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珍妮英语
.
专注中高考英语
上海市高中英语考试系列
上海市交大
附中
2018-2019
年高一第二学期英语期中试卷
I
Listening
(略)
II
Grammar and vocabulary(28
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Section A
Beneath each of the following sentence
there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
choose the
one answer that best
completes the sentence.
1.
______ has
been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in
the morning, his pronunciation
remains
a serious problem.
A.
In spite of that
B. Despite what
C. Although he
D. Though what
2.
_____ is the center of our planetary
system was a difficult concept to grasp in the
Middle Ages.
A.
It’s the sun not the earth
B. The sun not
the earth
C. Being the sun not the
earth
D. That the sun not the
earth
3.
It’s
far
better
for
one
to
drink
milk,
______one
gets
health
nutrients,
than
to
drink
coffee,
______ contains no
nutrients at all.
A. that...which
B. which...which
C. which...that
D. from which...which
4.
It’s
important
that
parents
know
of
any
situation______
can
be
of
great
significance
to
their
children’s behavior
and school performance.
A.
which
B. where it
C. what
D. that
5. When they went into the
shop and asked to look at the engagement rings,
the shop assistant
brought out a cheap
one, _____ she has arranged with James.
A. which was that
B. what was
that
C. which was what
D.
that was that
6.
It
was
with
deep
sadness
that
the
House
of Chanel
announced
the
passing
of
Karl
Lagerfeld
_____ talent for
all the branding companies related to fashion it
benefited since 1987.
A. of which
C. of whom
D. from whose
7.
Who
_____
for
the
US
government
shutdown
after
President
Donald
Trump
and
the
US
Congress
failed to pass the bill to extend federal funding?
A. you suppose to blame
B. do you
suppose to blame
C. you suppose is to
blame
D. do you
suppose is to blame
8. a modern city
has been set up in ______ was wasteland ten years
ago.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
9. If
he had a real talent for painting, a painter he
should be. If not, he must take to some other
craft, _____ he would have the chance
of making himself a decent livelihood.
A. where
B.
which
C. what
D. when
10. The order came ______ the
soldiers_____ the small village the next morning.
A. that, had to leave
B.
that, should leave
C. /, must leave
D. when, should leave
11.
The question came up at the meeting_____ we had
enough money for our research.
A. that
B. which
C. whether
D. that if
12.
The
date
5.12
is
a
special
number,
_____
I
think
that
will
be
remembered
by
the
Chinese
forever.
A. what
B. which
C. it
D. one
1
珍妮英语
.
专注中高考英语
上海市高中英语考试系列
13.
The beast said that he made a promise ______
anyone released him from the cage, he would
make his wish come true.
A.
that
B. when
C. that if
D. if
14. She liked the souvenir of “Mozart
L’ Opera Rock” so much that she would like to take
it _____
it costs.
A. How much
B. what
C. whatever
D. however
15. Such tourists
______ have visited Shanghai all think that a
visit to Shanghai can’t be complete
without a stroll along the Bund.
A. who
B. that
C.
as
D. whoever
16. The shabby
house collapsed ________ the soldier could help
the old woman out.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. until
17. To understand
the nature of this challenge, we must first come
to terms______ a physical field.
A.
with the concept of
B. without regard of
C.
independence of
D. out of the question of
18. The references I have made to light
and existence only touch the surface of a very
______
debate.
A.
complicated
B. confused
C. content
D.
confident
19.
What
“wandering Earth” wants to _______ viewers is the
faith in man’s strong will power to
make the impossible possible.
A. communicate with
B. consider
about
C. share with
D. interpret about
20.
It’s hard to imagine that a white man
should become the driver of a black man, serving
and
______ him all the way to the south
of the USA in the 1960s.
A. approving
B. agreeing
C. attending
D.
accepting
doctor and nurses______ all
night at the bedside of the patient, who was
getting even
worse.
A.
looked
B.
guarded
C. defended
D. watched
22.
European
_____
with
Nigeria
dated
back
to
the
15th
century,
when
Portuguese
merchants
_____ the ancient
city of Benin.
A. exchange… called
for
B. contact… called at
C. convey… called off
D.
communication… called on
23.
No matter where he goes and no matter who he
encounters, he would like to follow his
fat
her’s
advice and ______
the best upon mind.
