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Hello, everybody! Thank you. Thank you.
Thank you, everybody. All right, everybody go
ahead and have a seat. How is everybody
doing today (Applause.) How about Tim Spicer
(Applause.) I am here with students at
Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia. And
we’ve got students tuning in from all
across America, from kindergarten through 12th
grade. And I am just so glad that all
could join us today. And I want to thank Wakefield
for
being such an outstanding host.
Give yourselves a big round of applause.
(Applause.)
嗨,
大家好!
你们今天过得怎么样?我现在和弗吉尼亚州阿林顿郡韦克菲尔德高中的学生们
在一起,
全国各地也有从幼儿园到高三的众多学生们通过电视关注这里,
我很高兴你们能共
同分享这一时刻。
I know that for many of you, today is
the first day of school. And for those of you in
kindergarten, or starting middle or
high school, it’s your first day
in a new school, so it’s
understandable if you’re a little
nervous. I imagine there are some seniors out
there who
are feeling pretty good right
now -- (applause) -- with just one more year to
go. And no
matter what grade you’re in,
some of you are probab
ly wishing it
were still summer and
you could’ve
stayed in bed just a little bit longer this
morning.
我知道,
对你们中
的许多人来说,
今天是开学的第一天,
你们中的有一些刚刚进入
幼儿园或
升上初高中,对你们来说,这是在新学校的第一天,因此,假如你们感到有些紧
张,那也是
很正常的。
我想也会有许多毕业班的学生们正自信满
满地准备最后一年的冲刺。
不过,
我想
无论你有多大、
在读哪个年级,
许多人都打心底里希望现在还在
放暑假,
以及今天不用那么
早起床。
I know that feeling. When I was young,
my family lived overseas. I lived in Indonesia for
a
few years. And my mother, she didn’t
have the money to send me where all the American
kids went to school, but she thought it
was important for me to keep up with an American
education. So she decided to teach me
extra lessons herself, Monday through Friday. But
because she had to go to work, the only
time she could do it was at 4:30 in the morning. <
/p>
我可以理解这份心情。
小时候,
我们家在
印度尼西亚住过几年,
而我妈妈没钱送我去其他美
国孩子们上学
的地方去读书,因此她决定自己给我上课
——
时间是每周一到周
五的凌晨
4
点半。
Now, as you might imagine, I wasn’t too
happy about getting up that early. And a lot of
times, I’d fall asleep right there at
the kitchen table. But whenever I’d complain, my
mother
would just give me one of those
looks and she’d
say,
buster.
显然,
我不怎么喜欢那么早就爬起来,很多时候,
我就这么在厨房的桌子前睡着了。每当我
埋怨的时候,我妈总会用同一副表情
看着我说:
“
小鬼,你以为教你我就很轻松?
< br>”
So I know that some of
you are still adjusting to being back at school.
But I’m here today
because I have
something im
portant to discuss with
you. I’m here because I want to talk
with you about your education and
what’s expected of all of you in this new school
year.
所以,我可以理解你们中的许多人对于开学还需要
时间来调整和适应,但今天我站在这里,
是为了和你们谈一些重要的事情。
我要和你们谈一谈你们每个人的教育,
以及在新的学年里,
< br>你们应当做些什么。
Now, I’ve
given
a lot of speeches
about education. And I’ve talked about
responsibility a
lot.
我做过许多关
于教育的讲话,也常常用到
“
责任
”<
/p>
这个词。
I’ve talked
about teachers’ responsibility for inspiring
students and pushing you to learn.
我谈到过教师们有责任激励和启迪你们,督促你们
学习
< br>。
I’ve talked
about
your parents’
responsibility for making sure you stay on track,
and you
get your homework done, and
don’t spend every waking hour in front of the TV
or with the
Xbox.
