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2020年山东省淄博市高青县九年级英语一模试题(有答案)

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2021-02-12 19:55
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2021年2月12日发(作者:pomp)


2019-2020


学年度第二学期第一次模拟考试


九年级英语试题



注意:请务必将答案写在答题卡的相应位置!




第Ⅰ卷



(选择题




55


分)



一、完形填空(共


10


小题

< p>
,


满分


15


分)



阅读下面短文


,


从每 小题


A



B



C



D


中选出 一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最


佳答案。



Is


it


good


to


be


in


the


middle?


Sometimes,


no,


like


when


you’re


in


the


m


iddle


___1____on a long car ride. But sometimes, yes, like when you’re in the middle of a great


movie. What will happen next? Middle school is a little bit like that.


For a kid, going to middle school is a big ___2____: First, it often means ___3___ to a


new


building.


You


have


to


take


some


time


to


adjust


(


适应


).


Second,


it


may


mean


taking


a ___4___ bus, with different students. Third, the friends you made in primary school may


___5___ going to different middle schools.


All of this can make you feel a bit___6___ on the first day of school. Here is some


___7___ to help you on your first day. Get to bed on time the night before. Before bed,


put all your things into your schoolbag so you don’t forget ___8___ .



On the big day, eat breakfast ___9___ be brave. On your way out the door, take


everything you need and try to say “hi” to everyone you meet.



In


class,


listen


to


the


teachers


___10___ and


take


notes.


Try


to


write


down


the


most


important things and then you can look them over when you get home and be prepared for


the next day.


1. A. street


B. seat


C. room D. bed


B. idea


C. chance


D. plan


2. A. change


3. A. turning


B. pointing C. traveling D. moving


4. A. terrible B. same C. different D. cheap


5. A. run away


6.


8. A. something


9. A. and


B. end up C. come out D. think about


B. relaxed C. scared D. angry


B. anything C. nothing D. everything


B. or C. but D. so


7. A. advice


B. news C. excuse D. culture


10. A. easily


B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully


二、阅读理解(共


20

< p>
小题


,


满分


40


分)



初四英语试题第


1


页(共


10


页)


阅读短文


A,


B,


C,


从各题的四个选项(


A



B



C



D


)中选出能回答所提问题的

最佳答案。



A


Sometimes, I doubt whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are


busy trying to make money. They don’t act romantically the way couples do in books and on


TV. They never say: “I love you.” It’s not their style.



One day, my mother was sewing (



) a quilt (


被子


). I sat down beside her.



“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.




“What?” she asked while still working.




“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her.




She didn’t answer right a


way.


I thought I had hurt her.



“Susan, look at this thread (


线


),” she said finally. “Sometimes it appears, but most of it


disappears in the quilt. It makes the quilt strong. If life was a quilt, then love should be a


thread. It can hardly be seen


anywhere, but it’s still important.”



The next spring, my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in


the hospital for a month.


After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My


father had never been so fragile (


脆弱的


).



“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.




“Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mom.”



Once, I thought love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I know that love is the thread that


holds a family together.


11. How did the writer’s parents appear to act at first?



A. They often argued with each other. B. They usually acted romantically.



C. They were busy making money. D. They always said “I love you”.



12. The writer thought there may be no love between her parents because _____.


A. they never said “I love you” to each other



B. they didn’t take care of each other



C. they didn’t often read books together



D. they didn’t like to watch TV together



初四英语试题第


2


页(共


10


页)



13. The writer wrote the story mainly to tell us ______.


A. how to sew a quilt B. how to express love


C. what true love is D. what makes a happy family


B


“Please don’t travel to Wuhan unless it’s absolutely necessary,” Zhong Nansh


an, a


famous respiratory (


呼吸科的


) expert, reminded the public when the novel coronavirus (



型冠状病毒


) first hit Wuhan. But despite the danger, he, 84, rushed on an overnight train to


Wuhan to fight the disease.


Known as the hero who defeated SARS in 2003,


Zhong’s image and messages are


flooding (


遍布


) social media. Many people say they “trust every word of Zhong”. He has


given Chinese people confidence in winning the battle.



A great doctor and honest scholar (


学者


)


Growing up in a family of doctors, Zhong lives by a simple motto (


信条


): save


lives and always be honest. In 2003, when SARS hit China, he volunteered to treat patients


and asked his colleagues (


同事


) to send their most serious cases to him. After months of


work, his treatment plan for SARS was adopted (


采纳


) by China and then the whole world,


saving thousands of lives.


Zhong is also known for being an honest scholar. In 2003, when authorities (


官方


) said


that the SARS virus was under control, he publicly


refuted



their claim. “I couldn’t help


myself. I s


aid it’s not all under control,” Zhong said in a later interview. His honesty won


widespread praise from the Chinese public.


Back to the frontlines


Seventeen years later, Zhong is once again leading an expert team to study the novel


coronavirus. Although this new virus is known to be more dangerous to the elderly,


Zhong doesn’t seem worried about his own safety.



