-
外贸常用词语和术语
第一期
:General Terms
1.
establishing business
relation-
建立业务关系
2. inquiry-
询盘
3. offer-
报盘
4. counter
offer-
还盘
5.
quantity-
数量
6.
packing-
包装
7.
time of shipment-
装运期
8. price-
价格
9. discount-
折扣
10. terms of
payment-
支付条款
11.
insurance-
保险
12.
commodity inspection-
商品检验
13. acceptance-
接受
14. signing a
contract-
签订合同
15. claim-
索赔
16. agency-
代理
17. commission-
佣金
18. exclusive
sales-
包销
19.
joint venture-
合资企业
20. compensation
trade-
补偿贸易
21.
processing and assembling
trade-
加工装配贸易
22.
the terms of international
trade-
国际贸易术语
第二期
:Establishing business
relation
建立业务关系
1. recommendation
推荐、介绍
2. inform
通知
3. enter into
business relations
建立业务关系
4. catalogue
目录
5. for your reference
供您参考
6. specific
inquiry
具体询价
7.
promptly
立即
8.
representative
代表
9. chamber of commerce
商会
10.
specialize in
专营
11. on the bases of equality and mutual
benefit
在平等互利的基础上
12. pamphlet
小册子
13. a range of
一套
14. make offers
报价
15. import
and export corporation
进出口公司
16. silk
丝绸
17. cotton piece goods
棉布
18. blouse
女衬衫
19. be of
the latest style
最新式样
20. financial position
财务状况
1
21. trade reputation
贸易声誉
22. on
display
展出
23.
woolen knitwear
毛织品
24. garment
服装
25. meet with great favor
受欢迎
26. credit
standing
信用地位
27. state-operated
国营的
28.
currency, Chinese currency, British currency
货币,中国货币,英国货币
29.
investment
投资
30. a long-term investment
长期投资
31. a
profitable investment
有利可得的投资
32. a
safe and sure investment
安全可靠的投资
33. a
heavy investment
巨额投资
34. investment intent
投资意向
35.
investment partner
投资伙伴
36. direct investment
直接投资
37.
investment environment
投资环境
38. investor
投资者
39. enterprise
企业
40. joint venture enterprise
合资企业
41.
cooperative enterprise
合作企业
42. exclusively foreign-owned
enterprise
外商独资企业
43. state-owned enterprise
国营企业
44.
collectively-owned enterprise
集体企业
45.
individually owned enterprise
个体企业
第三期
: inquiry
询盘
1. general inquiry
一般询盘
2. specific
inquiry
具体询盘
3.
dealer
商人
4.
quotation
报价
5.
sales department
销售部
6. purchase
购买
7. enquiry
询价
8. quote
开价
9. sample
样品
10. a long-term contractt
长期合同
11.
discount
折扣
12.
grant
批准
13. to
make an inquiry for sth
对某物询价
14. to
keep the inquiry on file
把询价记录在卷
15. to
inquiry for sth
对某物询价
16. to inquiry about sth
询问某事
17. process
加工
18.
guarantee, guarantor
保证
,
保证人
19. delivery
交货
20. port of
delivery
交货港
21.
time of delivery
交货期
22. prompt delivery
即期交货
23. to
effect delivery
办理交货
2
24. to make
delivery
办理交货
25. to postpone delivery
推迟交货
26. to
deliver sth to sb
把某物交付给某人
27. shipment
装船
28. to make shipment
装船
29. to
receive shipment
接货
30. partial shipment
分批装船
31. prompt
shipment
即期装运
32. time of shipment
装运期
33. offer
报盘报价
34. a firm
offer
实盘
35. a
counter offer
还盘
36. to accept an offer
接受报盘
37. to
extend an offer
延长报盘
38. to renew an offer
更新报盘
39. to
withdraw an offer
撤消报盘
40. the validity of an offer
报盘有效期
41. to
make an offer
报价
42. to offer firm
报实盘
43. to offer
subject to final confirmation
报盘以最后确认为准
44.
specialize in
专门经营
第四期
:Counter offer
还盘
1. counter offer
还盘
2. enjoy
great popularity
享有盛誉
3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-
selling product
畅销品
4. conclude business with sb.
与某人达成交易
5. close
business, close a deal , close a transaction,
close a bargain
达成交易
6. trade terms
贸易条件
7. trade
agreement
贸易协定
8. trade fair
交易会
9. trade mark
商标
10. foreign
trade
对外贸易
11
trade in sth
经营某物
12. trade with
sb.
