-
【英语】英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案（
word
）
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）
1
．
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选
出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、
连贯。
Nowadays,
traveling
is
becoming
simpler
than
ever. Many
new
travel
ways
will be
available.
Here are somerends
（趋势）
that we can expect in
the next 10 years.
With
the
help
of
technology,
making
plans
for
your
trip
is
right
at
hand.
Our
phones
are
becoming smarter and can work as a
reminder. You can add simple things like flight
times and
numbers to your phone
calendar. If you want to find local food or a
museum, you can just use an
app.
Chaotic
（混乱的）
airports are
disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on
a local feel.
Travelers will be able to
enjoy local culture as they wait for their
luggage
（行李）
. They will also
provide
local
food
in
waiting
areas.
For
example,
a
library
in
the
Amsterdam
Airport
Schiphol
gives travelers a
special experience.
In
the future, travelers may not always stay in
traditional hotel rooms. They might find more
interesting places to make their travel
more colorful. Can you imagine
swinging
（悬摆）
into a
treehouse on a
zipline
（滑索）
? You can find
one in Laos
（老挝）
Travelers
will have more fun
experiences for
their accommodation
（住宿）
in
coming years.
Travel
trends
hand
How
________.
Examples
and
numbers to your phone ________.
just turn on an ________.
Airports make
a
difference
The
rise
Future airport designs
will focus
There
is
a________in
the
Amsterdam
on
a local feel.
Airport
Schiphol.
of
Travelers
may
stay
in
more
Swinging into a________with a zipline
in
Travel
planning
at
Smartphones
can
work
as
a
You can add simple things
like flight times
Make use of appson
the phone.
If you want to
find local food or a museum,
interesting
hotels in the future.
Laos.
【答案】
reminder
；
calendar
；
app
< br>；
library
；
treeh
ouse
【解析】
【分析】主
要讲了现在旅游正变得比以前更简单。
（
1
）根据
Our phones
are becoming smarter and can work as a reminder.
可知我们的手机正变
得更智能，并且作为提醒的东西，故填
reminder
。
（
2
）根据
Y
ou can add simple things like flight times and
numbers to your phone calendar.
可知
你可以把像飞行时间和数字这样简单的事情添加到你的手机日历上，故填
ca
lendar
。
< br>（
3
）根据
If you
want to find local food or a museum, you can just
use an app.
可知如果想发现
当地的食物或者博物馆
，你可以仅仅用一个应用程序，故填
app
。
< br>
（
4
）根据
For
example,
a
library
in
the
Amsterdam
Airport
Schiphol
gives
travelers
a
special
experience.
可知在
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
< br>有一个图书馆，故填
library
。
< br>
（
5
）根据
Can you imagine
swinging
（悬摆）
into a
treehouse on a zipline
（滑索）
?<
/p>
可知树
房子，故填
treehouse<
/p>
。
【点评】
考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
2
．
根据材
料内容，从
A
—
E
中选出与各段落相应的标题，并将其标号填写在
1
—
5
小题对应
的横线上。
Here are some ideas
for you on how to help others through
volunteering.
________
When
people
get
older,
it
becomes
harder
to
do
many
things,
from
walking
to
the
store
to
doing
the housework. Old people living alone can also
feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot
to help the old in your neighborhood.
You could visit them and help them with their
housework.
________
Many
people
with
disabilities
need
help.
You
could
volunteer
to
read
books
to
the
blind
or
deliver
（递送）
something for people who can't get around too
well.
________
There are lots
of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health
care centers. As a volunteer, you
can
make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve
meals, and do lots of other important jobs.
________
Some families don't have enough
money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some
people
don't have place to live at all.
To help these people as a volunteer, you can give
clothes, food or
money t0, or raise
money for, a charity
（慈善机构）
.
________
Sometimes
people
need
more
help
when
the
holidays
come.
Holidays
are
happy,
but
for
people who are alone or unlucky, they
can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you
can deliver
holiday dinners to less
lucky people, visit the lonely old people and
serve food to the homeless.
A. Helping poor families
B. Helping the disabled
C. Helping during holidays
D. Helping your old
neighbors
E. Doing the
hospital work
【答案】
D
；
B
；
E
；
A
；
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了怎样通过志愿者帮助他人。
A. Helping poor
families
帮助贫穷家庭。
B. Helping the
disabled
帮助残疾人。
C.
