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英语写作试卷及答案1

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2021-02-12 20:45
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2021年2月12日发(作者:总有一天)













Part I


Writing Basics (15%)


Directions:



There


are


15


incomplete


statements


in


this


part.


For


each


statement


there


are


four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement.



1. Which of the following sentences is correct with punctuation?


A. My sister bought a lot of fruits for me, such as banana

< p>


orange



app le and pear.


B. We will go there, if it is fine tomorrow.


C. Why is he so happy today? Because he has won the lottery.


D.


He asked, “Where are you from?”



2.


According to the rules of writing a title,



__________



is correct.


A. My View on the Negative Effects of Smoking



B. The Way To Improve Our English- Speaking Ability


C. the war of Independence




D. the Myth of Chinese Literature


3. __________ does not contain in the principles of



choice of words



.


A. Conciseness








B. Appropriateness


C. Arbitrariness










D. Accuracy


4.


An


introductory


paragraph


should


arouse


the


reader



s


interest


and


__________


the


main idea of the essay.


A. ignore











B. introduce


C. develop























D. emphasize


5. What kind of figures of speech(


修辞格


)is used in the sentence



Thunder roared and a


pouring rain started.



?



A. Metaphor








B. Personification


C. Simile












D. Hyperbole


6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it


locked.


A. only






B. just









C. hence





D. thus


7.


He tried listen carefully but still couldn’t _____what they were talking about.



over
























B. make out


C. make upon























D. make up



8.


During


the


TV


interview,


the


singer


announced


that


he


was


going


to


_____his


new


album soon.


A.



release










B. renew









C. relieve









D. rehearse


9. Which of the following sentences


do not


contains grammar error?


A. The number of people who own cars are increasing.



a


student


need


to


remember


is


that


when


taking


an


exam,


you


should


not


cheat.


a college student, we should use personal computers in a proper way.


likes hiking, swimming, and riding a bicycle.


10. While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain __________.









































1




页(共



7


页)



























































A. variety









B. coherence




C. unity












D. duality


11. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?



A. for example








B. such as


C. likewise









D. for instance


12.


“__________” is a compound sent


ence.


A. Her mother would remind her.


B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.


C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.


D.


She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn’t watching.



13. __________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.


A. Topic sentence










B. The first sentence


C. Supporting sentence








D. Concluding sentence


14.


In


order


to


keep


a


paragraph


coherent,


we


often


use


the


organizational


patterns:


__________.


1) time order



2) space order


3) order of importance


4)order of generality


A. 1), 2), and 3)










B. 1), 2), and 4)


C. 2), 3), and 4)








D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)


15.


In the sentence “


After the plane took off


, Jessica still stood there crying.”, what is the


function of the underlined part?



A.


It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.



B.


It’s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.



C.


It’s not a phrase, but an independent clause.



D.


It’s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.












































































Part II


Correct Sentences (15%)


Directions:


The following sentences have some faults and correct them. (3



x 5 = 15



)















1. I think there are still some students haven



t known the assignment.

















































































2. Luxun wrote many famous novels and died in 1936.
























































































3. A driver should never race your motor without a warm-up.





















































































4. Those who wants to go home next week need to get his teacher



s permission first.
































































































5. The best way to overcome the difficulty is work together.















































































































2




页(共



7


页)





























































Part III Transitions (10%)


Directions:


Read


the


following


passage


and


choose


an


appropriate


transition


word


or


phrase in the box. Write the corresponding word or phrase in the blank. (2



x5=10


)


















So





for example






as a result





then






but





















Life in a new country can be confusing.










, one day I wanted to go to the


consulate(


领事馆


) to renew my student visa.











my aunt gave me the consulate’s


address.












when I arrived downtown, I got lost. First, I went to a bank. A lady


there told me to walk three blocks south. I walked three blocks north instead, however.













I asked a policeman for help.












, he drove me right to the door of


the consulate. From my story, you can see that I had a hard time doing one errand.



Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)


Passage One


Directions:



Read


the


following


paragraph,


find


out


the


topic


sentence


and


then


identify


the


irrelevant sentences. Mark the corresponding number on the below. (5



)



(1)


It’s helpful to know how to drive.


(2)First, I can help some of my friends and give them a


ride when they need it. (3) I have many American friends. (4)Sometimes, I can help my family


too. (5)For example, I can give a ride to mya brother to school every morning or help my mother


shop for groceried. (6)We usually go to the stores on Saturdays. (7)Next, I have a lot less trouble.


(8)I can save a lot of time doing something besides waiting for a bus in the cold winter and in the


hot summer. (9)This city is extremely hot and humid in the summer. (10)The best thing is that it


is very convenient to have a car. (11) I can go everywhere I want at any time, such as shopping,


to the movies, and on a picnic, without having to ask for a ride or wait for a bus. (12)Knowing


how to drive, I can schedule time, not let time schedule me.


Topic Sentence



____




____


Irrelevant Sentences



________________













Passage Two


Directions:


In


the


following


paragraph


the


topic


sentence


is


absent,


read


them


and


write


an


appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5



)















































































First,


Canada


has


an


excellent


health


care


system.


All


Canadians


have


access


to


medical


services at a reasonable price. Second, Canada has a high standard of education. Students are


taught by well-trained teachers and are encouraged to continue studying at universities. Finally,


Canada



s cities are clean and efficiently managed. Canadian cities have many parks and lots of


space for people to live. As a result, Canada is a desirable place to live.









































3




页(共



7


页)

























































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