与某人交易
13.
favourable price
优惠价格
14. favourable terms
优惠条件
15.
quotation
行情
16.
discount quotation
贴现行情
17. exchange rate
quotation
外汇行情
18. commission
佣金
19. a commission of....%; ....%
commission.
百分之几佣金
20. your ..%
commission
你的百分之几佣金
21. The above price includes your
commission of 2%.
上述价格包括你方
2%<
/p>
佣金
.
22. general
practice
惯例
23.
accept an order
接受订单
24. cancel an order
撤消订单
25. confirm
an order
确认订单
3
26. execute an order
履行订单
27. a back
order
尚未执行的订单
28. a fresh order
新订单
29. a repeat
order
续订订单
第五期
:Quantity
数量
1. weight
重量
2. metric
ton
公吨
3. long ton
长吨
4. short
ton
短吨
5. kilogram, kilo, kg
公斤
6. pound,
lb
磅
7. ounce, oz
盎司
8.
number
个数
9. piece
件
10.
pair
双
11 dozen
打
12.
ream
令
13. set
套
14.
length
长度
15. area
面积
16.
volume
体积
17. cubic meter
立方米
18.
capacity
容积
19. litre
升
20.
gallon
加仑
21. bushel
蒲式耳
22. metric
system
公制
23. british system
英制
24.
美制
25. gross weight
毛重
26. net
weight
净重
27. shipping weight
装运重量
28. landed
weight
卸货重量
29. theoretical weight
理论重量
第六期
: Packing
包装
1. packaging
包装方法
2. blister
packing
起泡包装
3. neutral packing
中性包装
4. skin
packing
吸塑包装
5. hanging packing
挂式包装
6. catch
sb's eye
引某人注目
7. mark
唛头
8. unlabelled
packing
无牌的包装
9.
in bulk
散装
10. in loose packing
散装
11 nude
packing
裸装
12. bulk pack
整批包装
4
13. consumer
pack
零售包装
14. large packing
大包装
15. inner
packing, external packing, end packing
小包装
16. shrunk
packaging,
压缩包装
17. foam-spary packaging
喷泡沫包装
18. gift-
wrap
礼品包装
19. bag, sack
袋
20. jute
bag
麻袋
21. polythelene bag, plastic
bag
塑料袋
22. polythelene net
尼龙绳网袋
23.
zippered bag
拉链袋
24. case, chest
箱
25. box
盒
26. wooden case
木箱
27.
carton
纸箱
28. container
集装箱
29.
rate
板条箱
30. fibre board case
纤维板箱
第七期
:
Packing(
二
)
包装
1. packet
小包
2. bale
包
3.
bundle
捆
4. tin , can
罐头
5.
basket
篮,篓,筐
6. bamboo basket
竹篓
7.
bottle
瓶
8. wooden keg
小木桶
9.
hogshead
大桶
10. iron drum
铁桶
11
cylinder
铁桶
12. barrel
琵琶桶
13.
drum
圆桶
14. waterproof paper
防水纸
15.
cellophone
玻璃纸
16. kraftpaper
牛皮纸
17.
canvas
帆布
18. fibreboard
纤维板
19. nylon
strap
尼龙腰子
20. plastic strap
塑料腰子
21.
adhesive tape
胶带
22. stuffing material
填料
23. nylon
plastic
尼龙丝
24. fermented plastic
泡沫塑料
25. paper
scrap
纸屑
26. saw dust
木屑
27. tar
paper
沥青纸
28. wax paper
蜡纸
29. slushing
compound
润滑油
30. tarpaulin
油布、防水帆布
5
第八期
:Shipment
装运
1. backlog
积压而未交付的订货
2.
terms of shipment
装运条件
3. prepare
goods
备货
4. load
装货
5.
unload
卸货
6. board
木板,板,船舷
7. on
board
在船(或车、飞机)上
8. steamer
轮船
9. space of a
steamer
舱位
10.
shipping department
运输部门
11
liner
班轮,班机
12. book up
(票、车位、舱位等)订完
13.
tranship
转运
14. transhipment
转载
15. Force
Majeure
人力不可抗力
16. European Main Ports
--EMPs
欧洲主要口岸
17. vessel
船;飞船;飞机
18. the
first available vessel
第一艘可订到的船
19.
call at
停泊
20. duly
按期地,按时的
第九期
: Price
价格
1. Price terms
价格条件
2. bargain
讨价还价
3. currency
货币
4. on the low
side
价格偏低
5.
market price
市场价
6. current price
现行价
7. floor
price
底价
8. make
a bargain with sb
与某人成交
9. drive a hard bargain over sth.