A. bear
B. impress
C. gather
D.
put
24. It is incredible that my
courage and bravery have been called into ______
by people who have
never spoken to me.
A. attention
B.
effort
C.
question
D. consciousness
25.
He is opposed to
applying the theory to classroom teaching. It
doesn’t _____ that he is more a
theorist than a pragmatist.
A. question
B.
wonder
C. doubt
D. follow
26. I
was _____ asking him what that work might be, but
something in his manner showed me that
the question would be an unwelcome one.
A. at the edge of
B. on the point of
C. in the case of
D. at the mercy of
2
珍妮英语
.
专注中高考英语
上海市高中英语考试系列
27.
Green hand as he is, his lack of experience is
_____by a willingness to learn.
A.
bewildered
B. balanced
C. delighted
D.
presented
28. One way to stay away from
the strong sunlight is to ______ some sun-cream to
your body
before you have to be exposed
to the sun.
A. reply
B. comply
C. apply
D. supply
Section B
Directions:
Complete the following passages by using the words
in the box. Each word can only
be used
once. Note that there is one word more than you
need.
(A)
Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin
predicted that facial expressions of emotion are
29._____
. If you’ve ever
seen an episode of the popular US TV
drama Lie To Me, you will really
understand facial expressions. The
leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has
spent 20 years
studying nonverbal
communication and facial expressions, which allows
him to point out other
people’s
studying nonverbal comm
unication and
facial expressions which allows him to point out
other people’s 30
._____ and
on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in
order to get the truth.
Is
there
really
much
truth
behind
this
science
of
31._____
human
emotions
through
expressions?
Paul
Ekman,
a(n)
32._____
psychologist
whose
work
focuses
on
mapping
facial
expressions, is
Lie To
Me
’s scientific advisor and the
following are some of his explanations.
Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.
Each micro-expression is unique to
33._____ specific emotions because the person is
often
unaware of doing it. But it
doesn’t necessarily mean that they are lying when
someone uses a hand
to hide part of his
face. The person could be holding back information
but you may better consider
looking at
other more important clues rather than just the
simple hand-to-face gesture.
A liar
refuses eye contact.
People look away
when they are
thinking
carefully and considering each word before it is
spoken,
not
just
when
they
are
34._____
an
excuse.
Oblique
eyebrows
are
a
very
reliable
35._____of
sadness
and
few
people
can
make
this
36._____
expression,
so
it
is
actually
never
faked.
Guilty knowledge
technique is
37.___.
Lightman often uses the guilty
knowledge technique, mentioning something that
only the
guilty person will know about
and show a(n) 38._____. This is often used in
polygraph exams:
“Was the person
strangled, shot or stabbed to death?” Only the
killer knows and is likely to
respond
physiologically when the actual weapon is
mentioned.
(B)
Directions: Complete the following
passages by using the words in the box. Each word
can only
be used once. Note that there
is one word more than you need.
3
珍妮英语
.
专注中高考英语
上海市高中英语考试系列
The elementary means of communicating
with other people is conveying messages by voice.
This fact is widely acknowledged and we
recognize the voice as a(n) 39.______
characterizing the
identity of a
person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no
two are exactly similar. They can
be
nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance
with the individual physical 40._____ of the
throat.
One possible
implementation of the 41._____ of voice
recognition is voice profiling used by
police analysts as a method of
substantiating court evidence in trials. Every
year, thousands of
audiotapes with
recorded interviews or 42._____ utterances are put
to the purpose to help identify
the
probable 43._____. Specialists dealing with the
voice investigation claim that people can give
themselves away by their 44._____,
inflections or other voice attributes like pitch,
intensity and
loudness. A recorded
sample is usually 45._____ into electric impulses
and later transformed into
a pictorial
recoding which is processed by a computer program.
Very frequently voice analyst have
a
stake at deciphering the relevant information
which may be 46._____ with background noise or
other interfering sounds until they
attain the 47._____ results.
Thankfully, these efforts help the
police detect individuals who threaten their
victims by
phone or inform about bomb
48._____ or those who make offensive calls
disturbing the peach of
decent
citizens.
Ⅲ
.
Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the
following passage there are four words or phrases
marked A, B,
C and D. Fill in each
blank with the word or phrase that best fits the
context.