我谈到过家长们有责任
看管你们认真
学习
、完成作业,不要成天只会看电视或打游戏机
。
I’ve talked a lot about
your government’s responsibility for setting high
standards, and
supporting teachers and
principals, and turning around schools that aren’t
working, where
students aren’t getting
the opportunities that they deserve.
p>
我也很多次谈到过政府有责任设定高标准严要求、
协助老师和校长们
的工作,
改变在有些学
校里学生得不到应有的
< br>学习
机会的现状。
But
at the end of the day, we can have the most
dedicated teachers, the most supportive
parents, the best schools in the world
-- and none of it will make a difference, none of
it will
matter unless all of you
fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up
to those schools,
unless you pay
attention to those teachers, unless you listen to
your parents and
grandparents and other
adults and put in the hard work it takes to
succeed. That’s what I
want to focus on
today: the responsibility each of you has for your
education.
但哪怕这一切都达到最好,哪怕我们有最尽职的教师、最好的家
长、和最优秀的学校,
假如
你们不去履行自己的责任的话,
p>
那么这一切努力都会白费。
——
除非你每天
准时去上学、
除
非你认真地听老师讲课、
除非你把父母、
长辈和其他大人们说的话放在心上、
除非你肯
付出
成功所必需的努力,否则这一切都会失去意义。
I want to start with the responsibility
you have to yourself. Every single one of you has
something that you’re good at. Every
single one of you has something to offer. And you
have a responsibility to yourself to
discover what that is. That’s the opportunity an
education can provide.
而这就是我
今天讲话的主题:对于自己的教育,你们中每一个人的责任。首先,我想谈谈你
们对于自
己有什么责任。
你们中的每一个人都会有自己擅长的东西,
每一
个人都是有用之材,
而发现自己的才能是什么,
就是你们要对自
己担起的责任。
教育给你们提供了发现自己才能
的机会。
Maybe you could be a great
writer -- maybe even good enough to write a book
or articles
in a newspaper -- but you
might not know it until you write that English
paper -- that
English class paper
that’s assigned to you. Maybe you could be an
innovator or an
inventor -- maybe even
good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the
new
medicine or vaccine -- but you
might not know it until you do your project for
your science
class. Maybe you could be
a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice --
but you
might not know that until you
join student government or the debate team.
或许你能写出优美的文字
——
甚至有一天能让那些文
字出现在书籍和报刊上
——
但假如不
在
英语
课上经常练习写作,
你不会发现自
己有这样的天赋;
或许你能成为一个发明家、
创造
家
——
甚至设计出像今天的
iPhone
一样流行的产品,或研制出新的药物与疫苗
——<
/p>
但假如
不在自然科学课程上做上几次实验,
你不会知道自己有这样的天赋;
或许你能成为一名议员
或最高
法院法官,
但假如你不去加入什么学生会或参加几次辩论赛,
你
也不会发现自己的才
能。
And
no matter what you want to do with your life, I
guarantee that you’ll need an education
to do it. You want to be a doctor, or a
teacher, or a police officer You want to be a
nurse or
an architect, a lawyer or a
member of our military You’re going to need a good
education
for every single one of those
careers. You cannot drop out of school and just
drop into a
good job. You’ve got to
trai
n for it and work for it and learn
for it.
而且,
我可以向你保证,
不管你将来想要做什么,
你都需要相应的教育。
——
你想当名医生、
当名教师或当名警官?你想成为护士、
成为建筑设计师、
律师或军人?无论你选择哪一种职
业
,良好的教育都必不可少,这世上不存在不把书念完就能拿到好工作的美梦,任何工作,
都需要你的汗水、训练与
学习
。
And this isn’t just important for your
own life and your own fu
ture. What you
make of your
education will decide
nothing less than the future of this country. The
future of America
depends on you. What
you’re learning in school today will determine
whether we as a
nation can meet our
greatest challenges in the future.