为某事拼命讨价还价
10. a bargain sale
廉价出售
11. rock-
bottom price
最低价
12. F.O.B
船上交货
13. C.I.F.
成本加保险费,运费价
14.
CFR
成本加运费价
PACKING
出口包装英语词汇
包装量
Packing Unit
箱
Case
纸箱
Carton
瓦椤纸箱
Corrugated Carton
旧瓦椤纸箱
Old Corrugated Carton
(O
.
C
.
C
.
)
木箱
Wooden Case
板条箱
Crate
木条箱
Wooden Crate
竹条箱
Bamboo Crate
6
胶合板箱
Plywood Case
三层夹板箱
3--Ply Plywood Case
镀锡铁皮胎木箱
Tin Lined Wooden Case
盒
Box
木盒
Wooden Box
铁盒
Iron Box
塑料透明盒
Plastic Transparency
Box
苯乙烯盒
Styrol Box
袋
Bag(Sack)
布袋
Cloth Bag
草袋
Straw Bag
麻袋
gunny
Bag
/
Jute Bag
旧麻袋
Used Gunny
Bag
/
Old Gunny Bag
新麻袋
New Gunny Bag
尼龙袋
Nylon Bag
聚丙烯袋
Polypropylene Bag
聚乙烯袋
Polythene Bag
塑料袋
Poly Bag
塑料编织袋
Polywoven Bag
纤维袋
Fibre Bag
玻璃纤维袋
Glass Fibre Bag
玻璃纸袋
Callophane Bag
防潮纸袋
Moisture Proof Pager
Bag
乳胶袋子
Emulsion Bag
三层牛皮纸袋
3
?
ply Kraft Paper Bag
锡箔袋
Fresco Bag
特大袋
Jumbo Bag
单层完整袋子
Single Sound Bag
桶
Drum
木桶
Wooden Cask
大木桶
Hogshead
小木桶
Keg
粗腰桶
(
琵琶桶
) Barrel
胶木桶
Bakelite Drum
塑料桶
Plastic Drum
铁桶
Iron Drum
镀锌铁桶
Galvanized Iron Drum
镀锌闭口钢桶
Galvanized Mouth
Closed Steel Drum
镀锌开口钢桶
Galvanized Mouth Opened Steel Drum
铝桶
Aluminum Drum
麻布包
Gunny Bale (Hessian
Cloth Bag)
蒲包
Mat Bale
草包
Straw Bale
紧压包
Press Packed Bale
铝箔包
Aluminium Foil Package
铁机包
Hard-pressed Bale
木机包
Half-pressed Bale
覃(缸)
Jar
陶缸
Earthen Jar
瓷缸
Porcelain Jar
壶
Pot
7
铅壶
Lead Pot
铜壶
Copper Pot
施
Bottle
铝瓶
Aluminum Bottle
陶瓶
Earthen Bottle
瓷瓶
Porcelain bottle
罐
Can
听
Tin
绕线筒
Bobbin
笼(篓、篮、筐)
Basket
竹笼(篓、篮、筐)
Bamboo Basket
柳条筐(笼、篮、筐)
Wicker Basket
集装箱
Container
集装
包
/
集装袋
Flexible
Container
托盘
Pallet
件
(
支、把、个
)Piec
e
架
(
台、套
)Set(Kit)
安瓿
Amp(o)ule(
药针支
)
双
Pair
打
Dozen
令
Ream
匹
Bolt(Piece)
码
Yard
卷(
Roll(reel)
块
Block
捆
Bundle
瓣
Braid
度
Degree
辆
Unit(Cart)
套(罩)
Casing
包装形状
Shapes of Packing
圆形
Round
方形
Square
三角形
Triangular(Delta Type)
长方形
(
矩形
) Rectangular
菱形
(
斜方形
) Rhombus(Diamond)
椭圆形
Oval
圆锥形
Conical
圆柱形
Cylindrical
蛋形
Egg-Shaped
葫芦形
Pear-Shaped
五边形
Pentagon
六边形
Hexagon
七边形
Heptagon
八边形
Octagon
长
Long
宽
Wide
高
High
深
Deep
厚
Thick
长度
Length
8
宽度
Width
高度
Height
深度
Depth
厚度
Thickness
包装外表标志
Marks On Packing
下端,底部
Bottom
顶部
(
上部
)
Top(Upper)
小心
Care
勿掷
Don’t
Cast
易碎
Fragile
小心轻放
p>
,
小心装运
Handle With
Care
起吊点
(
此处起吊
) Heave Here
易燃物,避火
Inflammable
保持干燥,防泾
Keep
Dry
防潮
keep Away from
Moisture
储存阴冷处
Keep in a
Cool Place
储存干燥处
Keep in a
Dry Place
请勿倒置
Keep Upright
请勿倾倒
Not to Be Tipped
避冷
To be Protected from Cold
避热
To be Protected from Heat
在滚子上移动
Use Rollers
此方向上
This Side Up
由此开启
Open from This Side
爆炸品
Explosive
易燃品
Inflammable
遇水燃烧品
Dangerous When Wet
有毒品
Poison
无毒品
No Poison
不可触摩
Hand off
适合海运包装
Seaworthy Packing
毛重
Gross Weight (.)
