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2016年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案解析

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2021-02-12 22:38
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2021年2月12日发(作者:elroy)



















2016


年武汉市中考英语试卷及答 案解析



二.选择填空。



26.




Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?



________, but my mother is ill.


A.


I don’t care













’s very nice of you



course not











pleasure


B


本题考查情景交际。


句意:


< br>你今天下午愿意和我一起打篮球吗?



邀请我你真


好,


但是我妈妈病了。


I don’t care


我不在乎。


It’s very nice of you


你真好。


Of course


not


当然不行。


My pleasu re


乐意效劳。只有


B


项符合。




27.



Who is that lady?


—She’s Miss _______us music, and she is so good.









s






teach





teaching


B


本题考查一般现在时。


句意:



那个女士是谁?



她是格林老师。


她教我们音乐,


而且她很棒。表示一个人的职 业,即她教音乐,要用一般现在时。




28.


—Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you______me.



—It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.







lent






lend






D


本题考查一般过去时。句意:


—< /p>


抱歉,汤姆。我找不到你借给我的那本书了。


< br>没事。我也不需要了。本题中借书的动作是发生在过去,要用一般过去时。




29.


I don’t feel very well, Jack.I’m afraid you______me your cold.







given






given





give


C

< br>本题考查现在完成时。句意:我感觉不太舒服,杰克。我恐怕你是把你的感冒传


染 给我了。本题根据句意可知,强调的是结果,故要用现在完成时。




30.


—What’s the matter,Jenny?




_______something wrong with my bike.


is





is





C.I have






has


B


本题考查


There b e


句型。


句意:


怎么啦,


珍妮?



我的自行车出故 障了。


There


be


句型表示某地 有某物。自行车上有故障,故要用此种句型。




31.



I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.



_________


A.


Oh, that’s nice of you






yourself!


done!














to hear that


D


本题考查情景交际。


句意:



我和家人在北方度过了一个愉快的寒假。



很高兴


听到这个消息。

< br>A


项,噢,你太棒了。


Enjoy yourself


祝你玩得愉快。


Well done!


干的好!


Glad to hear that


很高兴听到这个。根据上下文情景只有


D


项 符合。




32.



I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.



________.They often use them to play games.


A.


I think so






B.I don’t agree






problem




’s a good idea



B


本题考查情景交际。


句意:



我认为学生们能用手机帮助他们学习。


—< /p>


我不同意。


他们经常用手机玩游戏。


I


think


so


我也这么认为。


I


don’t


agree


我不同意。


No


problem


没问题。


That’s a good idea


好主意。只有


B


项符合。




33.


—There ’re fo


ur bedrooms in the house,_______with its own shower.


—That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.









r












C


本题考查不定代词。句意:



房间里有


4


个卧室,每个卧室都有自己的淋 浴室。



那正符合我意。


因为我有几个 孩子。


Either


或者;


要么;


neither


两者都不。


Each


每一个。


None


三者或以上都不。只有


C


项符合。





34.



Come home before dinner time, Peter!



I _______, Mom.


e

















A


本题考查动词词义辨析。


句意:< /p>



皮特,


在晚餐前回来。



我保证,


妈妈。


Promi se


保证;


答应;


guess


猜测;


wish


希望;


admire


羡慕。


根据句意只有


pr omise


符合。




you alone? I just want a ______word with you.












e





n


C


本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你是单独一个人吗?我想 和你私下聊一聊。


Single


单身;独身;

< br>new


新的;


private


私 下的;隐秘的;


certain


某个;确定的。


C


项符合。




36.



Look, the boss is angry with Alex.


—Well, he came late that’s no______to shout at him.



m













本题考查名词的辨析。句意:



看,老板对


Alex


生气了。


< br>额,他又迟到了。


但是没有理由朝他大喊大叫。


prob lem


问题,难题。


lesson


课程 ,教训。


excuse


借口。


reas on


理由。




37.



Her father tried to______that nothing unusual had happened.



In fact, it was not serious.


e





d










B


本题 考查动词的辨析。句意:



他的父亲努力假装没有什么不寻常的 事情发生。



事实上,


也并不严重。< /p>


imagine


想象;


pretend< /p>


假装;


mean


意味着;


warn


警告。


pretend


符合句意。




38.



Why did she______your invitation?



Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.


down





away





up




in


A


本题考查动词短语辨析。


Turn down


拒绝;


put away


整理好;


Look up


查阅;


hand


in

< p>
上交。


句意:



她为什么 拒绝你的邀请?



因为她那天有一个重要的会议要参

< p>
加。




39.


—I still haven’t found my pet dog.



—I’m sorry to hear that. You______be very sad.
















C


本题考查情态动词的用法。



我仍然没有找到我的宠物狗。



很遗憾听到 这个坏


消息。你一定很伤心。


Must be

< br>一定


...


表示肯定猜测。




40.



What did the teacher say to you?



He asked me_______.


