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小妇人读书笔记英文Little Women

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2021-02-12 19:01
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2021年2月12日发(作者:弓箭)


Louisa May Alcott


was an


American novelist


best known as author of the


novel


Little


Women



and


its


sequels


Little


Men



and


Jo's


Boys


.


Nevertheless,


her family suffered severe financial difficulties and Alcott worked to


help support the family


from an early


age. She began


to receive critical


success for her writing


in the 1860s.


Early in her


career, she sometimes


used the pen name


A. M. Barnard


. With her pen name Louisa wrote novels


for young adults in juvenile hall.


Published


in


1868,


Little


Women



is


set


in


the


Alcott


family


home,


Orchard


House


, in


Concord, Massachusetts


and is loosely based on Alcott's


childhood experiences with her three sisters. The novel was very well


received and is still a popular


children's novel


today. Alcott was an


abolitionist


and a feminist. She died in Boston on March 6, 1888.


Alcott


was


born


on


November


29,


1832,


in


Germantown



.


On


her


father's


33rd


birthday. She was the daughter of


transcendentalist


and educator


Amos


Bronson


Alcott



and


social


worker


Abby


May



and


the


second


of


four


daughters:


Anna Bronson Alcott


was the eldest;


Elizabeth Sewall Alcott


and


Abigail


May


Alcott



were


the


two


youngest.


Bronson


Alcott's


opinions


on


education


and


tough


views


on


child-rearing


shaped


young


Alcott's


mind


with


a


desire


to achieve perfection, a goal of the


transcendentalists


.


Alcott died at age 55 of a


stroke


in Boston, on March 6, 1888. Two days


after her father's death. She is buried in


Sleepy Hollow Cemetery


in


Concord, near Emerson, Hawthorne, and Thoreau, on a hillside now known


as


Louisa May


Alcott


wrote from


the


heart. It was based on author



s own


experiences.


Little Women


is the story of the Marches, a family used to


hard


toil


and


suffering.


The


novel


doesn



t


have


fantastic


plot,


and


the


author


described


the


happy


family


life


with


simple


language.


However,


this


is


a


story


of


how


they


growing


up


and


their


happy


family


life.


It


has


become


a much loved classic tale and many of the trials among the sisters are


relevant to today



s family life.


It tells a story of the March sisters: Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy. Their


father


is


away


fighting


in


the


war,


they


live


with


their


mother.


Mrs.


March


is


the


authority


of


the


family.


She


attaches


importance


to


the


education


of


the


girl


and


teaches


them


many


precious


virtues.


Although


they


are


poor,


she


still


helps


people


who


are


poorer.


For


instance,


she


tells


her


children


there is a family who is starving and asks girls if they can give their


breakfast


as


presents


to


the


poor


family.


The


education


ways


of


Mrs.


March


are valuable. She is no doubt a qualifier mother.


Meg


is


the


eldest


one


in


the


family.


She


has


a


sweet


and


pious


nature,


which unconsciously influenced her sisters, especially Jo. But she also


has


shortcoming.


At


last


she


corrects


it


and


marries


a


man


who


is


not


rich


but loves her very much.

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