Clowns
hold
a
confusing
place
in
the
human
mind.
They
make
some
people
roar
with
49._____;
they
make
some
people
scream
in
horror.
For
the
past
few
months
a
series
of
frightening sightings of people dressed
as 50._____ have been reported around the world.
So we
asked ourselves: What is it about
these painted people that 51._____us? It turns out
that 52._____
may have the answer.
Clowns date back to ancient Egypt and
evolved into the court jesters
(朝廷弄臣)
in the
Middle Ages. These jokesters were paid
to be funny and did whatever it took to 53._____
people.
The 54.____
_ clowns
didn’t arrive until the 1800s when joseph
Grinmaldi, a London clown,
painted
his
face
white
and
his
cheeks
red,
and
wore
strange
and
colorful
costumes.
Although
Grinmaldi’s clown
life cau
sed a lot of laughter, his life
behind makeup was anything but 55._____.
Sadly, he died penniless and an
alcoholic.
56._____,
in
France,
Jean-Gaspard
Deburau
became
famous
for
creating
a
clown
called
Pierrot. However,
Deburau’s
mime
act
was
not
what
made
h
im
world-famous.
The
white-faced
clown
57._____a
boy
with
a
cane
just
because
the
child
had
laughed
at
him.
58._____
he
was
eventually acquitted
(宣判无罪)
of the crime, the
59.____
_ of the killer clown stayed in
people’s
mind.
4
,
珍妮英语
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专注中高考英语
上海市高中英语考试系列
Perhaps the most 60._____ clown in
history was John Wayne Gary, who was found guilty
of
the murder of more than 35 men in
the 1970s. When asked about his
61.___
__, Gary said, “You
know clowns can get away with
murder.”
So it’s no
62
._____ that even horror movies and
television shows featuring clowns can still
give many of us nightmares. It seems
like a few 63.____
_ examples have
influenced the public’s
opinions of
clowns.
49. A. enthusiasm
B. laughter
C. courage
D. tears
50. A.
clowns
B. experts
C. journalists
D. tourists
51. A. shocks
B.
amuses
C.
terrifies
D.
saddens
52. A. history
B. customs
C. media
D.
legends
53. A. terrify
B. frighten
C. entertain
D. control
54. A. colorful
B. modern
C. frightening
D. funny
55. A.
meaningful
B.
funny
C. normal
D. poor
56. A. What’s
more
B. By
contrast
C. Secondly
D. Meanwhile
57. A. killed
B. educated
C. frightened
D. motivated
58.
A. Because
B.
If
C. Even if
D. While
59. A. impact
B.
image
C. effect
D. symbol
60. A.
impressive
B.
interesting
C.
notorious
D.
respected
61. A. purpose
B. intention
C. crimes
D. suspicions
62. A. doubt
B. deal
C. point
D.
surprise
63. A. bad
B. typical
C.
great
D. famous
Section B
Directions: Read
the following three passages. Each passage is
following by several questions or
unfinished statements. For each of them
there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Choose the
one that fits best according
to the information given in the passage you have
just read.
(A)
The American Craftsman style is a type
of design. It was popular from 1900 to the 1930s.
It
changed the style of building in the
United States.
The craftsman style
originally began in Europe. The British Arts and
Crafts style arose in the
1860s. The
unique designs of this movement tried to offer
dignity to the common person.
Handmade
items were preferred because they were thought
better than items that were
mass-
produced. But this British style was still
Victorian. It still only served the wealthiest
clients.
In 1897 a group of Boston
architects brought these handcrafted styles to
American. They
planned a show of craft
objects, which turned out to be a huge success.
Here they realized the
potential and
established the Society of Arts and Crafts on June
28, 1
897. Its slogan was “to
develop and encourage higher standards
in the handicrafts.”
The
American style began as the Victorian Era was
ending. It emphasized handmade work.
Originality and simplicity were highly
valued. Local materials and the quality of the
handicraft
were very important. these
traits were meant to dignify the modest homes of
the middle class.
These simple designs
used glass and wood that were produced locally.
They were also very
elegant. The
metalwork was a reaction to Victorian Opulence.
The increase of mass-produced
housing
items was rejected. The American Craftsman used
clean lines. It also relied on sturdy
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