不仅仅对
于你们个人的未来有重要意义,
你们的教育如何也会对这个国家、
乃至世界的未来
产生重要影响。
今天你们在学校中
学习
的内容,
将会决定我们整个国家在未来迎接重
大挑战
时的表现。
You’ll
need the knowledge and problem
-solving
skills you learn in science and math to
cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and
to develop new energy technologies and protect
our environment. You’ll need the
insights and critical
-thinking skills
you gain in history and
social studies
to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and
discrimination, and make our
nation
more fair and more free. You’ll need the
creati
vity and ingenuity you develop in
all
your classes to build new companies
that will create new jobs and boost our economy. <
/p>
你们需要在数理科学课程上
学习
的知识和
技能,
去治疗癌症、
艾滋那样的疾病,
和解决我们
面临的能源问题与环境问题;
你们需要在历史社科课
程上培养出的观察力与判断力,
来减轻
和消除无家可归与贫困、
犯罪问题和各种歧视,
让这个国家变得更加公平和自由;
你们需要
在各类课程中逐渐累积和发展出来的创新意识和思维,
去创业和建立新的公司与企业,
来制
造就业机
会和推动经济的增长。
We need every
single one of you to develop your talents and your
skills and your intellect
so you can
help us old folks solve our most difficult
problems. If you don’t do that
-- if
you
quit on school --
you’re
not just quitting on yourself, you’re quitting on
your country.
我们需要你们中的每一个人都培
养和发展自己的天赋、
技能和才智,
来解决我们所面对的最
p>
困难的问题。
假如你不这么做
——
假如你放弃
学习
——
那
么你不仅是放弃了自己,
也是放弃
了你的国家。
Now, I know it’s not always easy
to do well in school. I know a lot of you have
challenges
in your lives
right now that can make it hard to focus on your
schoolwork.
当然,
我明白,
读好书并不总是件容易的事。
我知道你们中的许多人在生活中面临着各种各
样的问题,很难把精力集中在专心读书之上。
I get it. I know what it’s like. My
father left my family when I was two years old,
and I was
raised by a single mom who
had to work and who struggled at times to pay the
bills and
wasn’t always able to give us
the things that other kids had. There were times
when I
missed having a father in my
life. There were times when I was lonely and I
felt like I didn’t
fit in.
我
知道你们的感受。
我父亲在我两岁时就离开了家庭,
是母亲一人
将我们拉扯大,
有时她付
不起帐单,
有
时我们得不到其他孩子们都有的东西,有时我会想,
假如父亲在该多好,
有时
我会感到孤独无助,与周围的环境格格不入。
So I wasn’t always as focused as I
should have been on school, and I did some things
I’m
not proud of, and I got in more
trouble than I should have. And my life could have
easily
taken a turn for the worse.
因此我并不总是能专心
学习
,
< br>我做过许多自己觉得丢脸的事情,
也惹出过许多不该惹的麻烦,
< br>我的生活岌岌可危,随时可能急转直下。
But I
was -- I was lucky. I got a lot of second chances,
and I had the opportunity to go to
college and law school and follow my
dreams. My wife, our First Lady Michelle Obama,
she has a similar story. Neither of her
parents had gone to college, and they didn’t have
a
lot of money. But they worked hard,
and she worked hard, so that she could go to the
best
schools in this country.
但我很幸运。
我在许多事上都得到了重来的机会,
我得到了
去大学读法学院、
实现自己梦想
的机会。
我的妻子
——
现在得叫她第一夫人米歇尔奥巴马了
——
也有着相似的人生故事,
她
< br>的父母都没读过大学,
也没有什么财产,
但他们和她都辛
勤工作,
好让她有机会去这个国家
最优秀的学校读书。
Some of you might
not have those advantages. Maybe you don’t have
adults in your life
who give you the
support that you need. Maybe someone in your
family has lost their job
and there’s
not enough money to go around. Maybe you live in a
neighborhood where you
don’t feel safe,
or have friends who are pressuring you to do
things you know aren’t right.
你们中有些人可能没有这些有利条件,或许你的生活中没有能为你提供帮助和支持的长辈,
< br>或许你的某个家长没有工作、
经济拮据,
或许你住的社区
不那么安全,
或许你认识一些会对
你产生不良影响的朋友,等等
。
But at the end
of the day, the circumstances of your life -- what
you look like, where you
come from, how
much money you have, what you’ve got going on at
home
-- none of that
is an
excuse for neglecting your homework or
having a bad attitude in school. That’s no
excuse for talking back to your
teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of
school. There
is no excuse for not
trying.
但归根结底,你的生活状况
——
你的长相、出身、
经济条件、
家庭氛围
——
都不是疏忽学业
和态度恶劣的借口,
这些不是你去跟老师顶嘴、逃课、或是辍学的借口,这些不是你不好好
读书
的借口。
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