净重
Net Weight ()
皮重
Tare Weight
包装唛头
Packing Mark
包装容积
Packing Capacity
包袋件数
Packing Number
小心玻璃
Glass
易碎物品
Fragile
易腐货物
Perishable
液体货物
Liquid
切勿受潮
Keep
Dry
/
Caution Against Wet
怕冷
To Be Protected from Cold
怕热
To Be Protected from Heat
怕火
Inflammable
上部,向上
Top
此端向上
This Side Up
勿用手钩
Use No Hooks
切勿投掷
No Dumping
切勿倒置
Keep Upright
切勿倾倒
No Turning Over
切勿坠落
Do Not
Drop
/
No Dropping
切勿平放
Not to Be Laid Flat
切勿压挤
Do Not Crush
勿放顶上
Do Not Stake on Top
放于凉处
Keep
Cool
/
Stow Cool
干处保管
Keep in Dry Place
勿放湿处
Do Not Stow in Damp
Place
甲板装运
Keep on Deck
装于舱内
Keep in Hold
勿近锅炉
Stow Away from Boiler
必须平放
Keep Flat/Stow Level
怕光
Keep in Dark Place
怕压
Not to Be Stow Below
Other Cargo
由此吊起
Lift Here
挂绳位置
Sling Here
重心
Centre of Balance
着力点
Point of Strength
用滚子搬运
Use Rollers
此处打开
Opon Here
暗室开启
Open in Dark Room
先开顶部
Romove Top First
怕火,易燃物
Inflammable
氧化物
Oxidizing Material
腐蚀品
Corrosive
压缩气体
Compressed Gas
易燃压缩气体
Inflammable Compressed
Gas
毒品
Poison
爆炸物
Explosive
危险品
Hazardous Article
放射性物质
Material Radioactive
立菱形
Upright Diamond
菱形
Diamond Phombus
双菱形
Double Diamond
内十字菱形
Gross in Diamond
四等分菱形
Divided Diamond
突角菱形
Diamond with Projecting
Ends
斜井形
Projecting Diamond
内直线菱形
Line in Diamond
内三线突角菱形
Three Line in
Projecting Diamond
三菱形
Three
Diamond
附耳菱形
Diamond with
Looped Ends
正方形
Square Box
长方形
Rectangle
梯形
Echelon Formation
平行四边形
Parallelogram
井筒形
Intersecting Parallels
9
五边形
Pentagon
六边形
Hexagon
长六边形
Long Hexagon
圆形
Circle/Round
二等分圆
Bisected Circle
双环形
Crossed Circle
双圆形
Double Circle
双带圆形
Zoned Circle
长圆形
Long Circle
椭圆形
Oval
双缺圆形
Double Indented Circle
圆内三角形
Triangle in Circle
三角形
Triangle
六角星形
Hexangular Star
二重三角形
Double Triangle
对顶三角形
Hourgrass Touching
Triangle
内外三角形
Three
Triangle
十字形
Cross
圆内十字形
Cross in Circle
山角形
Angle
义架形
Crotch
直线
Line
月牙形
Crescent
心形
Heart
星形
Star
包装情况
Packing Condition
散装
In Bulk
块装
In Block
条装
In Spear
片装
In Slice
捆
(
扎
)
装
In Bundle
裸装
In Nude
裸散装
Bare in Loose
木托架立装
Straightly Stand on
Wooden Shelf
传统包装
Traditional Packing
中性包装
Neutral Packing
水密
Water
Tight
气密
Air Tight
不透水包
Water Proof Packing
不透气包
Air Proof Packing
薄膜
Film Membrane
透明纸
Transparent Paper
牛皮纸
Kraft Paper
地沥青牛皮纸
Bituminous Kraft Paper
腊纸
Waxpaper
厚板纸
Cardboard Paper
蒲、苇
Bulrush mat
防水纸
Water Proof Paper
保丽龙(泡沫塑料)
Poly Foam(SnowBox)
竹条
Bamboo Batten
竹篾
Bamboo Skin
狭木条
Batten
铜丝
Brass Wire
铁丝
Iron Wire
铁条
Iron Rod
扣箍
Buckle
外捆麻绳
Bound with Rope
Externally
外裹蒲包
,
加捆铁皮
Bale
?