Helping during
holidays
假期间帮忙。
D.
Helping your old
neighbors
帮助你的邻居老人。
E. Doing the hospital
work
在医院里工作。
（
1
）根据
You
can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.
可知是帮助街区的老人，故
选
D
。
（
2
）根据
Many people with
disabilities need help.
可知是残疾人需要帮助，故选
B
。
（
3
）根据
There
are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and
health care centers.
可知在医
院和健康
中心有许多志愿者工作，故选
E
。
（
4
）根据
Some families don't have enough money
to buy food and clothes for their kids.
可知
一些家庭没有足够的钱给孩子买衣服和食物，所以是帮助贫穷家庭，故选
A
。
（
5
）根据
Sometime
s people need more help when the holidays come.
可知假期期间人们更需
要帮助，故选
C
。
【点评】考查
任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
3
．
每个人
均有自己的爱好，有时这些爱好还可以帮助他人。请根据下面
5
个人不同的爱
好，从
A
一
E
中为他们提供合适的建议。
Name
Loves
Could
Xu
Hui
Soccer
________
Chen
Tang
English
________
Joy
Lucy
Movies
________
Reading
________
Gong
Wei
Music
________
A. Show free movies to the
villagers
B. Sing for sick
people
C. Train a soccer
tcam for kids
D. Teach kids
to start a good reading habit
E. Help teach English to those poor
kids
【答案】
C
；
E
；
A
< br>；
B
；
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
5
个人不同的爱好。
A. Show free movies to the
villagers
向村民展示免费的电影。
B. Sing for sick
people
为病人唱歌。
C.
Train a soccer team for
kids
为孩子们训练足球队。
D.
Teach kids to start a good reading
habit
教孩子们开始好的阅读习惯。
E. Help teach English to those poor
kids
帮助教那些贫穷孩子英语。
（
1
）根据表格可知
< br>Xu Hui
喜欢足球，所以可以训练足球队，故选
C<
/p>
。
（
2
）根据表格可知
Chen Tang
喜欢英语，所以可以教孩子英语，故选
E
。<
/p>
（
3
）根据表格可知
Joy
喜欢电影，所以可以展
示免费电影，故选
A
。
（
4
）根据
表格可知
Gong Wei
喜欢音乐，所以可以为病人唱歌，故
选
B
。
<
/p>
（
5
）根据表格可知
Lucy
喜欢阅读，所以可以教孩子们开始好的阅读习惯，故选
D
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后抓住关键词，选择正确答案。
4
．
请阅读
下面有关人员的信息，然后从
A-E
中找出与之相匹配的选项。
A. City Soccer
Match
The soccer match in
our city is coming. Hope all the soccer fans
can take part in it!
B. City
Library
There
are
over
1,000
books
of
different
kinds
in
this
library.
Two
big
reading rooms
can
hold
2,000
rea
ders. It’s open from 9:00 a.m. to
7:00 p.m. on weekends.
C.
Health Club
Do
you
want
to
look
after
your
health?
If
you
join
our
club,
you
can
swim,
play
basketball,
volleyball and ping-pong in the
gym
（体育馆）
.
D. Running
If you
keep running for 30 minutes every morning, you can
be thin and healthy. And it can also
make you clever.
E. Canon Digital
（数码）
Camera
A Canon Digital Camera with 8 million
pixels
（像素）
is on sale for
2,500 yuan in Wonderful
Supermarket.
（
1
）
Mrs. Smith doesn't
like to exercise outside, but she likes playing
inside.
（
2
）
Paul
likes
doing
sports.
He
usually
plays
soccer
in
the
park
with
his
friends.
His
favorite
sport is soccer.
（
3
）
Zhao Xiaolin wants to buy a camera. Then
she can take photos and show to her classmates.
（
4
）
Jim
is very interested in pandas but he knows little
about them. He wants to borrow some
books on pandas.
（
5
）
Sally, an
18-year-old girl, wants to be thin. She likes to
exercise outside.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
E
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】
A. City Soccer Match
城市足球赛；
B. City Library
城市图书馆
C. Health Club
健康俱乐部
D. Running
跑步
E.
