingly.
has gained
growing popularity.
popular with the advancement of sth.
12.
little if
anything,
或
little or
nothing
替换
hardly
13.
beneficial,
rewarding
替换
helpful
14.
shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,
替换
customer
15.
exceedingly,extremely, intensely
替换
very
16.
hardly
necessary, hardly inevitable ...
替换
unnecessary,
avoidable
17.
sth
appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination
on sb
替换
sb take interest in
/ sb.
be interested in
18.
capture one's
attention
替换
attract one's
attention
19.
fac
et,demension,sphere
代
aspect
20.
be indicative
of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful
of
代
indicate,
suggest ,fear
21.
give rise to, lead to, result in,
trigger
替换
cause
22.
There are
several reasons behind sth
替换
..reasons for sth
23.
desire
替换
want.
24.
pour
attention into
替换
pay
attention to
25.
bear in mind that
替换
remember
26.
enjoy,
possess
替换
have(
注意
process
是过程的意思
)
27.
interaction
替换
communication
28.
frown on
sth
替换
be against
, disagree with sth
29.
to name only a few, as an
example
替换
for
example, for instance
30.
next to / virtually
impossible,
替换
nearly / almost
impossible
比较
:
advantage far outweigh the
disadvantages.
advantages of A are
much greater than those of B.
3.A may
be preferable to B, but A suffers from the
disadvantages that...
is reasonable to
maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim
that...
all the disadvantages, it has
its compensating advantages.
anything
else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has
several points in common.
8.A bears
some resemblances to B.
r, the same is
not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ
in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has
both negative and positive effects.
12.
People used to think ..., but things are different
now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its
drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... ,
but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...
原因
1.A number of factors are
accountable for this situation.
A number of factors might
contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the
phenomenon(problem).
2. The answer to this
problem involves many factors.
3. The phenomenon mainly
stems from the fact that...
4. The factors that
contribute to this situation include...
5. The change
in ...largely results from the fact that...
6. We may blame
...,but the real causes are...
7. Part of the explanations
for it is that ...
One of the most common factors (causes
) is that ...
Another contributing factor (cause ) is
...
Perhaps the
primary factor is that
…
But the
fundamental cause is that
duals,characters, folks
替换
(people ,persons)
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