matted
Iron-band-strapped Outside
块装外加塑料袋
Block Covered with
Poly Bag
每件外套一塑料袋
Each
Piece Wrapped in a Poly Bag
机器榨包不带包皮
Press Packed Bale
without Wrapper
机器榨包以铁皮捆扎
Press Packed in Iron Hooped Bale
用牢固的纸箱装运
Packed in Strong
Carton
适合于长途海洋运输
Suitable
for Long Distance Ocean Transportation
适合出口海运包装
Packed in Seaworthy
Carton for Export
全幅卷筒
Full
with Rolled on Tube
每卷用素包聚乙烯袋装
Each Roll in
Plain Poly Bag
混色混码
With
Assorted Colours Sizes
每隔
--
码烫有边印
With Selvedge Stamped
Internally at Every--Yards
用
…
隔开
Portioned with
纸屑
Paper
Scrap
纸条
Paper Slip
纸带
Paper Tape
纸层
Paper Wool
泡沫塑料
Foamed Plastics
泡沫橡胶
Foamed Rubber
帆布袋内充水
Canvas Bag Filled
with Water
包内衬薄纸
Lined with
Thin Paper
10
内衬锡箔袋
Lined with Frescobag
内置充气氧塑料袋
Inner Poly Bag
Filled with Oxygen
内衬牛皮纸
Lined with Kraft Paper
内衬防潮纸、牛皮纸
Lined with Moist
Proof Paper &Kraft Paper
铝箔包装
In Aluminium Foil
Packing
木箱内衬铝箔纸
Lined with
Aluminium Foil in the Wooden Case
双层布袋外层上浆
Double Cloth Bag
with Outer Bag Starched
外置木箱
Covered with Wooded
Case
外绕铁皮
Bound with Iron
Bands Externally
胶木盖
Bakelite Cover
外绕铁丝二道
Bound with Two Bands
0f Metal Wires Outside
标签上标有:
Labels Were Marked
with
纸箱上标有
Cartons Were
Marked with
包装合格
Proper
Packing
包装完整
Packing Intact
包装完好
Packing Sound
正规出口包装
Regular Packing for
Export
表面状况良好
Apparently in
Good Order& Condition
包装不妥
Improper Packing
包装不固
Insufficiently Packed
包装不良
Negligent Packing
包装残旧玷污
Packing Stained &Old
箱遭水渍
Cartons Wet &Stained
外包装受水湿
With Outer Packing Wet
包装形状改变
Shape of Packing
Distorted
散包
Bales Off
铁皮失落
Iron Straps Off
钉上
Nailed on
尺寸不符
Off Size
袋子撕破
Bags Torn
箱板破
Case Plank Broken
SHIPMENT
货运英语用语
货物
goods | | freight | |
cargo
运输
transportation | | transit | | conveyance
运送
to
transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业
transportation business
| | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人
a
forwarding agent
承运人
a freight agent | | a
carrier
船务代理人
a shipping agent
陆上运输
transportation by land
海上运输
transportation by sea
货物运输
goods
traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of
freights | |
carriage of goods
货轮
cargo boat
| | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
火车
goods-
train | | freight-train
卡车
goods-van | | goods wagon
| | freight car | | truck
货运办公室
goods-office | |
freight-department
运费率
freight | | freight
rates | | goods rate
运费
carriage charges | |
shipping expenses | | express charges
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