Canon Digital
（数码）
Camera
佳能数码相机
（
1
）句意：斯密斯女士不喜欢在室外锻炼但
是她喜欢室内运动，因此她可以去体育场参
加健康俱乐部，故答案是
C
。
（
2
）句意：保罗喜欢运动，经常跟朋友一起在公园踢足球，他
最喜欢的运动是足球，因
此他应该参加城市足球赛，故答案是
A
。
（
3
）句意：赵晓琳想买一部相机，于是她可以照相让同学们看。想买
相机就买佳能数码
相机，故答案是
E
。
（
4
）句意：吉姆对熊猫感兴趣，但是他对熊猫一无所知，他想借一些有关熊猫的书。借
书应该去图书馆，故答案是
B
。
（
5
）句意：
18
岁的女孩莎莉像瘦下来，她喜欢室外锻炼，跑
步是最好的也很容易实施的
室外锻炼，故答案是
D
。
【点评】考查任务型
阅读，本题属于信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先理解选项的意思，然
后读懂每一小题的意
思，然后逐一比较，找到最合理的匹配。
< br>5
．
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容
从下面方框内的五个选项中。选择
适当的句子还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整
。
Learning
to play an instrument can be one of the most
exciting ways to spend your free time.
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
instruments
to
choose
from:
guitar,
piano,
violin
…
There
is
always one that's right
for you. The following may help you make it.
Make a choice
（选择）
.
First, you need to choose an instrument that you
would like to learn to play.________ This may
be the kind of music that you also
enjoy listening to.
Get
your instrument.
When
you
finish
choosing
your
instrument,
you
need
to
buy
it.
________ Some
schools
will
lend
students
instruments.
Or
you
can
buy
a
second-hand
instrument
and
it's
usually
much
cheaper.
Get
ready to learn.
After
you get your instrument, you should then make a
learning plan. You can have
personal
（个人的）
lessons with a
music teacher or go to a music school.
________
Play for
others.
After you
learned to play a song for some time, you should
start playing for others. ________
Then you can try to play for larger
groups of people.
Keep
going.
________ Keep
learning as much as you can and practice often. As
you learn more, you will get
better and
better.
A. You can also
choose to learn on your own.
B. If it is very expensive, you can
borrow one.
C. It is a good
idea to start with your family or
friends.
D. To become a
good musician, you have to keep
playing.
E. You could also
think about the kind of music you'd like to
play.
【答案】
E
；
B
；
A
；
C
；
D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文章开
篇提到业余时间学习音乐的好处，然后陈述了如何学
好音乐，包括选择乐器，准备学习，
为他人弹奏。
A. You
can also choose to learn on your
own.
你也可以选择自学。
B.
If it is very expensive, you can borrow
one.
如果它很贵，你可以借一个。
C. It is a good idea to start with your
family or friends.
和你的家人或朋友开始是一个好主
意。
D. To become a good
musician, you have to keep playing.
为了成为
一个好的音乐家，你
不得不保持练习。
E. You could also think about the kind
of music you'd like to play
你能够思考你想玩的那种<
/p>
音乐。
（<
/p>
1
）根据下文意思：这种音乐可能是你喜欢的类型，可知空缺的意
义是选择你喜欢的音
乐，故选
E
。
（
2
）根据下意思：提到学校会借给学生器材，可知空缺的意义是借器材，故选
B
。
（
3
）根据上文意思：提到如何学习音乐，可知空缺的意义是可以
自学，故选
A
。
（
4
）根据
上文意思：提到为他人演奏，可知空缺的意义为家人或朋友开始演奏，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据下文意思：为了学好音乐，必须坚持练习，可知空缺的意义为坚持训练
，填入
D
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，
做此类题
首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉选项，结合段落意
义，给出空缺最适合的语句，选出正确选
项，即可。
6
．
假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者，下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出了错，请
根据
你的写作框架，重新将
A
－
D
四个段落填入（
1
）的
①
-
④
小
题相应的横线上，并完成第
（
2
）小题
。
（
1
）将
A
－
D
四个段落填入
①
-
< br>④
小题相应的横线上
A
In a word,
it's good for us students to join school clubs to
develop ourselves in an all-
round
（全面的）
way. Why not choose a
club right now and go for it?
B
Nowadays,
some students think joining school clubs
influences their studies. But I don't think
so. I think it's important for us
students to choose our favorite club and join
it.