I look unhappy then








did I go home last night


could I solve the problem




I had got everything ready


D


本题考查宾语从句的 用法。


宾语从句中要用陈述语序,


首先排除答案


B



C



后宾语从句中,主句时态是过去时态,从句也要用过去对应的时态。故

< p>
D


项正


确。句意:



老师对你说什么了?



他问我一切是否都准 备好了。





.


完型填空。



A


jobless


man


wanted


to


apply(


求职)



for


the


position


of


“office


boy”


at


staff manager interviewed him and gave him a 41_______: clean the


man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well.


“You are hired(


雇佣)



”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address,


and


I’ll


send


you


the


form


to


42________.I


shall


also


send


you


the


43_______you


should report for the work.”



The man


replied, “I don’t have a 44________, or email!”



“I’m sorry,” said the manager. “If


you don’t have email, that means you do not


exist(


存在


). And we cannot 45_______persons who do not exist.”



The man was very 46_______.He didn’t know what to only had 10


dollars


with



that


was


47_______,


he


wouldn’t


have


any


money


to


buy


even


went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10


went


from


door


to


door


and


48_______


the


tomatoes


in


small



doubled


his


money.


He


49________this


three


times,


and


returned


home


with


60



realized


that he could continue to live this started to go earlier every day, and return


doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50______a


cart, then a a very short time, he had his many delivery (


递送


) trucks.


Five


years


later,


the


man


became


one


of


the


biggest


51_______sellers


in


the


started to plan his family’s called an insurance(


保险)


broker, a


man who sells the end of the 52_______, the broker asked him for his


email man replied, “I don’t have an email.”



Hearing


that,


the


broker


felt


very


53_______.


“You


don’t


have


email,


and


yet


have


succeeded


in


becoming


so


54_______.Can


you


imagine


what


you


could


have


been if you had email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an


office 55_____at Microsoft!”



If


you


just


lost


your


job


or


just


failed


an


interview,


don’t


worry,


think


of


the


positive(


积极的< /p>


)...Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.






























out







up








in









down




















s









er














e








e


























d









d







assed



ointed


ged























d

























ed








ed















d


ed







ed







ed

















nce

















uction





sation



ss









d








ied
















sed










y


















ent












ary







r










41-45 DCBAC






46-50 DBDAD






51-55 CBDCA


41.


从下句的


pass

可知,是通过考查,说人事经理面试他,并给他测试,他通过


测试了。故

< p>
test


合适。



out


检查;


Put up


张贴;


fill in


填写;


write down


写下 来。本句说的是通


过面试,经理要给他填表。故要用


fill in.



日期,


address


地址,


ticket


票。此处指经理会告诉 他要求上交的日期。



er


电脑,


screen


屏幕,


website


网址,


letter


信件;本题是常识题。< /p>



e


相信;


pa y


支付;


accept


接受;


refuse


拒绝。句意:我们不能接受




存在



的人。< /p>



assed


尴尬的;

< br>disappointed


失望的;


在这里我们可以看出 此人应聘失败


感到很无助,因此


disappointed


符合题意。



47.


本题考查动词词义辨析。


Exchanged


交换,


spent


花费,


wasted


浪费,


lost


消失。


句意: 一旦这些钱被花完了,他就没有钱买食物了。



d


分,


show


展示,


kep t


保持,


sold


卖。根据上句买番茄 ,下文要挨家挨


户去卖番茄。



ed< /p>


重复;


remind


提醒;


tried


尝试;


counted

< br>数数。句意:他这样重复


(



卖 )三次,然后回家时就有


60


美元了。




借,


repair

修理,


receive


收到,


bo ught


买。根据句意可知,他后来买


了三轮车,卡车,在很短 的时间里,他用来送货的卡车有很多辆。



卡车,


insurance


保险


,


根据本文内容可知,他一直在经营食物的买卖,


因此成为最大的 食物销售商。



uction


介绍;< /p>


conversation


谈话。根据上下文,他和保险经纪人谈 话,故


要用


conversation.

d


担心的,


satisfied


满 意的,


upset


不安的,


surpr ised


惊奇的。根据上下


文可知,保险经纪人听说他没有电子 邮件地址,竟然这么成功,变成一名富人,


感到很吃惊。故


su rprised


正确。



ent


自信的,根据上下文情景可知。



ary


秘书,


head


头,


领导。


根据上文


A jobless man wanted to apply(


求职)



for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.


可 知,


他要应聘办公室文员因没有电子


邮箱而失败,


因此干销售取得成功,


这里首尾呼应,


因此当保险经 纪人惊讶他要


是有电子邮件会更成功的时候,他就这样幽默的回答了。

< br>



四.阅读理解



A



56. The above material may probably be _______.





A. A survey
























B. A map of Moorfields





C. An advertisement

















D. An introduction to London


57. Eye to Eye activity will take place ________.





A. On 28 February



















B. On Sunday 13 March





C. Around the London Eye












D. In Moorfields Eye Hospital


58. Moorfields Eye Charity is a(n) ________.





A. Company












B. Hospital















C. Eye center











D. Walking club

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