On Jan 18, he took a high-speed train from Guangzhou to Wuhan. Two days later, he


became the first expert to make certain that the new virus can be spread between


humans. On January 29, he and his colleagues spent over four hours online checking


five patients who were in serious condition. The next day, he chose the treatment for


those patients. Under his guidance, his team developed a rapid test kit (


快速检测试剂盒


)


for the disease that can show results within 15 minutes.


As People’s Daily wrote, “the 84


-year-old Zhong Nanshan shows his


professionalism as a scholar, courage as a soldier, and a sense of duty as the backbone


初四英语试题第


3


页(共


10


页)



(


脊梁


) of our nation.”



14. Which one would NOT be used to describe Zhong Nanshan?


A. He is an expert. B. He is confident.


C. He is dishonest. D. He is brave.


15. What achievements did Zhong make in the fight against SARS?


A. He was the first doctor to start treating SARS patients.


B. He treated the most serious patients online.


C. His treatment plan saved lots of people.


D. He stated that SARS was under control.


16. What does the underlined word “refute” mean?




A. To support other’s opinions. B. To say that a statement was false.



C. To mock or laugh at authorities. D. To be in the fight against the epidemic.


has Zhong done to fight the disease?


A. He said that the virus could spread between humans.


B. He treated five severe patients in one day.


C. He chose some special patients to receive treatment.


D. The test kit from his team can show results in 51 seconds.


C


Why do many Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the first month of the lunar


year?


This is because people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a


good idea. Tradition says that doing SO will cause your mother's brothers to die. Although


it's not true, some people still believe it.


So, after a month's wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on Dragon Head- Raising


Day - the second day of the second lunar month. It was once tradition to line up outside of


barber shops on this day.


Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb 24 this year. It is an important traditional Chinese


holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall would increase because the rain-


bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring


and farming.


A well-known phrase (


俗语


) goes,“On the second day of the second month, the dragon


lifts his head.”Besides cutting their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday


.


初四英语试题第


4


页(共


10


页)



For example, people eat food with“dragon names


Dumplings are dragon's ears and spring rolls (


春卷


) are dragon's scales (


龙鳞


).


18. In ancient times, people believed cutting their hair during the first lunar month ____.


A. would make the Dragon King angry


B. would cause their mothers' brothers to die


C. would bring them bad luck


D. would cost them more than usual


19. The underlined word


A. gather B. refuse C. forget D. disagree


20. Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly tell us _________.


A. people 's expectations for rainfall in ancient China


B. that dragons stand for good luck in Chinese culture


C. about the relationship between Dragon Head-raising Day and hair cutting


D. the traditional meaning of Dragon Head-raising Day holiday.


21. What do we know about Dragon Head-raising Day from the story?


A. People eat dragons to celebrate the holiday.


B. Young people don't celebrate the holiday


C. People visit their uncles during the holiday.


D. It is seen as the start of spring.



阅读段文


D,


根据短文内容


,


从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。选


项中有一项是多余项。



D


Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox (


公牛


) head and a human body, lived


in south China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and


houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medicinal plants. ____22____This legend


(


传说


) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists.


You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at differ


ent altitudes. “When the


bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top


is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate (


气候


) of Shennongjia.


Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. ____23____ For


example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (


云豹


) and the Asian black bear live in


this area.

初四英语试题第


5


页(共


10


页)




One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some


people have claimed that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like beasts.


___24____ Some say they are just bears.


____25____ On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the


United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world her


itage


sites (


遗址


).


A. But scientists haven’t proven that they exist.



B. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.


C. This beautiful place recently earned a new title.


D. Many rare animals live there.


E. Traveling there is a special experience.



阅读


E< /p>


部分的材料


,


将短文后面的五项信息与段落进行匹配。



E


, ring, ring, the alarm bell sounds. It’s school time again! After a long, relaxing


and comfortable winter holiday, are you ready for the new semester? Whether you feel


excited to see your classmates or maybe a little nervous about the coming schoolwork,


heading back to school is a time of transition (


过渡


). How can we adjust to (


适应


) the new


semester? Here are some ways to make the transition from holiday to school a little easier.



’s perfectly normal to fe


el nervous on the first day of school. Getting back to the


school routine (


常规


) and adjusting to new workloads (


工作量


) takes some time after a long


winter break. So how can we deal with being nervous? Just think about your first day in


previous (


以前的


) years. Everything will go well once you get into the routine. Just relax


and be patient.


you went to bed and got up late during the holiday, you will have to change your


body clock back to normal. Go to bed earlier the week before classes start. This way, you


won’t be tired after the first few days of school. Also, having some warm


-ups before school


time is helpful. Doing exercise or making plans for the following week are some other good


ideas.


makes you feel organized (


有条理的


) if you are prepared and have all the supplies


you need. It is better to pack your schoolbag the night before school starts.


about wearing something you like? Maybe you got a new schoolbag during the


holiday, or new sneakers (


橡皮底帆布鞋


) that can put a spring in your step. If you wear a


初四英语 试题第


6


页(共


10

< br>页)


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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