C
Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But
after joining the club, she works on her abilities
by
helping ot
hers in study
and organizing activities. She now becomes more
outgoing. “As teenagers,
we should not
always get 'buried' in our
books,
English
drama
（戏剧）
club, in which I
can both practice my English and improve my acting
skills.
D
School
clubs
play
an
important
part
in
our
school
lives.
They
can
make
our
lives
better
and
improve us as well. In
the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and
interest. By joining clubs, not
only
can we get skills and knowledge but also
experience and friendship.
①________ ②________ ③________
④________
（
2
）
What's the main
subject
（主题）
of this writing?
A. Making friends.
B. Learning English.
C. Joining school clubs.
D. Doing part-
time
jobs.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
< br>；
D
；
C
；
A
（
2
）
C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：本文是
一篇议论文，通过李红由害羞向外向的转变，论述了
加入学校社团的重要性，得出参加学
校社团不仅可以获得技能和知识，还可以获得经验和
友谊的结论。
（
1
）
本文是一篇议论文要先有论题。
I
think
it's
important
for
us
students
to
choose
our
favorite club and join it.
可知
这是一个讨论题目，故选
B
。
（
2
）有了
论题要进行论证，此处是介绍加入学校社团的重要性。
School
clubs
play
an
important
part
in
our
school
lives.
（学校社团在我们的学校生活中扮演着重要的角色）故选
D
。
（
3
）此处需举出例证加以证明。
Li Hong
from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after
joining the
club,
she
works
on
her
abilities
by
helping
others
in
study
and
organizing
activities.
She
now
becomes
more outgoing.
故选
C
。
（
4<
/p>
）最后得出论证。
In
a
word,
it's
good
for
us
students
to
join
school
clubs
to
develop
ourselves
in
an
all-
round
way.
总而言之，加入学校俱乐部全方面开发自己对我们是有好处
的，为什么
现在不加入一个俱乐部去，爱好它呢，故选
A
。
（
5
）考查主旨理解。根据
it's good for us students
to join school clubs to develop ourselves in
an all-
round way. Why not
choose a club right now and go for it?
，
结合文中的举例，可知介绍
的是加入学校俱乐部的重要性，故选
C
。
【点
评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个问题是对文章进行排序。我们先确定文章的体裁
是议
论文，然后根据议论文的特点，找到文章的论点、论据和论证，然后将各个选项阅读
一遍
，确定这几个选项的顺序。对于文章的主题可根据文章的中心思想判断。
7
．
信息归
纳，请阅读下面
—
篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。<
/p>
An American in
Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream
Wearing his bright red armband
（袖章）
and speaking fluent
Mandarin
（普通话）
,
62-year-
old Terry could be taken for
any regular Chinese man from a
distance.
His Chinese
name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in
Chinese culture as a teenager when
he
read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a
ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship
the
captain
advised
him
to
have
a
Chinese
name.
He
named
me
Gao
Tianrui,
based
on
the
pronunciation
（发音）
of
my
English
name,
he
said.
Then
he
first
visited
Beijng
in
1987
on
business.
Gao
Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three
families. His neighbors are very helpful and
friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn't know
much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors
helped
him to overcome difficulties.
Gradually, he could speak Chinese
fluently.
Having lived
in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has
also finally achieved his Chinese
dream: becoming a public security
（安全）
volunteer. Life as
a
him an' online celebrity. Xicheng Dama
is a club for volunteers, usually women in late
middle-age,
who roam
（漫步）
the streets of downtown
at Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui
has joined their club.
other…This is where I
live, where my friends are and where I call
home.
Information
Card
The thing that Guo
Tianrui became interested in as a
teenager
________
The person who gave Terry his Chinese
name
The time that Gao
Tianrui first visited Beiing
The place that Gao Tianrui lives
in
The Chinese dream of
Gao Tianrui
volunteer.
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了住在中国
北京的美国人
——
高天瑞。
（
1
）根据
He became interested in Chinese culture
as a teenager
可知高天瑞青少年时对中国
文化感
兴趣，故填
Chinese
culture
。
（
2
）根据
On the
ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese nam
e.
Tianrui
可知是船长给起得名字，故填
the captain
。
（
3
）根据
Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on
business.
可知在
1987
年
第一次参观北京，
故填
in
1987
。
（
4
）根据
Gao Tianrui
lives in a Siheyuan with other three families.
可知高天瑞住在四合院，
故填
a
Siheyuan
。
（
5
）根据
Gao
Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese
dream: becoming a public security
（安全）
volunteer.
可知高天瑞的梦想是成为一名公共安全的志愿者，故填
becomi
ng
a
public security
volunteer
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
________
________
________
________
【答案】
Chinese
culture.
；
the
captain.
；
in
1987.
；
a
Siheyuan.
；
becoming
a
public
security
8
．
阅读下
列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的
5
项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相
搭配。
________I
like smoking and I smoke a lot.
A.
Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth.
Two weeks ago, I started having
problems
After meals and before
bedtime, you need to brush
breathing
and
I
had
a
pain
in
my
chest
your
teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go
（胸膛）
. I am very worried.
What can I
to the dentist.
do?
B.
Firstly,
you
should
stay
away
from
your
computer.
Playing
computer
games
too
much
is
________I
hardly ever exercise. I catch a
bad
for
your
body.
Secondly,
try
massaging
（按
cold
easily.
When
I
catch
a
cold,
I
usually
摩）
your neck to help to
relax it. I believe you will
have
a
fever
and
a
headache.
It
bothers
feel
better soon.
（困扰）
me a lot.
C. Take some medicine and drink much
hot water
to help stop the fever and
headache when you get
________I
am
a
music
teacher
in
a
a
cold.
Also,
you
need
to
do
exercise
every
day
to
middle school. I have lessons from
Monday
make your body stronger so
that you won't get a
to Friday. I
often have a sore throat and
cold
easily.
sometimes
I
can't
eat
anything.
What
D.
Why don't you lie down and have a good rest?
should
I
do?
Also,
you
could
close
your
eyes
or
look
at
some
green plants to rest
them after watching the screen
for long. But if your
eyes still hurt, then go to the
________I played computer games all
day
hospital.
yesterday.
When
I
woke
up
this
morning,
E. Don't worry.
Let me tell you how to deal with it.
there
was
a
pain
in
my
neck
and
I
can't
You
should run the cut under water first. And then
even move it now.
put some
medicine and a bandage on it.
F. I think you should go to the
hospital and take a
________I
fell
down
and
hurt
my
left
chest
X-ray first, and then follow what the doctor
knee
when
playing
basketball
with
my
asks
you
to
do.
The
most
importantly,
I
think
you
friends
just
now.
It
keeps
bleeding
now.
should give up
smoking.
What
should
I do?
G. Why not drink some hot tea with
honey as soon
as possible? It works
very well. If your throat still
hurts,
then
I
think
it's
necessary
for
you
to
see
a
doctor.
【答案】
F
；
C
；
G
；
B
；
E
【解析】
【分析】（
1
）根据
I started having problems breathing and I
had a pain in my chest
（胸膛）
.
可知呼吸有困难，胸膛疼，而
F.I think you
should go to the hospital and take a chest
X-ray first
建议首先做胸部
X
光，故选
F
。
（
2
）根据
I
catch a cold
easily.
可知很容易感冒，而
some
medicine and drink much hot
water to
help stop the fever and headache when you get a co
ld.
建议感冒时吃药、喝热水，故
选
C
。
（
3
）根据
I
often have a sore throat and sometimes I can't eat
anything.
经常嗓子疼，有时不
能吃东西，而
your throat still hurts, then I think it's
necessary for you to see a doctor.
建议
嗓子疼切看医生，故选
G
。
< br>
（
4
）根据
I
played
computer
games
all
day
yesterday.
可知昨天玩了一天电脑游戏，而
y, you should stay away from your computer.
建议远离电脑游戏，故选
B
。
（
5
）根据
I
fell down and hurt my left knee when playing
basketball with my friends just
now.
可
知跌到伤了左膝盖，而
should run the cut under water first. And then put
some medicine
and a bandage on it.
建议怎样处理伤口，故选
E
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中
抓住关键词句，选择正确答案。
9
．
阅读短文，从方框中
A
—
F
六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题（其中
有一项多
余）。
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as
possible.
B. But do you
know how to deal with this
emergency
（突发事件）
.
C. Cover the burn Area.
D. Protect Yourself.
E. Wash and clear burn area.
F. What's the matter?
________
Just
before
the Midnight
on
Aug. 12th, 2015,
a
big
explosion
（大爆炸）
hit
the port
City
of
Tianjin,
China.
Lots
of
people
were
injured
by
the
explosion.
Some
of
them
suffered
from
chemical
burns
（灼伤）
.
________
Put
on gloves or protection
suit
（防护衣）
. If possible.
Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.
________
Keep
the burn area in cold water for at least 20
minutes.
Don't use a
strong stream
（水流）
of water,
if possible.
Don't try
to deal the burn area with other ways before you
see a doctor.
Don't
put
antibiotic
ointment
（抗生素药膏）
on
the
burn.
This
could
cause
a
chemical
Reaction
（化学反应）
that worsens the burn.
________
You
can cover a small burn with dry, sterile
gauze
（消毒纱布）
or
clean cloth to protect it from being
infected
（感染）
.
________
Though we can deal with this emergency by
ourselves. We are not the doctors. So we must see
the doctors for help us with the burn.
The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will
be.
【答案】
B
；
D
；
E
< br>；
C
；
A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：天津爆
炸，引起人们思考如何保护自己，首先可以穿防护
衣，然后将烧伤部位浸泡在水里，同时
涂一些药膏，最后记得去看医生。
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as
possible.
尽可能快的去看医生。
B. But do you know how to deal with
this
emergency.
但是你知道如何处理这个突发事件。
C. Cover the burn
Area.
覆盖这个烧伤的部位。
D. Protect
Yourself.
保护你自己。
E. Wash and clear burn
area.
洗并且清洁烧伤的部位。
F. What's the
matter?
怎么了。
（
1
）根据下文提到
Lots of people were injured
by the explosion. Some of them suffered
from
chemical
burns
，
可知符合该段文字的标题为
But
do
you
know
how
to
deal
with
this emergency
，故选
B
。
（
2
）根据
下文提到
Put
on
gloves
or
protection
suit
可知，标题为保护自己，填入
Protect Yourself
，故选
D
。
（
3
）根据下文提到
Keep the burn area in cold water for at
least 20 minutes
，
Don't use
a
strong
stream
of
water,
if
possible
和
Don't
try
to
deal
the
burn area
with
other
ways
before
you
see
a
doctor
可知，符合该段文字
的标题为清洗烧伤部分，填入
Cover
the
burn Area
，故选
C
。
（
4
）根据下文提到
You can cover a small burn with dry,
sterile gauze
可知，
比较适合
该段文字的标题是覆盖烧伤部位，故选
C
。
（
5
）根据下文提到
So we must see the doctors for help us
with the burn
可知，应该去
看医生，故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出
答案，即可。
10
．<
/p>
阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。
Amazing
news!
There
are
robot
cooks
in
Hunan
Province.
They
started
cooking
l
ocal
（当地
的）
dishes
at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.
The cooking robots get cooking
skills and recipes
（食谱）
for
40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They
are
（
A
）
a
to
cook
fried
meat
in
two
minutes.
（
B
）
We
want
our
customers
to
enjoy
the
dishes
and the amazing robot cooking.
the
restaurant.
Li hopes
that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open
worldwide in the future, like KFC and
Mc Donald's.
and kitchen
helpers.
（
C
）
we only need two kitchen helpers to help three
robot cooks in our
restaurant,
Kitchen
helpers
at
Li's
restaurant
put
materials
（材料）
into
special
boxes,
and
press
the
button
Li and
his group spent round four years and nearly ten
million yuan inventing such a robot cook.
At present, Li's restaurant can sell
more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local
dishes on top per
day. Li plans to open
up brunches
（分店）
in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even
abroad.
（
1
）根据首字母提示，在文中（
A
）处填入适当的单词<
/p>
（
2
）将文中（
B
）处划线句子翻译成汉语
（
3
）（
C
）处填入连词
（
4
）
How
many human kitchen helpers are there at Li's
restaurant?
（
5
）
Did
Li invent the robot cooks by himself?
【答案】
（
1
）
able
（
2
）我们想要我们的顾客享受菜
肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。
（
3
）
However
（
4
）
Two
（
5
）
No,
he didn't.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情